江蘇省揚州市名校2022年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Jane,couldyoutellme______thebeautifulkite?—Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.A．whereyoubought B．wherewillyoubuyC．wheredidyoubuy D．whereyouwillbuy2、Myparents_____somereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.A．do B．havedone C．did D．weredoing3、—Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.—That’sright.Safetycomesfirst.A．putoff B．getoff C．takeoff D．gooff4、--I’llbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumind_______mypetdog?--Notatall.________.A．lookat;I’venotime B．tolookup;I’drathernotC．lookedfor;Youcanleave D．lookingafter;I’dbegladto5、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan6、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A．senseB．feelingC．thoughtD．knowledge7、--Jane,couldyoutellme_____theticketyesterday?--Oh,yes.Iboughtitonline.A．whereyoubought B．whereyouwillbuy C．wheredidyoubuy D．wherewillyoubuy8、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A．hardly B．a(chǎn)lmost C．quite D．nearly9、—HowwasyourtriptotheBritishMuseum?—IspokenoEnglishandwas_______silentduringthevisit.A．completelyB．peacefullyC．patientlyD．carefully10、Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.A．thebetter B．themore C．thebestⅡ.完形填空11、I’mgladit’sSundayagain.Icanstayinbed

36

Ilike,drinkingteaand

37

thosethicknewspapersthatarebrought

38thenewsboythroughtheletterboxat8:30.Inthisway,Icancatchupwithallthe

39Ihaven’tgottimetoreadduringmyworktime.

WhenI

40thepapers,Ithenpreparemybath.TheSundaymorningbathis

41

oftheweek.There’snoneedtohurrybecausethere’snobusto

42andmyfriendsaretoldnottocallmeupbeforenoononSundays,sothereisnodangerof

43

bythetelephone.

44

spendtheafternoonafterlunchisalwaysabitofproblem.InsummerIcangototheparkandsitinachair

45boysplayingfootball,whileinwinterIsitinfrontofthefireand

46

whenreadingabook,sometimesIturnonthetelevisionandsleepthroughanoldfilm.

Thenthere’sthe

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aheadofme.PerhapsI’llcallonsomefriendsorgotothecinema

48

anewfilmIwanttoseeortotownforaconcert.Oh,thereare

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pleasantwaysofpassingSundayevenings.TheonlysadthingisthatMondaymorningisgetting

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.

