2022年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、漢譯英(10題)31.就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。

32.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

33.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管發(fā)生什么）.

34.政府和社會非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

35.Afterallhishardwork,（他肯定會）topasstheexam.

36.蔬菜的價格仍在不斷上漲，盡管價格增長率有所下降。

37.在獲得某天體的必要的信息之前，我們是不會向該天體發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船的。

38.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

39.這個問題可以在下次會議上討論。

40.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

42.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

43.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

44.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

45.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

46.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

47.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

48.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

49.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

50.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

52.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

53.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

54.Itwasrecommendedthatthey__forthedoctor.

A．haswaited

B.waited

C.shouldwait

D.shouldhavewaited

55.

56.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

57.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.

A．differ

B．findout

C．explain

D．recognize

58.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters．

A.womanmanager

B.womenmanagers

C.womanmanagers

D.womenmanager

59.

第12題__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday．

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

60.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.IfoundmyfatheraveryhardmantounderstandwhenIwasyoung.Hewasveryshortandthinandhadlargeblueeyes.IcouldhavelovedhimasIdidmymother,butheseemedtoholdusoffsothatwecouldnotapproachhimorsitonhiskneeaslovetodo.Ibelievehehadahardlifeasachild,andIknowthatheleftschoolattheageoftenandstartedtowork.Thismadehimanunsociableman,unfriendlyeventothepeopleclosesttohim.Ineverknewhimtohaveaclosefriendastheothermendid.

Everythinghedidhadtobeprecise.Ifhechoppedthesticksforthefire,eachstickwouldbethesamelengthandthicknessasalltheothers,andtheywouldallbestackedwithoutoneoutofplace.Hismottowas“Ifathingisworthdoing,itisworthdoingwell”.Inourhouseholdhiswordwaslawandnobodydareddisputeit.

Heworkedhardwheninajobandsawtoitthatwechildrenlearnedthemeaningofwork.MymotherdidnothavemuchpleasurebutIdonotrememberherevercomplaining----exceptonSundayafternoonswhenfatherwouldtakeoffhisclothesandgetintobed,leavinghertomendhisworkingclotheswhilehehadhisrest.Thisshedislikedverymuch,fortheclothesweredirtyfromtheworkhehadbeendoingandshehatedhandlinganythingthatwasnotclean.Thewriterfounditdifficulttounderstandherfatherbecausehe____.A.lookeddistant

B.rejectedaffection

C.ill-treatedthefamily

D.hatedkeepingcompanywithchildren

62.

Ifoverseasstudentswanttomakemorefriends,theyshould______.

A.bedelicatetotheirstudy

B.takemoresocialactivities

C.beusedtothelifeoncampus

D.spendmoretimeonall-Englishenvironment

63.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

64.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatformalschoolingincolonialNorthAmericawas__________．查看材料

A.highlydisciplined

B.generallyrequiredbylaw

C.improperlyadministered

D.consideredrelativelyunimportant

65.

Supposetheearth'stemperatureroseby3degrees,______.

A.greatharmwouldbedonetomankind

B.thesealevelwouldgoby10centimetres

C.allthelandintheworldwouldbeflooded

D.cropswouldbeunabletogrowontheearth

66.45.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablementB.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabledC.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabledD.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

67.

ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

68.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

69.Jimmy‘smotherwentoutbecause__________.查看材料

A.shewaitedforhours

B.nobodycalled

C.shehadtobuysomebread

D.shehadtobuysomemilk

70.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?

A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.

B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.

C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.

D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.

六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

3.B

4.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.D

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

9.C

10.B

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

17.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

18.B

19.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

20.C

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

22.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

23.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

24.C

25.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

26.C

27.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

28.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

29.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

30.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

31.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．

32.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

33.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

34.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

35.heissure

36.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

37.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.Wewillnotsendamannedspacecrafttoanyheavenlybodyuntilallthenecessaryinformationaboutitisobtained.

38.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

39.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

40.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

41.indications

42.vaguely

43.misunderstand

44.effective

45.stormy

46.civilization

47.watchful

48.unsay

49.familiar

50.overlooked

51.Bdivide是“劃分”；distinguish是“辯別出”；separate是“分離的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相異?！?/p>

52.C

53.D14．答案為D

他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動作，因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式，away表示離開某地時應(yīng)加from。

54.C在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

55.C

56.Dnomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。

57.D本句句意是：她變化如此大，我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)不出她了。

58.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：現(xiàn)在，在商務(wù)信函中，人們在女經(jīng)理前用Ms來替代Miss或者M(jìn)rs。名詞作定語時，該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式，但man和woman作定語時，其單復(fù)數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項(xiàng)前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。故選B。

59.C該旬為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，應(yīng)使用