云南省曲靖市陸良縣聯(lián)辦中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣聯(lián)辦中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanbuythecomputerhereinourshop.AndIpromise_______elsecanyoufindanotheroneatsuchalowpricewiththesameconfiguration(配置).

A.anywhere

B.everywhere

C.somewhere

D.nowhere參考答案：D2.Tonyis______fantasticpianist．I'mlycertainthathisconcertthisSundaywillbe

______success． A．a(chǎn);a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;the

D．the;a參考答案：A3.Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace__________students________skillsandknowledge.A．toequip；with B．equipping；withC．toequip；for D．equipping；for參考答案：C4.Manycompaniesgiveawaysmallquantitiesoftheirproductsassamples_

peoplecantrythembeforebuyingthem．A．if

B．nowthat

C．since

D．sothat參考答案：D5.On__EarthDay,peoplearerequestedtofollow___rulesof"reduce,reuseandrecycle".A.the.../

B./.../

C./...the

D.the...the參考答案：C6.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.A.wentoff

B.wentalong

C.wentby

D.wentaway

參考答案：A7.ItwasafortnightlaterthattheGreens_____thePoliceStationthattheirlostpossessionwasfoundA.heardfrom

B.heardof

C.heardabout

D.hearedfrom參考答案：A8.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidnotknowhowlongshe

there.A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslying

D.haslain參考答案：A9.Ifhe____myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followed

B.hadfollowed

C.shouldfollow

D.wouldfollow參考答案：B10.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheinformationfrombooks?—Itiseasiertoforgetthan________fromlifeitself.A.theone B.itC.that D.those參考答案：C【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：--你怎么看待從書本上獲得的信息？--比起來自于生活的，它更容易遺忘。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，為了避免重復(fù)，本句中用指示代詞that代指前文提到的theinformation，information為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用theone來指代。故選C。11.

theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures

_______people,slifetodealwithit.A.Facingwith;related

B.Faced;relatingto

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto參考答案：D[解析]第一空指“面臨全球經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)”，“面臨，用befacedwith或face表示；后一空指“與……息息相關(guān)”．用berelatedto表示。12.

thenewspapercarefully,andwe’llfinddifferenttypesofarticlesonthepagesA．Read B．Reading C．Toread D．Havingread參考答案：A13.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeup參考答案：B14.Withthecompanyfacingaseriousfinancialsituationthisyear,thestaff_____clearlyworriedaboutthenewsofjoblosses.

A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was參考答案：B略24.1begyourpardon.I____you.SoI____whatyousaid.

A.didn'thear;wasn'tcatching

B.wasn'tlisteningto;didn'tcatch

C.wasn'thearing;didn'tcatch

D.haven'tlistenedto;don'tcatch參考答案：B略16.IregrettosaythatIfailedtorankfirstintheterminalexam.

Comeon,nobody______winallthetime.

A.should

B.must

C.shall

D.can參考答案：D略17.Thequestionwasbroughttolifeagain________apersonhastherighttoendhisorherownlifeandadoctorhastherighttoassist.

A.where B.inwhich C.that D.whether參考答案：D18.A:Howcomeyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthatcountry?B:I’vegotafriendtherewhoalwayskeepsme

bye-mail.

A．informing

B．tobeinformed

C．beinginformed

D．informed參考答案：D19.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.adopt

D.apply參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheTownofPressureandtheTownofPleasurewereneighborsbuthadnothingincommon.Residentsbuiltwallsto

36

influencefromtheothertown.

InPressure,

37

struggledtobetheverybest.Whenwomen

38

birth,theywouldcompetetohavethebabywiththeloudestcry.Therewasviolentcompetitionineveryaspectoflife.Because

39

wastheindex(指數(shù))ofsuccess,peoplewere

40

busymakingmoney,withnotimeforrelaxation.Someyoungpeoplecouldn’tbeartheintensityandresortedtodrinkordrugstoescape.

41

,overinPleasure,themottowas“Aslongasyoulikeit,doit.”Peoplegrewupwithout

42

andcoulddoanything

43

liked.Childrenplayedcomputergamesdayandnight.Atschool,teachersdidn’tcare

44

studentsshowedupornot.Workersmightsitaroundtheoffice

45

sippingcoffeeanddoingnothing.

46

thelackofregulations,nobodyworriedaboutlosingtheirjobs.Itwas

47

thatmattered.Noonehadtheslightestthoughtofmoving

48

,eitherforthemselvesorforthetown.Thecomputerstheyused49

oldmodelsfromPressure.