1．A．a(chǎn)slongasB．a(chǎn)ssoonas

C．a(chǎn)swellas

D．a(chǎn)smuchas

2．A．read

B．reading

C．toread D．a(chǎn)mreading

3．A．from

B．with

C．a(chǎn)nd

D．by

4．A.things

B．books

C．information

D．knowledge

5．A．a(chǎn)mreading

B．haveread

C．hadread

D．read

6．A．themuchpleasant

B．themorepleasant

C．themostpleasant

D．theverypleasant

7．A．sit

B．catch

C．getin

D．take

8．A．trouble

B．beingtroubled C．troubling

D．tobetroubled

9．A．Whatto

B．Howto

C．Whento

D．Whereto

10．A．looking

B．seeing

C．lookingat

D．watching

11．A．fallasleep

B．gotosleep

C．gotobed

D．gettosleep

12．A．supper

B．friend

C．evening

D．work

13．A．whetherthere’s

B．ifthereis

C.whentherehas

D.iftherewillbe

1．A.somany

B.suchmany

C.alot

D.quitefew

2．A.busier

B.longer

C.near

D.away

Ⅲ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Laternextyear,Beijingwillstartthecountry'sfirstdriverless(無人駕駛)subwaytrains.TheYanfangLine-connectingpartofFangshandistricttothecitycenter-willbethefirsttotryoutdriverlesstechnology.TheBeijingpublictransportationauthoritysaysthenewtrainswillmakethemetrosystembetter.Theywillhaveanupgraded(升級的)operatingsystem.Theywillreach80kmperhourandcarrymorethanl,200passengers.Thedevelopmentofdriverlesstechnologyisopeningupinotherareasoftransport.Driverlesscarshavelongbeenadreamformany.Andinthepastfewyears，innovation(創(chuàng)新)hasspeededup.Bigcarcompanies，includingVolkswagonandToyota,arecompetingwithothercompanies,suchasGoogle.Butwithnotracks(軌道)torunon，howwilldriverlesscarsbesafe?Thetechnologythatisusedismadeupofmanysensors(傳感器),includingradar(雷達(dá))andGPS.____givesthecaranexactpositionintheworld，aswellaswhat'saroundit.ItalsoallowsthecartoseemovingObjects，too，likeothercarsandpeople.Pilot-freeplaneshavealsobecomeahottechnologytopic.Yetwhilethesetypesoftechnologyareseenasbetterandsafer，theydohavedisadvantages.Automation(自動化)meansthesetypesoftransportwillheavilyrelyoncomputers.Justlikehumans，theymakemistakes-althoughlessoften.Andlikemuch1oftechnology，itmakesmanyworkerslosetheirjobs.Whatwillhappentothefuturebusdriversandpilots？1．WhichofthefollowingabouttheYanfangLinetrainsisNOTtrue?A．Therewillbenodriveronthetrains.B．They’llhaveanupgradedoperatingsystem.C．Thespeedwillbeatleast80kmperhour.D．They’llcarrymorethan1,200passengers.2．Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A．Driverlesstechnologyisahottopic.B．Driverlesstechnologyhasbeendevelopedwell.C．BigcarcompaniesareworkingtogethertomakeinnovationD．Bigcarcompaniesarecompetingwitheachother.3．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordThisreferto(指代)inthefourthparagraph?A．Thesensor.B．Thetechnology.C．Theradar.D．TheCPS.4．Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A．pilot-freeplanesaremuchsaferthandriverlesscars.B．Automationmakestransportmoredifficulttodealwith.C．Driverlesstechnologyhasit’sdisadvantages.D．Driverlesstechnologywillnotneedworkersanymore.B14、Louiewas_____chocolate.Helovedhavingchocolatebiscuitsforbreakfast.Heaskedhisdadtobuyallkindsofchocolatecookiesforhim.Onemorning,Louie’sbigbrother,Ben,saidtoLouie,“Youcan’tlivewithoutchocolate,canyou?”“OfcourseIcan,”saidLouie.“ButIdon’twantto.”“Ibetyouanythingthatyoucan’tlivewithoutchocolateforonewholeweek,”saidBen.LouiestoppedeatinghischocolatecookiesandlookedatBen,“Youbetanything?Evenyournewskateboard?”“Whynot?”saidBen.“I’msureyoucan’tlastsevenwholedays.”“That’swhatyouthink,”saidLouie.Andthenheputhischocolatecookiesintoabox.MondaywaseasyforLouie.Hehadporridgeforbreakfast.OnTuesdayhedidn’texchangehisyogurtforAnna’schocolatepuddingatlunch.OnWednesdayhewenttoFranco’sbirthdaypartyanddidn’teatthechocolatecake.OnThursday,AuntIrenecametovisitwithchocolate-chipcookies.“I’mnotreallyhungry,”saidLouie.OnFridayandSaturdayLouiedidn’texchangehisapplejuiceforJosh’schocolatemilk.ThencameSunday.Louiewokeupandfoundaglassofmilkandapileofchocolatecookiesbesidehisbed.“Goahead.Enjoyyourself,”saidBen.Louiepickedupapieceofchocolatecookie,butthenhestopped,“I’mthinkinghowdeliciousitwilltastetomorrowafterIridemynewskateboard,”saidLouie.