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云南省大理市市下關(guān)第五中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-Isthereanypossibility
you’llbebackbytheweekendandattendtheparty?-Noprotlem.
A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.what參考答案:B略2.—Doyouknowthekeyto_________theproblem?—Totakeactionatonce.A.beingsolved B.solve C. solving D.solved
參考答案:C3.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected.
A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup參考答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。問句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作“你會(huì)和我們一起來嗎”,答語為“我很想(和你們一起去),但意外的事情發(fā)生了”。顯然應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“已經(jīng)發(fā)生”。
4.Soharddidheworkthathe__________madehimselfillforawholeweek.
A.merely
B.annually
C.eventually
D.fortunately參考答案:C略5.Look!Whathashappened.I’dratheryou______heraboutthebadnews.A.wouldnottell
B.hadn’ttold
C.didn’ttell
D.hasn’ttold參考答案:B6.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on
B.on;onC.of;upon
D.to;to參考答案:A考查短語。attachimportancetosth意為認(rèn)為某事重要,relyonsth意為依靠/依賴某物。句意為我們認(rèn)為電腦很重要,因?yàn)槲覀円揽克鼈兘M織工作。故選A。7.Mr.Smith,___________asamanagerformanyyears,foundithardtobeanordinaryworker.A.havingworked B.worked C.tohaveworked D.working參考答案:A8.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic參考答案:D9.Anyone,once
positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetested
B.beingtested
C.tested
D.totest參考答案:C句意:任何人,一旦被檢測出H7N9呈陽性,就可以得到政府免費(fèi)的醫(yī)療護(hù)理。英語中當(dāng)主從句的主語一致的時(shí)候,可以省略從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞,所以完整的從句應(yīng)該是onceanyoneistested…..,這時(shí)可以省略anyoneis,就剩下tested,所以選C?!究键c(diǎn)】考查狀語從句中的省略10.Atpresent,ourschooliscallingonustolearnfrom_____LeiFengandtobe____livingLeiFeng.
A.a,a
B./;a
C./;/
D.the;/參考答案:B11.------Howdoyoulikethefootballmatchyouwatchedlastnight,Alice?-------
Iwanttowatchitasecondtime.A.justsoso
B.That'sboring
C.Thatdepend
D.Thatcouldn'tbebetter參考答案:D12.RobertRedford,afamousactoranddirector,wantedtoexposethepublictofilmsmadeoutsideoftheHollywoodsystemthatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto________.A.otherwise B.though C.thus D.therefore參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:羅伯特·雷德福是一位著名的演員和導(dǎo)演,他想讓公眾接觸好萊塢體制之外的電影,否則普通人可能無法接觸到這些電影。A.otherwise否則;B.though雖然,不過;C.thus從而;D.therefore因此。根據(jù)“thatordinarypeoplemighthavenoaccessto”可知,此處表示“否則”,故A項(xiàng)正確。13.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.observe
C.possess
D.support參考答案:B14.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay
B.was,stayed
C.be,stayed
D.be,stay參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)suggest是“表明,暗示”的意思,賓語從句中用陳述語氣;第二個(gè)suggest是“建議”的意思,其后的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣,由“should+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成,should可以省略。故選A。15.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo
B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo
D.thechildrencouldgo參考答案:C16.Itwasnotuntilthebeginningofthemeeting_____herealized_____Itoldhimwastheonlypossiblewaytodealwiththeproblem.A.that;what
B.what;thatC.when;what
D.when;that參考答案:A二、完型填空17.LasteveningIwaswatchingtheeveningnewsontelevision.Thenewswasaboutaprizeforscientific
1
;Iforgotwhatitwas.Theannouncer,whosenamewasRalphSorry,saidsomethingthatcaughtmy2
.“Allgreatdiscoveries,”hesaid,“aremadebypeoplebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty.”
3
alittleoverthirtymyself,Iwantedtodisagreewithhim.
