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云南省昆明市鐵路局第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlaswellasherclassmatesdislikesthathorribleandbleedingstory,______?A.doesshe
B.doesn’tshe
C.dothey
D.don’tthey參考答案:B2.---Sir,Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenwhatevertheywant.
---_________That’swhatwearegoingtotalkaboutnext.
A.You’veagoodpoint.
B.Really?C.It’sonlyyourpointofview.
D.Noneofyourbusiness.參考答案:A3.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial
toitsburningtemperature.
A.isheated
B.willbeheated
C.wouldbeheater
D.beheated參考答案:D4.—Well,mydaughtertakesgreatinterestinmostofthefoodonthemenu.
—Thanks.______?ks5u—
Salad,friedfish,chipsandorangejuice,please.A.ShallItakeyourorder
B.Atyourservice
C.Whattofollow
D.CanIhelpyou參考答案:A5.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D6.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN(東盟)countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.a(chǎn)regoing
D.havebeen參考答案:B略7.—Whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?—She_______animportantexperimentwhenIfoundherandshe_______it.A.haddone;didn’tfinish
B.wasdoing;hasn’tfinishedC.did;wouldn’tfinish
D.did;hadn’tfinished參考答案:B8.The_____ofJayChow'sconcertmademostoftheaudiencepresentgetwild.A.environment
B.influence
C.impression
D.atmosphere參考答案:D9.Remainingseatedfortoolongisbadforyourhealth,howmuchexerciseyoudo.A.intermsof B.regardlessof C.infavourof D.bymeansof參考答案:B句意:坐得太久對(duì)身體有害,不管你做多少運(yùn)動(dòng)。intermsof"就……而言";regardlessof"不管,不顧";infavourof"贊同";bymeansof"通過(guò)……方法"。10.Itisreportedthatthereisstillpossibility_______thebadweatherwillcontinue.A.A.what
B.that
C.when
D.whether參考答案:B考查同位語(yǔ)從句。此處possibility是抽象名詞,thatthebadweatherwillcontinue是同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道惡劣天氣仍有可能繼續(xù)。11.“Don’ttouchthelivewire.Otherwiseyou’llget________.”Themotherwarnedthenaughtyboy.A.beaten
B.bounced
C.a(chǎn)bsorbed
D.shocked參考答案:D12.Anindustryinsidersaidthatthegovernmentshouldintroducefavorabletaxpoliciestohelpshippingcompanies________thecurrentmarketturbulence(動(dòng)蕩).A.gothrough
B.getthrough
C.goacross
D.getacross參考答案:B略13.Afewpeoplewerekilledinthefire,but________weresaved.A.themost
B.mostofthem
C.mostofwhom
D.most參考答案:D14.Theplace__________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe________thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.
A.which;where
B.a(chǎn)twhich;which
C.a(chǎn)twhich;where
D.which;inwhich參考答案:C解析:本題考查了定語(yǔ)從句的有關(guān)知識(shí)。第一空用atwhich可以使之在引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)的同時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)。15.(原創(chuàng))TomwonthefirstplaceinschoolEnglishcontestonWednesday,withCatherine
thesecondplace.
A.pickingup
B.takingup
C.puttingup
D.bringingup本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析。參考答案:A略16.Heisanannoyingfellow,forheisalwayscreatingdifficultiestosetbackourbuildingprogramme.A.purposely
B.a(chǎn)ccidentallyC.originally
D.a(chǎn)ttentively參考答案:A17.Youmaynotcontrolalltheevents
happentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobereducedbythem.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.as參考答案:C18.---Bob,canyousparemeafewminutesrightnow?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
---
.