“Oh,no!”criedBen.“Iwassoclose!”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．.Theunderlinedphrase“crazyabout”hasthesamemeaningas“”.A．veryinterestedin B．veryfamousforC．veryproudof D．veryangrywith2．WhatwillLouiegetifheliveswithoutchocolateforaweek?A．Anewbike.B．Anewskateboard.C．Morechocolatebiscuits.D．Somechocolate-chipcookies.3．What’stherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?①Louiehadsomeporridgeforbreakfast.②Louierefusedtoeatthechocolatecake.③Louiedidn’teatchocolate-chipcookies.④Louiedidn’texchangehisyogurtforchocolatepudding.A．①④③② B．④③②①C．③①④② D．①④②③4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanguessthat.A．BenwillkeephisskateboardB．Louiewon’tgettheskateboardC．LouiewillhavetheskateboardtomorrowD．Benwasveryhappybecausehistrickwassuccessful5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.A．LouiehidallhischocolatecookiesafterthebetB．AnnahadchocolatepuddingforlunchonTuesdayC．AuntIrenevisitedLouie’sfamilyonWednesdayD．LouiewantedtoexchangehisapplejuiceforJosh’schocolatemilkC15、Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofthestudyofalanguage,youmustalsoreadforpleasure:novels,plays,travelbooks,andsoon.Andinreadingbooksofthiskindtheimportantthingistogetonwiththereading;totrytocatchwhatthewriterisgoingtotellyouinthebookasawhole.Thisisimpossibleifyoustopandthinkoverthemeaningofeverysinglewordwhichhappenstobeunfamiliar.Youcannotenjoyastoryifyoustopafewtimesoneverypageinordertolookupwordsinthedictionary.Youmayevenprevent(妨礙)yourselffromunderstandingthestoryasawholebydoingthis.Whenyouarereadingbooksofthiskind,therefore,youwillusuallyhavetodependmainlyonthecontext(上下文)tohelpyou.Ifyoumeetanunfamiliarword,donotletittaketoomuchofyourattentionfromthemainideaofthestory.Inallprobabilityyouwillmeetthesamewordagainafewpageslateroninaslightlydifferentcontext,andeachtimeyouseeitthatyourunderstandingofitwillbecomemoreexact.1．Toreadforpleasuremeans_____________.A．totakepleasureinreadingB．tobesatisfiedinreadingbookC．toreadsuchbooksasnovels,plays,travelbooks,etcD．togoonwithreadingpleasantly2．Thephrase“togetonwithreading”inthepassagehasthesamemeaningas“”.A．totrytograspthemeaningofeverysentenceinthebookB．totrytocatchthemeaningofeverywordinthebookC．totrytounderstandallthewriterisgoingtotellyouD．totrytounderstandthemainideaofthebook3．Thebesttitleforthispassageis“___________”.A．ReadforPleasureB．GetonwiththeBooksC．ReadingSkillsD．TheImportanceofReadingD16、Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthatrailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways,”peoplesay—asifcarsandplaneshavemaderailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,losemoneyandaredying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,railwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they’recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,arailwaytakesyoufromtheheartofacitycenter.Itdoesn’tstopyouasacardoesoncrowdedroads.Andnoplaneorcarcanevercarryasmanygoodsasonetraindoes.Farfrombeingdead,railwaysaremuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouacomfortablejourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepcomfortably,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatthesametime?Andweareonlythebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,whicharetraveling150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonhighwaysandplaneswecan’tflyinbecausewedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheoil.1．（小題1）Somepeoplethinkrailwaysaredyingbecause______.A．planesandcarsareexpensiveB．oilisexpensivetodayC．trainsareslowD．railwayslookugly2．（小題2）Thewriterthinksthatrailwaysaremuchalivebecause___________.A．theyarecheaperandmoreconvenientB．therearen’tanyplanesorcarsC．wecanhaveacomfortablejourneyD．wefeeldangerousonhighways3．（小題3）Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ItischeapertotravelbytrainthanbyplaneB．Therailwaystationisusuallyatthecenterofthecity.C．Whenyougetoffaplaneyouwillfindyourselfrightinthecitycenter.D．Nocarorplanecancarryasmanygoodsasatrain.4．（小題4）Whatdoestheunderlinewordcompetitivepreferto?A．參與性的B．性價比高的C．競爭性的D．對比性的5．（小題5）Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.A．WhichistheBest,Train,CarorPlane?B．Railways,nottheEnd,buttheBeginningC．TrainsareMoreCompetitivethanCarsorPlanesD．Oh,Super-fastTrainsE17、TherearemillionsofcharitiesintheUK.Infact,youcanhardlythinkofanygoodbusinessthatdoesn’thaveacharitylinked(聯(lián)系的)toit.TheBritishpeoplearesogenerouswithcharities.Alotofpeoplearequitepreparedtodonatemoneytocharities,evenwhentheyareshortofmoneythemselves.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplegivemoneytocharities.Sometimesit’sapersonalreason,saytheirparentsdiedofcancersotheygivemoneytocancerresearch,orofareligiousreason.Manyreligions(宗教)encouragetheirfollowerstodonateapartoftheirincome(收入)tothepoor.Manyreligiouspeoplefeelitistheirdutytohelpothersaspartoftheirfaith(信仰).Still,otherpeoplejustgivedonationsbecausetheyhavesomesparemoneyandtheythinkitisagoodthingtodo.Manypeoplethinkitisnecessarytogivedonationstocharitiesbecausetheywishtomakethelivesandsituationsofthoseinneedbetter.TheBritishgovernmenthasmadeitquiteeasyforpeopletogivemoneytocharityasyoucanpaythroughyourpayroll(工資單).Sowhenyougetyoursalary,youautomatically(自動地)getsomemoneytakenoutandgiveittocharity.Somepeoplehavesomemoneytakenouttogivetocharities,suchasSavetheChildrenFund,thinkingitisagoodwaytosavechildrenaroundtheworld.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1mean?A．TheUK.B．Thereligion.C．Abusiness.D．Acharity.2．AccordingtoParagraph2,thenumberofreasonswhytheBritishpeoplearegenerouswithcharitiesis_______.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．Thepassageismainlyabout______.A．charitiesintheUKB．thehistoryofthecharitiesintheUKC．thegenerousandkindpeopleintheUKD．therelationshipbetweentheBritishgovernmentandcharitiesF18、Howdostudentsspendtheirsparetimeafterfinishingtheirhomework?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?Here’sagoodexample.TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.TheyliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters,11-year-oldAmyand9-year-oldElla.Recently,theMeekfamilyhasbecomethefocusoftheUKaftertheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.TimandKerrydidn’twanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetimeinfrontoftheTVandbecome“couchtomatoes”.Soaboutoneyearago,theMeeksdecidedthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermitted.Instead,theyset100tasksforthetwogirlstodooutside.AlthoughMrandMrsMeekarenotoutdooractivityfans,theytookpartinalltheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.Everyholidayandweekend,whetherit’ssunny,rainyorsnowy,theMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitiesontheirlist,includinghiking,sailing,climbingandskiing.Thetwolittlegirlsnotonlyhadawonderfultime,butalsolearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.Theywereevenabletostandupinfrontoftheirschooltogiveatalkforcharity.“Ourfriendsspendalotoftheirfreetimedoingthingswhichareharmfultotheirhealth.Luckily,we’vehadthechancetoexperiencesomethingdifferent.”AmyandEllaalsohelpedtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesforthenext12months.1．WhydidtheMeeksbecomethefocusofattentionintheUK?A．BecauseMrandMrsMeektookpartintheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.B．Becausethechildrenaregoodexamplesoffinishingtheirhomework.C．BecausewatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermittedattheirhome.D．Becausetheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.2．What’sthemeaningof“couchtomatoes”inparagraphthree?A．Thepeoplewholikeoutdooractivities.B．Thepeoplewholikeindooractivities.C．ThepeoplewhositinsofasandwatchTVinalltheirfreetime.D．Thepeoplewhotakepartinmanyactivitiesinalltheirfreetime.3．Whichofthesentenceiswrong?A．TheMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitieseveryweekend.B．Thet