Someoftheyoungwereaddictedto

50

becauseoftheemptinessoftheirlives.Then,peopleinthetwotownsbeganaskingthemselves,“Whatislife

51

?”But,justbeforelifeinthetwotownscompletelyfailed,therecameasaint—Mr.Reason.Hewentfromdoortodoor,

52

withpeopleandgivingadvice.PeopleinPressurelearnttobe

53

withwhattheyhad,whilepeopleinPleasurebegantomakeplans.They

54

thewallsbetweenthemandbuiltaroadtoconnectthetwo.Thetowns’people

55

torealizethetruth—thereisnospacebetweenPressureandPleasureiftheydon’tgotoextremes.36.A.lookout

B.workout

C.keepout

D.giveout37.A.everyone

B.anyone

C.nobody

D.somebody38.A.gave

B.took

C.offered

D.brought39.A.health

B.joy

C.children

D.wealth40.A.seldom

B.always

C.hardly

D.sometimes41.A.Meanwhile

B.Atthattime

C.Therefore

D.onceinawhile42.A.pleasure

B.pressure

C.work

D.happiness43.A.we

B.you

C.they

D.it44.A.what

B.who

C.where

D.whether45.A.inthemorning

B.allwaylong

C.alldaylong

D.ontheway46.A.Thanksto

B.Regardlessof

C.Oweto

D.Accordingto47.A.money

B.time

C.pleasure

D.pressure48.A.backward

B.forward

C.downward

D.toward49.A.was

B.seemed

C.appeared

D.were50.A.books

B.work

C.money

D.drugs51.A.at

B.for

C.in

D.to52A.persuading

B.talking

C.advising

D.telling53.A.content

B.surprised

C.patient

D.angry54.A.cutdown

B.putdown

C.pulleddown

D.setup55.A.went

B.returned

C.happened

D.came參考答案：36-40CAADB

41-45ABCDC

46-50ACBDD

51-55BBACD21.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIhadserioustroubleinhearing.Thatsituationforcedthemtomakeanimportant

41

aboutmyeducation.Insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschoolforthe

42

,theydecidedto"mainstream"me.Allofmyclassmatesandteacherswouldhavenormalhearing.Becauseofmyhearingdisability,Iwas

43

askingeveryone,“Whatdidhe/shesay?”ButIworriedthateveryonewouldsoongrowtiredof

44

everythingbacktome.Since

45

theenvironmentwassoimportanttome,everytimepeoplearoundmelaughedorsmiled,Ididthesame

46

towardthemeventhoughIusuallyhadnoideawhatwasgoingon.Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,

47

allofthatwithonlya

48

three-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.Ireadher

49

andimmediatelyraisedmyhand.Icouldn'tbelieveit—foronceIknewtheanswer.But,whenshe

50

onme,Iwasafraid.Herewasanopportunityto

51

thepowerfulteacherandshowherIwas

52

ofherlove.

53

myfears,IfeltconfidentbecauseIwassureIhadtherightanswer.ItookadeepbreathandnervouslyansweredMrs.Jordan'squestion.Iwillneverforgetwhat