4
wantstothinkthatheispasttheageofmakinganydiscovery.ThenextdayIhappenedtobeinthepubliclibraryandspentseveralhourslookingupthe
5
offamouspeopleandtheirdiscoveries.Ralphwasright.FirstIlookedatsomeofthe
6
discoveries.Oneoftheearliestdiscoveries,thefamousexperimentthatprovedthatbodiesofdifferent
7
fallatthesamespeed,wasmadebyGalileowhenhewas26.MadamCuriestartedherresearchthat
8
totheNobelPrizewhenshewas28.Einsteinwas26whenhepublishedhisworldchangingTheoryofRelativity.Well,9
ofthat.YetI
10
ifthose“bestyears”weretrueinother
11
.Thenhowaboutthefieldof
12
?Surelyitneedsthewisdomofagetomakeagoodleader.Perhapsit13,butlookwhenthesepeople
14
theircareer.WinstonChurchillwaselectedtotheHouseofCommonsattheageof26.AbrahamLincoln
15
thelifeofacountrylawyerandelectedtothegovernmentatwhatage?Twentysix.Butwhy16
bestyearscomeafterthirty?Afterthirty,I17
,mostpeopledonotwanttotakerisksortry
18
ways.ThenIthoughtofpeoplelikeShakespeareandPicasso.Theformerwaswritingwonderfulworksattheripeageoffifty,whilethelatterwas
19
tryingnewwaysofpaintingwhenhewasninety!Perhapsthereisstill
20
forme.1.A.invention
B.discovery
C.experiment
D.progress2.A.mind
B.idea
C.attention
D.thought3.A.As
B.Being
C.However
D.Beyond4.A.Everybody
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
D.Whoever5.A.names
B.ages
C.address
D.edvcation6.A.modern
B.scientific
C.last
D.oldest7.A.heights
B.sizes
C.weights
D.things8.A.led
B.meant
C.stuck
D.referred9.A.plenty
B.enough
C.much
D.none10.A.believed
B.trusted
C.wondered
D.asked11.A.fields
B.countries
C.course
D.ages12.A.agriculture
B.politics
C.industry
D.society13.A.is
B.will
C.has
D.does14.A.finished
B.went
C.started
D.failed15.A.devoted
B.gaveup
C.began
D.led16.A.don’t
B.the
C.can
D.not17.A.believe
B.agree
C.guess
D.disagree18.A.other
B.their
C.best
D.still19.A.always
B.still
C.seldom
D.enjoying20.A.discovery
B.problem
C.wish
D.hope參考答案:1-5BCBCB
6-10BCABC11-15ABDCB
16-20ACABD三、閱讀理解18.WASHINGTON—Thousandsofpublicschoolsstoppedteachingforeignlanguagesinthelastdecade,accordingtoasurvey.Butanothercontrarytrendhaseducatorsandpolicymakersabuzz:arushbyschoolsinallpartsofAmericatoofferinstructionsinChinese.SomeschoolsarepayingforChineseclassesontheirown,buthundredsaregettingsomehelp.TheChinesegovernmentissendingteachersfromChinatoschoolsallovertheworld—andpayingpartoftheirsalaries.Noonekeepsanexactcount,butroughcalculationsbasedonthegovernment'ssurveysuggestthatperhaps1,600AmericanpublicandprivateschoolsareteachingChinese,upfrom300orsoadecadeago.Andthenumberisgrowingexponentially(成倍地)."It'sreallychangingthelanguageeducationlandscapeofthiscountry,"saidNancyC.Rhodes,directoratthecenter.Otherindicatorspointtothesametrend."ThenumberofstudentstakingtheAdvancedPlacementtestinChinese,introducedin2007,hasgrownsofastthatitislikelytopassGermanthisyearasthethirdmost-testedA.P.language,afterSpanishandFrench",saidTrevorPacker,vicepresidentattheCollegeBoard."We'veallbeensurprisedthatinsuchashorttimeChinesewouldgrowtosurpassA.P.German,"Mr.Packersaid.Adecadeago,mostoftheschoolswithChineseprogramswereontheEastandWestCoasts.Butinrecentyears,manyschoolshavestartedChineseprogramsinheartlandstates,includingOhioandIllinoisintheMidwest,TexasandGeorgiaintheSouth,andColoradoandUtahintheRockyMountainWest.Americahashadthestudyofaforeignlanguagegrowbefore,onlytoseethebubbleburst.ManyschoolsbeganteachingJapaneseinthe1980s,afterJapanemergedasaneconomicrival.Butthousandshavedroppedthelanguage,thesurveyfound.Japaneseisnottheonlylanguagethathasdeclined.ThousandsofschoolsthatofferedFrench,GermanorRussianhavestoppedteachingthoselanguages,too,thesurveyfound.32.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"abuzz"inthefirstparagraph?A.Benoisylikethesoundofabee.
B.Belivelyforvariousactivities.C.Causepeopletodiscusssomethinghotly.
D.Motivatepeopletomarchbravely.33.WhatcanweinferfromwhatMr.Packersaid?A.MoreandmorepeoplechooseChineseinA.P.test.
B.A.P.testisthemostdifficultoneintheworld.C.ChineseismoreimportantthanSpanishandFrench.
D.Chineseisanecessarysubjectinmostimportanttests.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.ManyschoolsstartedChineseprogramsintheMidwesttenyearsago.B.ChineseprogramshavebeenstartedinmoreareasinAmericarecently.C.AmericanschoolshavestoppedteachingFrench,GermanandRussian.D.PeoplearegraduallyfondoflearningChineseandJapaneseinrecentyears.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ChineseisbeinglearnedasanofficiallanguageinAmerica.B.ForeignLanguagesfadeinAmericanschoolsexceptChinese.C.TeachingChineseinforeigncountrieshasbecomeatrend.D.ForeignlanguagesarenolongerbeingtaughtinAmerica.參考答案:
32-35CABB19.語法填空(共15小題,每小題l分,滿分15分)
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,在下面空格處填入—個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為26—40的相應(yīng)位置上。26.Icouldn’tconcentrate______myworkwithsomuchnoiseoutside.27.Don’topenthatbottle.Thereis________(poison)gasinit.28.______(give)moretime,hewil
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