云南省昆明市雙河鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市雙河鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where

參考答案：D2.Fernsatandstaredoutofthewindow,thinkinghowluckyshewastohaveentire______ofapig.A.charge B.command C.control D.devotion參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：弗恩坐在那兒，望著窗外，想著自己能完全擁有一頭小豬，該是多么幸運啊。A.charge掌管；B.command命令；C.control控制；D.devotion忠誠，奉獻。此處指自己“擁有”一頭小豬。故選A項。3.You’vedonemuchofthework,andpleaseleave______tous.A.therest

B.theotherC.another

D.theothers參考答案：A這題考查代詞的用法：theother，another，theothers都是修飾可數(shù)名詞，therest既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，句意是：你做了大部分工作請把其它的給我們。選A。4.Mr.Sims,abusinessman,investedalargesumofamountofmoneyinthecityofXi’an,fromwhichheinturnwill_____alotinthefuture.

A.benefit

B.result

C.contribute

D.devote參考答案：A5.I’vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem______thisone．A．matches

B．beats

C．suits

D．compares參考答案：A6.Thestatuestandinginthemiddleofthesquarehasbeenbuilt_______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforpeoplebutexpectednothing_______.A.inmemoryof;inreturn

B.withmemoryof;forreturn

C.inhonorof;inaward

D.withhonorof;inreward參考答案：A7.Theoldhouse______________roof

wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whose參考答案：D8.Theheadmasteraskedtheboytoapologize______theteacher_______whathehaddone,butherefusedto.A.for;for

B.to;to

C.for;to

D.to;for參考答案：D略9.ThepositionYangappliedfor_______suitableforhim,_______hewaslookeduptoasamodelwholivedhisdreambyhisownefforts.A.wasproved;asaresult

B.proving;asaresultofwhichC.proved;asaresultofwhich

D.proved;asaresultofthat參考答案：C10.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．參考答案：C11.Itwillbesometime_____youknowthefullresultofthemid-termexams.A.before

B.whenC.since

D.that參考答案：A12.Aplanhasbeenputforward_______moregraduatesshouldgotoworkinthecountryA.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B13.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.--Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin（垃圾箱）there.A.don'tsee

B.isn'tseeing

C.didn'tsee

D.haven'tseen參考答案：C14.Wemustknowwhatweshoulddoandwhatweshouldavoid_______agoodimpressiononothersinpublicplaces.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.tohaveleft

D.leave參考答案：A15.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe

thetripproperly.A.willorganize

B.organizes

C.organized

D.organize參考答案：D16.—Hi,Joan,Erichasjustgottenbackfromabroad.Howabouthavingaget-togethertomorrowevening?—______Icouldn’tagreemore.

A.Quiteright!

B.Greatidea!

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’sverykindofyou.參考答案：B二、填空17.OurforeignteacherMr.Brown,61________cametoChinaforthe62_______(one)time.HewantedtovisittheGreatWalllastweekend.HavingbeentoldaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,hewas63________(amaze)atthisworldwonder.Hewasstruckbythe

64__________(beautiful)oftheGreatWall.SoItookphotosof65________,whichwouldbeagoodmemoryforhim.Atthetop,theactivityof66__________(protect)theenvironmentappealed67____Mr.Brownsohewaseagertojoininandthen68_______(sign)hisname.BoththeGreatWall69_____theChinesepeoplemadeadeep70.___________(impress)onhim.Hedecidedtovisitmoreplacesofinterestwhenfree.參考答案：61.tecting67.to68.signed69.and70.impression18.短語填空19.Inourteam,everyoneisequalandnooneis______anyothermember.20.Thiskindofnewmachine___________assoonasithasbeeninvented.21.在來巴黎之前，她通過以梧桐雨的名字在網(wǎng)上寫文章謀生。__________comingtoParis,shemadealivingbywritingontheInternet__________________ofWutongyu.22.Ihavefinallyrealizedthatahealthylifeisclosely_____theopencountrysideandhome-grownfood.23.Hefedupwiththetoughtrainingoftheteamanddecidedto____________________(退出).24.Hehasdeveloped_______astrongleader.25.Afterhisfatherdied,Tom___________________thecompany.26.Thegirlisveryquickat_________excuses.27.Theyoungswimmer________anewrecordinthebackstroke.28.I______himforcheatingmeonceagain.參考答案：19.superiorto20.willcomeintouse21.previousto,o25.tookover26.makingup27.setup28.wasannoyedwith三、閱讀理解19.TheMayanIndianslivedinMexicoforthousandsofyearsbeforetheSpanisharrivedinthe1500s.TheMayawereanintelligent,culturallyrichpeoplewhoseachievementsweremany.Theyhadfarms,beautifulpalaces,andcitieswithmanybuildings.TheMayanpeopleknewalotaboutnatureandtheworldaroundthem.Thisknowledgehelpedthemtoliveabetterlifethanmostpeopleofthattime,becausetheycoulduseittomaketheirlivesmorecomfortableandrewarding.Knowledgeabouttoolsandfarming,forinstance,madetheirworkeasierandmoreproductive.

InancientMexicothereweremanysmallclearingsintheforest.Ineachclearingwasavillagewithfieldsofcorn,beans,andothercropsaroundit.Toclearthelandforfarms,theMayacutdowntreeswithstoneaxes.Theyplantedseedsbydiggingholesinthegroundwithpointedsticks.Afarmerwasabletogrowcropsthatproducedfoodforseveralpeople.ButnoteveryMayahadtobeafarmer.Somewereclothmakers,builders,orpriests.

TheMayabelievedinmanygods,includingraingods,sungods,andcorngods.ThepeoplebuiltlargetemplestohonortheMayangods.Skillfulworkersbuiltcitiesaroundthesetemples.Itwasdifficultforthemtoconstructthesecities,becausetheyhadnohorsestocarrytheheavystonetheyusedtobuildwith.Workershadtocarryallofthebuildingmaterialsthemselves.Today,manyoftheseancientMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding.

Aroundtheyear800,theMayalefttheirvillagesandbeautifulcities,nevertoreturn.Nooneknowswhythishappened.Theymayhavediedfromaninfectiousdisease.Theymayhaveleftbecausethesoilcouldnolongergrowcrops.ArchaeologistsarestilltryingtofindthelostsecretsoftheMaya.Theyarestilloneofourgreatestmysteries.61.TheMayalivedinMexico________.A.onlyaftertheSpanisharrived.

B.atthesametimeastheSpanish.C.onlyforafewyears.

D.thousandsofyearsbeforeth