云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)第一中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhen__________hard__________makeyourdreamcometrue.A.doyouwork；youcan

B.youwork；youcanC.doyouwork；canyou

D.youwork；canyou參考答案：D2.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A．running;tofind

B．torun;tofindC．a(chǎn)ndrun;found

D．running;finding參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)女孩跑向了公交車站，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)離開了。第一空中動(dòng)詞run與主語(yǔ)thegirl構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞come的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當(dāng)方式狀語(yǔ)，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結(jié)果。故A項(xiàng)正確。3.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offers

B.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpse

through;supplies

D.glancethrough;offers參考答案：D4.----Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.----

,buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Sohehad

B.Sohadhe

C.SowasheD.Sohewas參考答案：D5.Itisintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings____he____fromyou.A.which,differs

B.that,different

C.which,different

D.that,differs參考答案：D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和動(dòng)詞。本句運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句“Itis...that...”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是“intheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings”，所以，第一個(gè)空要填that。differ是動(dòng)詞，而different是形容詞，它們的搭配應(yīng)該分別是“AdifferfromB”和“AbedifferentfromB”。將原句改換成陳述句就應(yīng)該是這樣:Hediffersfromyouintheabilitytothinkandthewaytosolvethings.故選D。6.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingsatisfied

參考答案：A略7.___________,Istillcouldn’tfigureoutwhattheheadmastersaidattheconference.A.ThoughIdidn’tlistenattentively B.AttentivelyasIlistenedC.AttentivelyasdidIlisten D.AslongasIlistened參考答案：B8.Thelocalgovernmenthas_________measurestoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftaxidrivers.

A.adopted

B.abused

C.admitted

D.assessed參考答案：A略9.Bytradition,on__________IndependenceDay,Americansplaysports,havebarbecuesandholdpartiesthroughout__________daytocelebratethisfestival.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.the,a

D./,the參考答案：D10.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_________GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略11.Mr.andMrs.Scottpreferatripinasmalltownto____insolargeacityasNewYork.A.this

B.one

C.it

D.that參考答案：B12.Thegirlswholaughedloudlysuddenlybecameaware________peoplelookingatthem.

A.of

B.that

C.ofthat

D.why參考答案：A略13.______seemstobenopossibility______LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.It;that

B.There;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：B14.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen_______lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes參考答案：B試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。這種藥白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主語(yǔ)drug是動(dòng)詞take的承受者，可知用過去分詞，故選B。【知識(shí)拓展】take組成的短語(yǔ),越多越好1.takeback收回,接回,退回.如：I’msorry,ItakebackwhatIsaid.對(duì)不起,我收回我說(shuō)過的話.2.takedown(1)寫下,記下.如：Hetookdowneverythingtheteachersaid.他把老師說(shuō)的所有話都記了下來(lái).(2)拆下,拆掉.如：Themachinetakesdowneasily.這機(jī)器很容易拆.3.takein(1)收留.如：Sohetookintheboy(dog).所以他就收留了這個(gè)男孩(這條狗).(2)包括.如：Thelisttakesineveryone.每個(gè)人都上了名單.(3)理解.如：Wefinditdifficulttotakeinwhatheteaches.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他教的東西很難理解.(4)欺騙,使上當(dāng).如：Don’tbetakeninbyhispromises.別被他的諾言所欺騙.4.takeoff(1)脫下.如：Takeoffyourwetclothes.脫下你的濕衣服.Hetookoffhisglassesandlookedup.他取下眼鏡,抬頭看了看.(2)起飛.如：Whendidtheplanetakeoff?飛機(jī)是什么時(shí)候起飛的?(3)打折扣,扣掉,去掉.如：Canyoutakefivedollarsofftheprice?你可以減價(jià)五美元嗎?(4)請(qǐng)假,休息.如：Iwanttotakeadayoff(fromwork).我想休假一天.5.takeon(1)聘用,雇用.如：Thecompanydecidedtotakeonanewsecretary.這家公司決定聘一個(gè)新秘書.(2)呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),具有.如：Herfacetookonanewexpression.她的臉上露出了新的表情.(3)承擔(dān)或擔(dān)任(工作或責(zé)任等).如：Headvisedmenottotaketoomuchwork.他勸我不要做太多的工作.6.takeover接替,接管,繼承.如：接替,接管,繼承.如：Wouldyoulikemetotakeoverthedrivingforawhile?你愿意讓我接替你開一會(huì)兒車嗎?7.takeup(1)開始(學(xué)習(xí)或從事等).如：Hedroppedmedicineandtookupphysics.他放棄學(xué)醫(yī),開始學(xué)物理.(2)繼續(xù).如：Wetookupourjourneythenextday.第二天我們繼續(xù)趕路.(3)占去(時(shí)間或空間).如：Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.這桌子太占地方了.TheworktookupallofSunday.這活兒占去了整個(gè)星期天.(4)接納(乘客等),接受(挑戰(zhàn),建議,條件等).如：Thebusstoppedtotakeuppassengers.公共汽車停下來(lái)讓乘客上車.Hehastakenupthebet.他已接受打賭的條件.9.takesbsth/takesthtosb給某人帶(送)去某物.如：Takeyourfatherthisglassofwater.10.takesb(sth)for1tobe]……把某人(某物)當(dāng)作…….如：Hetookhersmileforagreement.他把她的微笑視為同意.11.Ittakes(sb)sometimetodosth做某事花o(某人)時(shí)間.如：Ittookmetwohourstodothemathsexercises.做數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí).12.Ittakessth(某做某事花精力(需要人等).如：Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel.一個(gè)巴掌拍不響.115.I’mnottryingtocriticizeyou;I’m_______tryingtofindouthowtheaccidenthappened.A.altogether