54

next.Withbrightenedeyesandawidesmilesheraisedhervoiceand

55

,“THAT’SRIGHTSTEPHEN!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstant

56

.Fromthatdayforward,

57

mygradesandspeechimproved.My

58

amongmyclassmatesimprovedandmy

59

towardlifedidacompleteturn.Anditall

60

withMrs.Jordan.“THAT’SRIGHTSTEPHEN!”41.A.rule

B.decision

C.outline

D.survey42.A.blind

B.poor

C.deaf

D.weak43.A.occasionally

B.fluently

C.exactly

D.constantly44.A.presenting

B.sending

C.repeating

D.delivering45.A.gettingalongwith

B.fittinginwith

C.insistingon

D.goingthrough46.A.reaction

B.favour

C.job

D.answer47.A.discussed

B.taught

C.gave

D.changed48.A.simple

B.meaningful C.classical

D.famous49.A.face

B.eyes

C.lips

D.body50.A.worked

B.concentrated

C.depended

D.called

51.A.persuade

B.impress

C.remind

D.shock52.A.proud

B.bored

C.worthy

D.ashamed53.A.Before

B.Including

C.Despite

D.Without54.A.happened

B.mattered

C.returned

D.arrived55.A.whispered

B.complained

C.added

D.cried56.A.star

B.partner

C.hero

D.assistant57.A.amusingly

B.originally

C.vividly

D.amazingly58.A.leadership

B.popularity

C.service

D.sympathy59.A.attitude

B.approach

C.answer

D.appeal60.A.disappeared

B.started

C.ended

D.agreed參考答案：BCDCB

ADACD

BCCAD

ADBAB三、閱讀理解22.Livinginaculturethatisdifferentfromyourowncanbebothanexcitingandchallengingexperience.Thefollowingare6culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSAtohelppromotingmutualunderstanding.MoneyAsiswellknown,theChineseareconservativewhentheyareplanningtospendmoney,butfarfewerAmericanfamiliesaresavingmoneyforemergenciesandeducationthantheirChinesecounterparts(對等的人).PrivacyChinesepeopledonothavethesameconceptofprivacyasAmericando.Theytalkabouttopicsuchasages,incomeormarital(婚姻的)status，whichAmericansthinkisannoyinganddisturbing.FamilyInChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithgreatrespectwhileyoungarecaredfor.InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyistoencourageindependence,particularlythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewiththeirchildren.FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodefinefriends.Justhangingouttogethertimetotimeisnotfriendship.Friendshipmeanslifelongfriendswhofeelitdeeplynecessarytogiveeachotherwhateverhelpmightseemrequired.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends,sothedefinitionoffriendsisgeneralanddifferent.Thereareworkfriends,playingfriends,schoolfriendsanddrinkingfriends.EducationChinesepeoplevalueeducationandcareermorethanAmericans,whointurnattachmoregreatimportancetogoodcharacterandfaith,whichtheythinkareofgreatvalueintheirlife______________BasicallyChinavaluesthecommunityandtheUSAvaluestheindividual.IfyouachievesomethingintheUSA,it’sbecauseyouaregreat.WhileinChina,ifyouachievesomething,it’sbecausetheteam,orfamily,orcompanyisgreat.Everythingyoudogetsowedtothegreaterwhole,whileinAmericanindividualachievementsarecelebrated.21.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Americanslaymorestressonfaithandgoodpersonality.B.Americansthinkmuchoftheindividualandthecommunity.C.AmericansaremeanwithmoneytospendwhileChinesearenot.D.Americansdefinefriendshipalmostthesame*22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastdifference?A.Achievements B.Individual C.TeamVSIndividual D.Teamwork23.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TopromotefriendshipbetweenChinaandtheUSA.B.TohelpChineselivewellintheUSA.C.TohaveacompleteunderstandingoftheUSA.D.TointroducetheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUSA.參考答案：21~23ACD23.OnerainyeveningIwenttofillupatthegasstation.Apre-teenboyapproachedmycarwithathickhatpulledaroundhisface.Heaskedmeformoneytohelphimandhismotherstayintheirhotelforanadditionalweek.Hestatedthatiftheydidnotcomeupwith$25theywouldbedrivenoffthatsameevening.Havingworkedinsocialservicesbefore,andbeingalittledoubtful,Iaskedhowcomehismotherhadn’tfoundoutsocialservicesforhelp.Theboysaidthattheyneededtoremainintheirhotelforonemoreweekuntilhisgrandmother,wholivedoutoftown,couldtakethemin.IgavetheboywhatIhad—$5.Hethankedmeandcontinuedtowandertheparkinglotaskingforhelp.Igotmygasanddroveaway.Aseparatetimesomeweeksbefore,aboyaskedmeformoneyandItoldhimIdidn'thaveanythoughIdid.Thedoubtinmehadwonout.Yet,Ithoughtaboutit,feltashamedatmydoubtandwentlookingfortheboytogivehimadollar.Butitseemedthathehaddisappearedintothinair.''Thistime,''Ithought,''I'lldoitdifferently.''Iwenttomybankandwithdrewanadditional$20,thenIreturnedtothegasstation.Theboywasstillthere.Iobservedhimimmediately,shylyapproachingstrangerswhowalkedpasthimwithoutnotice.Ipulledupbesideapumpandwavedattheboytocomeover.Ihandedhimthe$20bill.Hereachedthroughmycarwindowandgavemeahugehug.HishugtoldmeallIneededtoknow—thatfinallythiskidcouldgetoutoftherain,thecoldandthedarkeningskiesandgoinsidewhereitwaswarm.36.What'stheweatherlikewhenthestoryhappened?A.Itwaswindy. B.Itwassnowing.C.Itwasraining. D.Itwasfine.37.Theboyandhismotherneededtostayinthehotelforanotherweekbecause________.A.theyhad