云南省大理市體育職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省大理市體育職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Marysaidthatonce________himyouwouldlikehimandmakefriendswithhim.A.meet B.tomeet C.meeting D.met參考答案：B略2.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing參考答案：D3._____otheryoungguys,heisalsoaninternetaddict.A.Comparedwith

B.Incommonwith

C.Exceptfor

D.Speakingof參考答案：B4.Nobodyknowsforsurewhopossessedtheancientflowervase;inotherwords,nobodyknowswhois

oftheflowervase.A.inpossession

B.inthepossession

C.ofthepossession

D.underpossession參考答案：A5.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer參考答案：A6.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.

A.havebeentothiscity

B.hadbeentothiscity

C.cametothiscity

D.cometothiscity參考答案：A略7.Itisproposedthatastudyplan____assoonaspossible.A.ismade B.istobemade C.bemade D.hadbeenmade參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：有人建議盡快制定研究計劃。當(dāng)propose表示“建議”時，其后的賓語從句要用(should)do的虛擬語氣，其中should可以省略，且主語plan與謂語動詞make是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，故C項正確。8.Itisn’tclear_______thegovernmentwilldotoendtheconflictstakingplaceinthenorthcities.A.how

B.which

C.that

Dwhat參考答案：D9.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofull-timeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B10._________bythesuperstarsontelevision,theyoungathletestrainedhardandplayedintensely.

A.Imitated B.Imposed C.Insured D.Inspired參考答案：D略11.Theyhavebeeninloveforthreeyearsand______isannouncedthattheirweddingwilltakeplacenextweek.

A.what

B.as

C.such

D.it參考答案：D12.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.Awhich

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhat參考答案：B考查定語從句。where表地點代替先行詞theplace,故用B。13.Itryto

20minuteseachdaytotakesomeexercise.A.setapart

B.setabout

C.setdown

D.setaside參考答案：D14._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend_____her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D15.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.are

B.is

C.have

D.be

參考答案：B略16.Thoughboughtseveralyearsago,thecarisstillingood

.A.situation

B.condition

C.standard

D.position參考答案：B17.Itmakesno____whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity,andtheyareequallylong.

A.point

B.sense

C.matter

D.difference參考答案：D略27.ChinarecentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIslandtopreventChinesefishingboatsfrom______intheSouthChinaSea.A.attackingB.havingattackedC.beingattackedD.havingbeenattacked參考答案：C略19.I’dratheryou

____anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.

A.do

B.didn’tdo

C.don’t

D.didn’t

參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Abestfriendissomeoneto___41___youcantelleverything,evenyourmost___42___(person)feelingsandthoughts.AnneFranktreatedherdiary___43___herbestfriend.TheGermanNaziswereinsearchofAnneandherfamily.Thefamilyhadto___44___awayfromthechase.Theydidn’tdaretogooutevenintheevenings.Theyhadtostayindoorsdayandnight.Not___45___(be)abletogooutforsuchalongtime,Annemissedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthatshegrew___46___abouteverythingtodowithit.Shestayedup___47___eleventhirtyoneeveningon___48___justtoseethemoonlight.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimeI___49___(see)themoonlightsinceIcamehere.”___50___(fortunate),thefamilywerediscoveredatlastandtakenawayfromthehidingplace.參考答案：41.whom

42.personal

43.as

44.hide

45.being

46.crazy

47.until

48.purpose

49.haveseen

50.UnfortunatelyAnneFrank一家人躲避追捕，好長時間不能到戶外去，她把日記當(dāng)做最好的朋友，對大自然變得瘋狂。41.句意：一個最好的朋友就是你可以告訴他一切的那個人。此處someone是先行詞，指人，tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事，由此可知someone在后面的定語從句中做介詞to的賓語，故答案為whom。42.句意：甚至你個人的情感和思想。形容詞修飾名詞，可知答案為personal.43.句意：AnneFrank把日記看做最好的朋友。treat---as---把---當(dāng)做---，可知答案為as。44.句意：家人不得不躲避追趕。根據(jù)句意可知答案為hide。45.句意：這么長時間沒能到外面去，Anne是如此想念大自然的美，以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。此處現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語，可知答案為being。46.句意：Anne是如此想念大自然的美，以致于漸漸變得對它瘋狂。becrazyabout對---瘋狂，可知答案為crazy。

47.句意：一天晚上她熬夜到十一點半，目的是為了看月光。until直到---為止，可知答案為until。48.固定詞組：onpurpose

故意，可知答案為purpose。49.固定句式：Thisisthefirsttimethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+---?？芍鸢笧閔aveseen。50.句意：很遺憾，家人被發(fā)現(xiàn)，從躲避的地方被帶走。副詞修飾整個句子，可知答案為Unfortunately。注意大寫開頭。【名師點睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態(tài)+---。自從---有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---，則表示“從動作開始到現(xiàn)在多長時間了?！盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動詞是持續(xù)性動詞stay/smoke/live---，則表示“從動作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長時間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。三、閱讀理解21.TheNationalGalleryDescription：TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout：ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling．ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer．TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours：TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10am.to6pm.(Fridays10am.to9pm.)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere：Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).33.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?

A.The13th.

B.The17th.

C.The18th.

D.The20th.

34.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?

A.IntheEastWing.

B.InthemainWestWing.

C.IntheSai