B.merely C.properly

D.abruptly

參考答案：B16.Althoughmetals________widelyinqualitiessuchasstrengthandhardness，theyallhavecertainqualitiesin________.A．vary；general

B．differ；commonC．react；particular

D．refer；detail參考答案：B17.---Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?

---Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut___________.

A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplace

C.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced參考答案：C18.Whowasitthatwonthechampioninthe______raceinBeijingOlympics?A．800-metre-long

B．800-metres-longC．800metrelength

D．800metreslength參考答案：A

19.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.

A.idea

B.belief

C.concept

D.tendency參考答案：D二、完型填空20.It’sasadandfamiliarvoicethatweoftenhearinbigcities:“Canyousparesomechange?”Usually,whenfacedwiththatparticular

41

,IhavefeelingsofguiltifIpassby

42

givingacoinortwo.Ihadthatfeeling

43

inVenicewhileonatourofItaly’sfamoussitesin2006.Ihadtakenrefugefromthe

44

inaquietcafé.Outside,therewasanoldwomankneelingonthehard,ancientpavingstones,

45

.Steady

46

oftouristswerewalkingpasther.Ayoungbackpackerstoodawayfromthecrowd,

47

drinkinginthescenery,butInoticedtheyoungtravelerwasalso

48

theoldwoman.Atouristgroupwalkedalongthestreet,

49

thewomanandwalkedon.

50

groupoftouristsarrivedandwalkedpasttheoldlady.Thebackpackerwatched

51

everybodyelsewentontheirwayandfocusedonthe

52

aroundthem.Then,IwaspreparingtoleavewhenIcaughtsightofthebackpackersteppingforwardand

53

somemoneyinthewoman’scup.Hedidthissomewhat

54

justbeforethearrivalofanothertouristgroup.AsI

55

,theleaderofthegroupstoppedandputsomemoneyinthecup.Havingbeenshowntheway,othertouristsfollowedsuitand

56

somemorecoinstothecup.Hisworkdone,theyoungmanwalkedovertotheoldbeggar-woman,pattedherontheshoulderandsaid,“Ihopethat

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alittle.”Idon’tknowifthewomanunderstoodhisEnglishor

58

whathadjusthappened,butIdid.Iplacedsomemoneyinthewoman’scupandcontinuedmytravels,

