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云南省昆明市馬金鋪中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thecharactersleaveunsaidisoftenmoreimportantthanwhattheyputintowords.A.That B.When C.What
D.How參考答案:C2.Generallyspeaking,theelectric-bikeisnotdangerousas
,if
accordingtotheinstructions.
A.reported;ridden
B.reported;riding
C.report;toride
D.reporting;toberidden參考答案:A3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewly-releasedfilmCapernaum?—Ittouchedmyheartdeeply.ButforyourrecommendationI_________it.A.hadmissed B.wouldmiss C.wouldhavemissed D.musthavemissed參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:---你覺(jué)得新上映的電影《迦百農(nóng)》怎么樣?---它深深地觸動(dòng)了我的心。要不是你的推薦,我就錯(cuò)過(guò)了。虛擬語(yǔ)氣有時(shí)假設(shè)的情況并不是以if引導(dǎo)的條件從句形式出現(xiàn),而是通過(guò)一些短語(yǔ)等形式暗示虛擬語(yǔ)氣的存在,常用的詞語(yǔ)有with,without,butfor,otherwise,or,even,incaseof,whatif(如果…將如何)等等,這種句子往往有主句而無(wú)從句。但是可以轉(zhuǎn)化成if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。分析句子可知,本句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。從句為:IfIhadnothadyourrecommendation,主句為:Iwouldhavemissedit。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】if虛擬條件句和對(duì)應(yīng)主句的動(dòng)詞形式列表:
條件從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)haddonewould/could/might/shouldhavedone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(was→were)would/could/might/shoulddo與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)過(guò)去時(shí)(was→were);shoulddo;weretodowould/could/might/shoulddo有時(shí)假設(shè)的情況并不是以if引導(dǎo)的條件從句形式出現(xiàn),而是通過(guò)一些短語(yǔ)等形式暗示虛擬語(yǔ)氣的存在,常用的詞語(yǔ)有with,without,butfor,otherwise,or,even,incaseof,whatif(如果…將如何)等等,這種句子往往有主句而無(wú)從句(考試時(shí)多數(shù)情況是對(duì)過(guò)去的假。但是可以轉(zhuǎn)化成if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。分析句子可知,本句可以轉(zhuǎn)化成是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。從句為:IfIhadnothadyourrecommendation,主句為:Iwouldhavemissedit。故C選項(xiàng)正確。4.Oftenhe______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might參考答案:B5.一Whatyouhavedonemeansalottome!Ireallyappreciateit!—
.
A.Oh,really?
B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.No,no!
D.Noproblematall.參考答案:D6.Thereisno_____intryingtopersuadehimtojoinus,forheenjoysbeingalone.
A.doubt
B.wonder
C.difficulty
D.point參考答案:D7.Thevideogamestheboywasquitefondof_________
himsomuchpleasureduringhischildhood.
A.bringing
B.tobring
C.havingbrought
D.brought參考答案:D8.—It’salready11o’clock,andhe______havebeenherehalfanhourago.—Maybehegotcaughtintherain.A.must
B.oughttoC.may
D.can參考答案:B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:已經(jīng)11點(diǎn)了,他半小時(shí)前就該到了。A.musthavedone必定做了…(表示對(duì)過(guò)去的推測(cè));B.oughttohavedone本應(yīng)該做的;C.mayhavedone可能已經(jīng)做過(guò)某事;D.canhavedone本來(lái)可以做的(但沒(méi)有做),根據(jù)題意,故選B。9.----Hasthemanagerrecoveredandcomebacktowork?----Yes.He
inhospitalforoverthreeyears.A.stayed
B.hasstayed
C.hadstayed
D.stays參考答案:A10.—Wearegoingtocelebrateour40thweddinganniversary.—_____.A.
GoaheadB.Congratulations
C.Haveanicetrip
D.Goodidea參考答案:B11.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeTom____agoodcook.