A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)51.Weshouldliketoofferour________(道歉)forthedelaytoyourflighttoday.52.Myteethare________(敏感)tocoldfood.53.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout________(咨詢(xún))me.54.Thefirmisworkingonanewproductin________(組合)withseveraloverseaspartners.55.Theresearchunitis________(附屬于)totheuniversity.56.Thesmellisvery________(熟悉)toeveryonewholivesnearabakery.57.Itis________(駭人聽(tīng)聞)thattheyinvolvedchildreninthecrime.58.Thereisnowintense________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))betweenschoolstoattractstudents.59.Manypeopleexpressedastrong________(偏愛(ài))fortheoriginalplan.60.Thedisease________(侵襲)manydifferentorgansofhisbody.參考答案:51.apologies/apology
52.sensitive
53.consulting
54.combination
55.attached
56.familiar
57.shocking
58.competition
59.preference
60.affects/affected考查單詞拼寫(xiě)。【51題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。句意:對(duì)于今天延誤您的航班,我們深表歉意。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“道歉”以及上文our可知應(yīng)填名詞,且此處單數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞都可。故填apologies/apology?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我的牙齒對(duì)冷的食物很敏感。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“敏感”以及上文are可知應(yīng)填形容詞,故填sensitive?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你不應(yīng)該不征求我的意見(jiàn)就做這件事。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“咨詢(xún)”且without為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),故填consulting。【54題詳解】考查名詞。句意:該公司正與幾家海外合作伙伴合作開(kāi)發(fā)一種新產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“組合”以及上文in為介詞后跟名詞做賓語(yǔ),故填combination。【55題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:這個(gè)研究單位附屬于這所大學(xué)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“附屬”且短語(yǔ)beattachedto“附屬于”,故填attached?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉這種氣味。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“熟悉”以及上文is可知應(yīng)填形容詞,故填familiar?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:令人震驚的是,他們竟然讓孩子們參與了犯罪。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“駭人聽(tīng)聞”且修飾下文的事件,故用-ing結(jié)尾形容詞,故填shocking?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在學(xué)校之間為了吸引學(xué)生展開(kāi)了激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”以及上文intense形容詞修飾名詞可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填competition?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:許多人表示強(qiáng)烈贊成原來(lái)的計(jì)劃。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“偏愛(ài)”以及上文astrong可知應(yīng)填名詞,故填preference?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這種疾病影響他身體的許多不同器官。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思“影響”以及結(jié)合句意可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為T(mén)hedisease故填affect;或用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填affected。三、閱讀理解20.AmongtheinternationalstudentsinCanadawhoarestrugglingtofindajobthereaftergraduation,someofthemeventuallymakeitwithease.They’retheoneswho’vealreadybuiltupmuchinternship(實(shí)習(xí))experiencewhilestillattendinguniversity,astheirmajorsofferaco-operativeprogram.Co-opprograms,afeature(特色)ofCanadianuniversityprograms,allowacademicstudiestobecombinedwithworkexperience.Duringschoolyears,studentsgettonetworkwithemployers,gaininternshipexperienceinrelevantfields,andearnacademiccreditsthatcounttowardtheirdegreeordiploma.Co-opprogramsareavailableinmostcomprehensiveuniversities,liketheUniversityofWaterloo,WilfridLaurierUniversityandYorkUniversity.Theseprogramsarenotonlyopentostudentsmajoringinbusinessbutalsotomanyscienceandartmajors.Statisticsshowthatnearly30percentofrecentforeignapplicantshavechosenmajorsthatalsosubscribetotheco-opprogram.“It’seasytounderstand,”saidasenioreducationcounselor.Henotedthatworkingopportunitiesareprovidedbyemployersthatbuildbridgeswiththeuniversityandmostofthemarewell-knowncompaniesorlocalgovernmentorganizations.Moreover,theaveragesalaryforinternsisashighasC$30,000toC$40,000ayear.Studentscanchoosetoworkduringvacationsortermtimesfreely.Therequireddurationoftheinternshipforundergraduatesrangesfromeighttotwelvemonths,orfourtosixmonthsforgraduatestudents.“Theprogramsalsobenefitthosestudentswhowanttoapplyforimmigration,”addedthecounselor.“That’sbecauseth
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