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會計學1大學英語綜合教程unitthelastleafBorn:onSeptember11,1862inGreensboro,NorthCarolinaDied:onJune5,1910Experiences:workedasabookkeeper,pharmacist,sheepherder,draftsman,journalist,andclerk;wasinprisonforthreeyears.Works:morethan270shortstoriesandanovel.WhatdoyouknowaboutO.Henry?第1頁/共30頁
His
mainworksTheFourMillion
(1906)(acollectionofstories)
TheCopandtheAnthemTheGiftoftheMagiTheLastLeafCabbagesandKings
(1904)(acollectionofstories)
TheFurnishedRoomTheHeartoftheWest
(1907)(acollectionofstories)
第2頁/共30頁Pleasetellmethefiveelementsofanovel:time,place,persons,eventandend.
第3頁/共30頁readingStorywhenwho
whatwhere
In1899,GreenwichVillageinNewYorkCity第4頁/共30頁characters
thedoctorSueJohnsyBehrman第5頁/共30頁JohnsyandSueareartistswhomoveintoGreenwichVillageinNewYorkCity.AsWinterapproachesandtheweathergetscolder,Johnsybecomesillwithpneumonia.Shegetssosickthatshebelievesthatwhenthelastleaffallsfromthevineoutsideherwindow,shewilldie.Anoldartist,namedBehrman,wholivesinthesamebuildingasthegirls,bravesastormonenighttopaintaleafonthewall—aleafthatwillneverfall.Coldandwetfrompaintingintheicyrain,hecatchespneumoniaanddies.ThisgivesJohnsythehopetosurviveherillness,anditalsocreatesthemasterpieceBehrmanhadalwaysdreamedofpaintingTheLastLeaf第6頁/共30頁Characters
EventSue’sroommateJohnsy
caughtpneumonia
Thefirstscenepara.1-2第7頁/共30頁WhatmadeSueandJohnsydecidedtosetupajointstudio?
Theyhadthesametaste.WhathappenedtoJohnsy?
shecaughtPneumonia.Thefirstscenepara.1-2第8頁/共30頁InNovemberacold,unseenstranger,whomthedoctorcalledPneumonia,stalkedaboutthedistrict,touchingonehereandtherewithhisicyfingers.Johnsywasamonghisvictims.personification
"Theshoesdancedacrossthefloor""thestormisliftingitsblackarmstothesky“
“Thepencilfoughtfuriouslywiththeeraser,battlingoverquestionnumberthree.”background第9頁/共30頁
ThedoctortoldSuethatJohnsyneededastrongwilltoliveon.Characters
EventtheSecondScenePara.3-8第10頁/共30頁Accordingtothedoctor,howwouldJohnsybeabletorecoverfrompneumonia?WhathadbeenJohnsy’sambitionbeforeshefellill?HowdidSuewentintoJohnsy’sroom?Why?第11頁/共30頁ThethirdScenePara.9-17Characters
EventJohnsy,SueJohnsydecidedthatshewoulddiewhenthelastivyleaffell.第12頁/共30頁WhatcouldJohnsyseewhilelyinginbed?WhydidJohnsycounttheleaves?
第13頁/共30頁1.WhatcouldJohnsyseewhilelyinginbed?Therewasonlyabaredrearyyardtobeseen,andtheblanksideofthebrickhouse.Anold,oldivyvineclimbedhalfwayupthebrickwall.2.WhydidJohnsycounttheleaves?
Whenthelastleaffellshewoulddie.
Thecoldbreathofautumnhadblownawayitsleaves,leavingitalmostbare.第14頁/共30頁Iamtiredofwaiting.Iamtiredofthinking.“保衛(wèi)家鄉(xiāng),保衛(wèi)黃河,保衛(wèi)華北,保衛(wèi)全中國!”Paralleledsentences第15頁/共30頁Istandherehumbledbythetaskbeforeus,gratefulforthetrustyouhavebestowed,mindfulofthesacrificesbornebyourancestors.IfthereisanyoneouttherewhostilldoubtsthatAmericaisaplacewhereallthingsarepossible;whostillwondersifthedreamofourfoundersisaliveinourtime;whostillquestionsthepowerofourdemocracy,tonightisyouranswer.Paralleledsentences第16頁/共30頁Thereisnewenergytoharnessandnewjobstobecreated;newschoolstobuildandthreatstomeetandalliancestorepair.Thisisourtimetoputourpeoplebacktoworkandopendoorsofopportunityforourkids;torestoreprosperityandpromotethecauseofpeace;torelaimtheAmericanDreamandreaffirmthatfundamentaltruth—thatoutofmany,weareone…第17頁/共30頁Onthisday,wegatherbecausewehavechosenhopeoverfear,unityofpurposeoverconflictanddiscord.Tothepeopleofpoornations,wepledgetoworkalongsideyoutomakeyourfarmsflourishandletcleanwatersflow;tonourishstarvedbodiesandfeedhungryminds.
Iwould
notbestandingheretonightwithouttheunyieldingsupportofmybestfriendforthelastsixteenyears,therockofmyfamilyandtheloveofmylife,ournation’snextFirstLady,MichelleObama.Andtonight,Ithinkaboutallthatshe’sseenthroughhercenturyinAmerica—theheartacheandthehope;thestruggleandtheprogress.Antithesis第18頁/共30頁TheforthScenePara.18-21Characters
EventBerman,SueShetoldBermanaboutJohnsy’sfancy.第19頁/共30頁painterliveonthegroundflooroversixtylongwhitebeardafailureinartservingasamodelfiercelittlemanregardedhimselfasguarddogOldBehrmanDoyouthinkBehrmanhadawish?Masterpiece
第20頁/共30頁PersonificationInonecornerwasablankcanvasonaneaselthathadbeenwaitingtherefortwenty-fiveyearstoreceivethefirstlineofthemasterpiece.第21頁/共30頁WhatdidBehrmnreactwhenheheardofJohnsy’sfancy?WhydidJohnsyseeoutofherwindowfearfullyattheivyvine?第22頁/共30頁ThefifthScenePara.22-33Characters
EventSue,JohnsyAsJohnsywasencouragedbythelastleafthatwouldn’tgiveintotheweather,herwilltolivereturned.第23頁/共30頁WhatdidJohnsyseeoutofherwindowthenextmorning?
Shesawtheivyleafwasstillthere.
WhateffectdidthelastleafproduceonJohnsy?Shedecidednottogiveupherlife.
第24頁/共30頁Howwasitthatthecoldfiercewinddidnotblowawaythelastleaf?Behrman,akindneighb
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