A.for
B.into
C.of
D.as參考答案:B
osb.將某人變成某人12.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and__________,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A.inmeantime
B.onthemeanwhile
C.inmeanwhile
D.inthemeantime參考答案:D略13.Heissoaddictedtosmokingthat______seemstobenochanceoftalkinghimintoquitting.A.this
B.what
C.it
D.there參考答案:D考查固定句式。句意:他對(duì)吸煙這么上癮,好像沒(méi)有可能說(shuō)服他戒煙。Thereseemstobe…好像有……。是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的變式。14.TrumpsaidhebelievesNorthKoreawill________itspromisetosuspendmissiletestswhilehepreparesforasummitwithKimJongUn.A.taketo
B.makeupC.standby
D.holdout參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:特朗普表示,他相信朝鮮將信守承諾,在與金正恩舉行峰會(huì)之前暫停導(dǎo)彈試射。A.taketo喜歡,開(kāi)始從事;B.makeup組成,化妝,編造;C.standby支持,準(zhǔn)備;D.holdout堅(jiān)持,伸出,提供。此處指支持承諾,故選C.15.Hereisyourpassbook.Pleasebringitbackwhenyou
orwithdrawmoneyanytimeyoulike.
A.deposit
B.promote
C.recover
D.attain參考答案:A16.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.pickedup
B.brokedown
C.gavein
D.showedoff參考答案:B17.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper
B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper
D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper參考答案:B18.—I’mworriedaboutthecomingtest!
—______,youcandoit!A.Don’tmentionit
B.comeon
C.Welldone
D.Notlikely參考答案:BA.Don’tmentionit別提了;B.comeon得了,(鼓勵(lì))加油;C.Welldone做得好;D.Notlikely不見(jiàn)得。句意:我很擔(dān)心即將到來(lái)的考試,加油呀,你能行。故選B。考點(diǎn):考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫(xiě)一詞。
1.Duringhis_________(不在),hiswiferunsthecompanyinhisplace.2.LittleTonyfeltthebox,curioustoknowwhatit_________(容納).
3.Theboyisnowhavinghishaircutatthe_________(理發(fā)店).4.Asisclearlyseen,yourcoat_________(不同)frommineincolour.
5.ThatDinghasn'tacceptedourinvitationis__________(令人失望).6.Itisknowntoallthat________(俄國(guó))isthelargestinareaintheworld.7.Doyoumind__________(劃分)theapplesintothreepartsforustoshare?8.Itiseasytofindoutthe_________(大概的)ideaofthepassage.9.My_________(愛(ài)好)coverswimmingandgardening.
10._________(面對(duì))withdifficulties,weshouldnotturnaround.
參考答案:1.absence;
2.contained;
3.barber's;4.differs;
5.disappointing;
6.Russia;
7.dividing;
8.general;
9.hobbies;
10.Faced略三、閱讀理解20.●Health,WellnessandthePoliticsofFood
9:00-9:45a.m.BlueTent
Panelists(討論會(huì)成員):JamiBernard,DavidKamp,MarionNestleandPeterSinger.
HostedbyDeniseGray,sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.
Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies,butalsotheworld?Thefoodandnutritionexpertsdebatetherolethatthedietplaysinbothpersonalandglobalhealth,andpresentalookatfoodpolitics.
●Sportswriting:FortheLoveoftheGame
9:50-10:35a.m.BlueTent
Panelists:ChristineBrennan,IraRosen,JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.
HostedbyWilliamC.Rhoden,sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat,orcoveringbreakingnews,sportswritersareanythingbutaudience.Listenassomeprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.
●TheArtoftheReview11:15-12:00a.m.GreenTent
Panelists:JohnFreeman,BarryGewen,DavidOrr,CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.
HostedbySamTanenhaus,editorfortheBookReviewTheNewYorkTimes.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales?Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofthebookreviewandbestsellerlists,andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.
●NewYorkWriters,NewYorkStories
3:00-3:45p.m.GreenTent
Panelists:CindyAdams,RichardCohen,RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.
HostedbyClydeHaberman,columnist(專(zhuān)欄作家)fortheCitySectionofTheNewYorkTimes.
JointhisinspiringgroupofNewYork—centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.
4.Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon,youcanatten
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