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云南省昆明市碧谷學(xué)區(qū)碧谷中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.NowI'vegothiminmy
;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.A.energy
B.strength
C.power
D.right參考答案:C2.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?
---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.
A.power
B.strength
C.force
D.energy參考答案:D3.Sincetheplanhasbeenmade,let'sgetdownto
itout.A.carry. B.carrying C.come D.coming參考答案:B4.Mosttravelersdon’tdareto__________wildanimals,eventhoughtheydreamofseeingthem_________.A.getcloselyto;upclose
B.getcloseto;closeC.getcloselyto;closely
D.getcloseto;upclose參考答案:D5.AlthoughIadmireyou_____yourworkonsoil,Ithinkyoushouldapologize___thevillagers_____thewaterpollution.A.for;to;for
B.to;for,for
C.for;for;to
D.to;to;/參考答案:a略6.Teachersshouldencouragetheirstudentsto________differentopinionsindiscussions,toworkoutproblemsbythemselves,andtodrawconclusionsoftheirown.A.endupwith
B.catchupwith
C.keeppacewith
D.comeupwith
參考答案:D7.Afterthesoup
,everyonefeltit
.
A.tasted;tastedwell
B.wastasted;tastedwell
C.tasted,tastedgood
D.wastasted;tastedgood參考答案:D略8.Hasthedoctor____?A.sentfor
B.sentout
C.beensentabout
D.beensentfor參考答案:D9.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C10.______thedangeroussituation,hewasnotnervousbuthandleditinacleverway.A.Insearchof
B.Inneedof
C.Infaceof
D.Insupportof參考答案:C11.Thelibrary_____lastyearwhereitusedtobeatheatrehasover5,000books.A.givenup B.putupC.sentup D.madeup參考答案:B12._______breaksthelawwillhavetofaceaseriouspunishment.A.Anyone
B.Thosewho
C.Anyonewho
D.Who參考答案:C12.Lastyear,afterhe
fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated
B.graduating
C.wasgraduated
D.hadgraduated
參考答案:A略14.Ifyoudon'ttakeprofessionalpride
yourwork,you'reprobably
thewrongjob.A.of;in B.on;of C.in;on D.in;in參考答案:D15.__theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.While
B.If
C.Because
D.As參考答案:A16.Oxygenisanimportantelement_________wecan’tlive.A.fromwhich
B.fromthat
C.withoutthat
D.withoutwhich參考答案:D17.--Theseapplesareverynice.--Doyoustillremember______?A.howmuchtheyare
B.theyarehowmuch
C.howmucharethey
D.aretheyhowmuch參考答案:A二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastfall,LiucrossthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate.HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acitysurroundingbymountains.Beforeconfirminghisbaggageswasaboardthetrain,Liusettleddowninhisseat.Havingthegiftforcommunication,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassenger.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,shewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywasimpressive.Hesawbeautifullyharboursinthedistance.Heevenmanagedtocatchsightofaneagleflyingupwardoverbushes.LiuarrivedTorontoatdawn.Althoughitwasearly,butLiuphonedhisschoolmateatonceinsteadofwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimeplayedtogether.參考答案:Lastfall,LiucrossthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate.Histrainstarted
crossed
fromVancouver,acitysurroundingbymountains.Beforeconfirminghisbaggageswasaboardthe
surrounded
After
baggage
train,Liusettleddowninhisseat.Havingthegiftforcommunication,hestartedchattingwith
a
anotherpassenger.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,shewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywas
he
impressive.Hesawbeautifullyharboursinthedistance.Heevenmanagedtocatchsightofaneagle
beautiful
flyingupwardoverbushes.Liuarrived∧Torontoatdawn.Althoughitwasearly,butLiuphonedhisschoolmateatonce
in
but
insteadofwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimeplayedtogether.playing【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了劉去多倫多看望同學(xué)的經(jīng)過?!驹斀狻?.考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:去年秋天,劉穿過大陸向東去多倫多看望他的同學(xué)。根據(jù)上文lastfall可知應(yīng)用一般過去時,故cross改為crossed。2.考查非謂語動詞。句意:他的火車從溫哥華出發(fā),溫哥華是一個群山環(huán)繞的城市。本句中surround與city構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。故surrounding改為surrounded。3.考查介詞。句意:在確認行李已經(jīng)上了火車后,劉在座位上坐了下來。根據(jù)句意可知表示“在……之后”,故Before改為After。4.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意同上。baggage為不可數(shù)名詞,統(tǒng)指行李。故baggages改為baggage。5.考查冠詞。句意:因為有溝通的天賦,他開始和另一位乘客聊天。短語haveagiftfor…“有……天賦”,故the改為a。6.考查人稱代詞。句意:中午吃了一頓豐盛的自助餐后,他很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的景色令人印象深刻。此處指上文Liu,故she改為he。7.考查形容詞。句意:他看到遠處美麗的港口。harbours為名詞需要形容詞修飾,故beautifully改為beautiful。8.考查固定短語。句意:黎明時分,劉抵達多倫多。短語arrivein“到達;抵達”,故arrived后添加in。9.考查固定用法。句意:雖然時間還早,劉沒有等他來,而是馬上給同學(xué)打了電話。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不與but連用。故去掉but。10.考查固定短語。句意:他們在一起玩得很開心。本句中play與they為主動關(guān)系,故played改為playing。19.短文改錯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)(請在答題紙卡上作答)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第l1處起)不計分。Mymotheralwaysboughtgiftstomeformybirthdays.Withmyfifteenbirthdayaroundthecorner,sheaskedmeIwanted.Forthefirsttime,IrealizehowluckyIwastohavebeenborninsuchafortunatefamily.IwassatisfiedbuttherewasnothingmoreIneeded.ThatwasbecauseItoldmymotherthatinsteadofgetanexpensivegift,I’dlovetousethemoneytohelpothers.Atthefirst,shefeltsurprised.WhensherealizedIwasseriously,sheofferedme500yuan.Iboughtsometoysandwenttotheorphanage(孤兒院)inourcity.Ihandedoutthetoystothechildandhadagoodtimewiththem.
參考答案:1.to-for
fifteen-fifteenth
3.Iwanted前加what
4.realize-realized
5.but-and
6.because-why
7.get-getting
8.Atthefirst
去掉the
9.seriously-serious
10.child-children三、閱讀理解20.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.
Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.
ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolk(民間)music.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboys(牛仔)whowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.53.Whichofthefollowingistalkedinthispassages?A.popmusic,folkmusicB.popular,folkandcountrymusicC.popmusicandwesternmusicD.folk,popandclassicalmusic54.Whenpopsingers_________,theywillbecomenationalstars.A.makemuchmoneyB.makeaCDortapeC.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeopleD.arewantedtosingontheradio55.Fromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisaboutthe________.A.commonlifeofAmericansB.countrylifeandlovestoriesC.lifeofcowboysD.schoollifeinAmerica56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.MoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.
B.StudentswithcarsinAmericaliketolistentomusicwhiledriving.
C.AdultdriversinAmericalistentomusicallthetimewhiledriving.
D.EveryoneinAmericawantstomeetpopsingerswherevertheygo.參考答案:BCBB略21.閱讀下面短文,然后從所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。
JackBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Heinherited(繼承)
amilliondollarswhenhewas23,buthewasn’thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn’thaveto.Jackdecidedtolivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegave$l0,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善機構(gòu))tohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.Todayheis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisVeryhappy.UptonowJackhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,bysendingthemeach$200amonth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren’sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Jackreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress(進步).Theycanwritetoeachother.butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJackfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnothingspecial,”hesaid.“Until
I
wenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheirlife.”O(jiān)nceJackwenttomeetalit
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