59

afterwitnessingsuchan

60

actofkindness.41. A.sound B.question C.excuse D.command42. A.without B.after C.beyond D.before43. A.onceagain B.sometime C.onlyonce D.manytimes44. A.signs B.families C.streets D.crowds45 A.singing B.crying C.trembling D.begging46. A.packs B.streams C.masses D.groups47. A.simply B.similarly C.seemingly D.specially48. A.observing B.following C.checking D.showing 49. A.laughedat B.glancedat C.rushedat D.staredat50. A.One B.More C.Other D.Another51. A.as B.since C.because D.if52. A.stones B.tourists C.signs D.sights53. A.lending B.placing C.borrowing D.taking54. A.accidentally B.deliberately C.successfully D.cheerfully55. A.understood B.shown C.watched D.walked56. A.added B.charged C.found D.changed57. A.measures B.explains C.helps D.matters58. A.recognized B.realized C.conveyed D.figured59. A.addicted B.annoyed C.delighted D.disappointed60. A.effective B.accurate C.attractive D.admirable參考答案：41-45BAADD 46-50BCABD 51-55ADBBC 56-60ACBCD21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantoseekajob.46thefinancialcrisis,fewercompanieswouldliketo47newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas48toemployonlyoneperson49thereweremorethan20peoplefilingtheirresumes﹙簡(jiǎn)歷﹚.Aftertheinterview,therewouldonlybe3whocouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater50

onepersontobeemployed.Everythingseemedtogoquite51andmysonpassedthefirstroundandenteredthefinalroundinaweek.Onthedayofthefinalinterview,mysonandthe52twocandidates（候選人）arrivedattheinterviewplaceontime,53thetest.Theinterviewwasunbelievably54.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareverysuper.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour55.Wewilltellyouthe56in3days.Goodlucktoallofyou”O(jiān)nthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanyshortlyafterbreakfastthathewasnotemployed.Weallfeltvery57.Innightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme58onphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenemployed!”Greatlysurprised,Icouldnotwaittoaskhim,“What’sthewhole59?”Mysontoldmethathereceivedanothertextsayingthathewasemployed.Actuallythefirsttextsenttomysonwasalso60

ofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’s61

was“Thankyou”whiletheotherssaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shope62inthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot63tosay“Thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Saying“Thankyou”showsrespectforothers’workandshowsyourgreat64.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgettheupperhandintermsof65comparedwithothers!46.A.Dueto

B.Asto

C.Bywayof D.Thanksto47.A.promote

B.train

C.discover D.employ48.A.encouraged

B.allowed

C.intended D.supposed49.A.since

B.while

C.because D.if50.A.decide

B.attract

C.meet D.represent51.A.slowly

B.secretly C.smoothly

D.silently52.A.other B.another C.others

D.either53.A.watchingover B.waitingfor C.thinkingabout D.lookinginto54.A.formal

B.funny C.simple

D.strange55.A.advertisement B.order C.notice

D.suggestion56.A.choice

B.result C.mark

D.idea57.A.annoyed

B.puzzled C.shocked

D.disappointed58.A.doubtfully

B.calmly C.excitedly D.worriedly59.A.opinion B.matter C.attitude

D.tip60.A.middle

B.ending C.course D.part61.A.reply

B.way

C.problem D.question62.A.came

B.grew

C.changed

D.advised63.A.expect

B.regret C.dislike D.forget64.A.curiosity B.unselfishness C.honor

D.humor65.A.abilities

B.opportunities C.faults D.shortcomings

參考答案：46—65：ADCBA CABCC BDCBD AADBB三、閱讀理解22.EVENTSBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun.).At5：30a．m.,theriderswillleaveTian'anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometersleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayingattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:84675027RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(觀眾)．Time/Date:9—12a．m.August26—27Telephone:87143177,87144850,WangZhenghua21.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillride______kilometers.A.35

B.55

C.75

D.11022.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“______”．A.race

B.practiceC.partofthetraining

D.partofthetour23.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.C.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepartinit.D.Thebustriptotheplaceofcompetitionisfree.24.Whichtelephonenumber(s)willyoucall,ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetition?A.Both84675027and87143177.

B.Both87144850and84675027.C.Either87143177or87144850.

D.84675027.參考答案：21-24.DDBC23.OnOctober12,2009,someBritishscientistswereworkingattheputerstolookfortheinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightpointscrossingtheputersscreens.Atthesametimetheputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsoftheputers.Totheirhorror,theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbyputerviruses(病毒)!Clearlyalltheseputershadbeeninfectedbyputerviruses.Itissaidthattheputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplaying