云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析_第1頁
云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析_第2頁
云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析_第3頁
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云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.possible B.likely

C.probable

D.sure參考答案:B2.Myfatherreadthroughmycompositionand_____quiteafewspellingmistakesinit.A.soughtB.issuedC.spottedD.consulted

參考答案:C3.—Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?— .Ijustdoitforaliving.A.Ofcourse B.Notreally C.Wonderful D.Welldone參考答案:BD4.Thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverandhard-working.A.why,why

B.why,that

C.that,because

D.for,because參考答案:B5.—Iwenttoseeafilmyesterday.

—Oh,didyou?_________.

.

A.SoIdid

B.Ididso

C.SodoI

D.SodidI參考答案:D6.Aftertakingpartinthesummercamp,thekids__________todothedishesathome.A.provided

B.suppliedC.offered

D.appeared參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞。A.provided提供;B.supplied供應(yīng);C.offered提供,提議;D.appeared出現(xiàn)。句意:參加夏令營后,孩子們主動(dòng)提出要洗碗。offertodosth.提供做某事,根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。7.Whataboutthedrawing?

---I’veneverseen_____one.

A.thenicer

B.anicer

C.anicest

D.thenicest參考答案:B8.AlthoughXiamenisagorgeouscity,Harrystilldecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_____atahotelforthenight.

A.puttingdown

B.puttingoff

C.puttingon

D.puttingup參考答案:D略9.Someaspects(方面)ofateacher’sjob______betiring,andteachersoften______workatinconvenienthours.A.can;must

B.may;can

C.can;haveto

D.haveto;must參考答案:C10.IknowIshould_____onfat,butknowingsuchthingsisnotmuchhelpwhenitcomestoshoppingandeating.

A.cutup

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutoff參考答案:C11.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.A.though

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案:D12.Mr.Sims,abusinessman,investedalargesumofamountofmoneyinthecityofXi’an,fromwhichheinturnwill_____alotinthefuture.

A.benefit

B.result

C.contribute

D.devote參考答案:A13.Sheoughttostopreading;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A.reads

B.isreading

C.hasbeenreading

D.hadread參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她應(yīng)該停止閱讀,因?yàn)榭磿鴷r(shí)間太長,她頭疼了。句意中體現(xiàn)出過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,而且這個(gè)動(dòng)作一致持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)正表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且正在發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故C項(xiàng)正確。14.Andrewhastravelledtoagreatmanycountriessofar._____,hetouredHolland,BrazilandMexicoin2005.

A.Like

B.Suchas

C.Forexample

D.Thatistosay參考答案:C15.Agreatnumberofvisitors__________attractedtomyhometown,andthenumberofforeignersthere_______quitelarge.

A.are;are

B.are;is

C.is;are

D.is;is參考答案:B16.Lily,________motherteachesEnglishinourschool,cancommunicatewithAmericansinEnglishfluently.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whose參考答案:D二、新的題型17.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Areporter(R)isaskingaGoldenGateBridgepainter(P)somequestions.R:HowlonghaveyoubeenpaintingtheGoldenGateBridge?P:For20years.MyfatherwasaGoldenGateBridgepainter,too:

61

wasmygrandfather.R:Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourwork?P:WhenItellpeoplethatIpainttheGoldenGateBridge,theythinkIstartatoneend,painttothe

62

end,andthenstartagain.Butthat’snotthecase.Wearealwayspaintingthebridge.It’s

63

on-goingtask.Butwehavetogo

64

paintisinbadcondition.R:Paintingmustbeverydangerous,

65

it?P:Itis.Youhavetobecarefulallthetime.Youcan’tworkorappearwithoutsafety

66

(equip).Andtheweather,itgetscolderuphere.Sometimesit’ssocoldthatthere’siceonthebridge.Youmustbe

67

(dress)inwarmclothes.Sometimesit’swindyand

68

(fog)…R:Whatdoyoulikethebestaboutthejob?P:

69

asunnydayliketoday,youcanseefromtheoceantotheportandallthewaytothemountains.Theviewfromthetopis

70

Ilovemostaboutthejob.參考答案:61.so

62.other

63.an

64where

65isn’t

66.equipment

67.dressed

68.foggy

69.on

70.what三、閱讀理解18.BenjaminFranklinisrememberedasaninventor,author,statesman,andsigneroftheDeclarationofIndependence.Butallgreatpeoplewerekidsonceandgotintonaughty.Inwritingabouthislife,Franklinrecalledayouthfuleventthathelaterregretted.FranklinwasborninBostonin1706.Hisfather,whomBenadmiredandrespected,wasasoapmakerandcandlemakerwithalargefamily.Attheageoften,Benwastakenoutofschoolandputtoworkintheshop.Bendescribedhisdutiesas“cuttingwick(蠟燭芯)forthecandles,fillingthedippingmold(模具).Butofcoursehepreferredplayingoutdoorswithhisfriends.Onesuchplotistoldhereinhisownwords.“Therewasasalt-wetlandthatboundedpartofthemill-pond,ontheedgeofwhich,athighwater,weusedtostandtofishforminnows(小魚).Bymuchabuse,wehadmadeitaonlyquagmire(沼澤地).Myproposalwastobuildawharf(碼頭)therefitforustostandupon,andIshowedmycomradesalargepileofstones,whichwereintendedforanewhousenearthewetland,andwhichwouldverywellsuitourpurpose.Accordingly,intheevening,whentheworkmenweregone,Igatheredanumberofmyplay-fellows,andworkingwiththemdiligentlylikesomanyants,sometimestwoorthreetoastone,webroughtthemallawayandbuiltourlittlewharf.Thenextmorningtheworkmenweresurprisedatmissingthestones,whichwerefoundinourwharf.Inquirywasmadeaftertheremovers;wewerediscoveredandcomplainedof;severalofuswerecorrectedbyourfathers;and,thoughIpleadedtheusefulnessofthework,mineconvincedmethatnothingwasusefulwhichwasnothonest.”1.WhydidFranklinregretayouthfuleventthathedid?A.Becauseitwasanaughtyone.

B.Becauseitwasausefulone.C.Becauseitwasnotanallowedone.

D.Becauseitwasabigonedoneonlybytheold.2.WhendidFranklinstopschooling?A.In1706.

B.In1716.

C.In1726.

D.In1776.3.WhatdidFranklinlikethebestduringhischildhood?A.Workingwithhisfather.

B.Studyingatschool.C.Writingthestory.

D.Playingwithhisfriends.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Heoftendidwrongthingsatthattime.B.Hewaslovedbyhisfriends.C.Hewasblamedbytheworkmen.D.Hetoldalieatthattime.5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AWrongThing B.AChildhoodC.AHardLesson D.AGreatFather參考答案:1.A2.B3.D4.D5.C【語篇大意】本文講述了美國偉大的政治家BenjaminFranklin孩童時(shí)代的一些故事,其中一項(xiàng)令他難忘,也給他了一些教育,讓他明白了做人的道理,也讓我們悟到了人人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò),即使偉人也不例外,但只要意識(shí)到錯(cuò)了,能夠改正就能成功。1.細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由第一段“Butallgreatpeoplewerekidsonceandgotintonaughty”.以及最后一段可知BenjaminFranklin后悔的一件事是把工人準(zhǔn)備蓋房子的石塊弄走,并且撒謊的事,故答案A正確。2.計(jì)算題。從第二段“FranklinwasborninBostonin1706”.以及“Attheageoften,Benwastakenoutofschool”可以推出答案B。此題1706+10=1716。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段“Butofcoursehepreferredplayingoutdoorswithhisfriends.”可知答案D。4.推理判斷題。由最后一段“mineconvincedmethatnothingwasusefulwhichwasnothonest.”可以推斷當(dāng)時(shí)他撒謊,后來后悔。A項(xiàng)太籠統(tǒng);B項(xiàng)文章中已經(jīng)提到;C項(xiàng)沒有信息。5.主旨大意題。從文章一開始,到最后的例子可知這是講述的BenjaminFranklin一件童年時(shí)代令他后悔的事,給他帶來難忘的人生體驗(yàn),故C符合全文內(nèi)容。

19.Youmayknowyourmother,buthowwelldoyoureallyknowMother'sDay?Cards,flowers,sales,TVspecials,andadayoffforsomeonewhoreallydeservesit-thosearewhatprobablycometomindformanypeoplewhentheythinkofMother'sDay.Butthere'smoretothestory.TheearliestMother'sDaycelebrationswereheldduringspringinancientGreece.ThecelebrationshonoredRhea,theMotherofthegods.Duringthe1600's,EnglandcelebratedadaycalledMotheringSunday.Onthisdayevenservants(仆人)weregiventhedayofftospendwiththeirfamilies.Amotheringcakewasevenservedwiththefamilymeal.IntheUS,Mother'sDaybeganin1872whenJuliaWardHowe,whowrotethewordstothefamoussongTheBattleHymnoftheRepublic,suggesteditasadaydevotedtopeace.Butitdidn'treallybecomepopularuntil1907whenAnnaJarvisstartedacampaigntohonormothers.ShebelievedthatmotherscouldhelppeoplegetoverthepaintheyexperiencedduringtheCivilWar.TheUSisn'taloneindevotingadaytomothers.ManyothercountriesincludingDenmark,F(xiàn)inland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,Japan,andBelgiumalsohonortheirmothersinMay.Othercountrieshonortheirmothersatdifferenttimesoftheyear.LearningmoreaboutMother'sDayandcelebratingMother'sDayareimportant,butprobablynotasimportantasunderstandingwhatyourownmother,orgrandmother,oraunthasreallyd

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