內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市乃只蓋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市乃只蓋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatabouttherent?---_________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou

B.That’sallrightC.Itjustdepends

D.Notatall參考答案：A2.Thoughitisthefirsttimetheyhavemet,theytalkedasifthey_____friendsformanyyears.

A.are

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：C27.Almosteverydevelopingcountrywentthroughaperiod______pollutionbecameseriouswiththerapiddevelopment.A.where

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：D略4.Don’tbetooproudofyourself.Doyoureallythinkyouare______?A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody

參考答案：B5.

OurclasswillputonawonderfulperformanceonOctober1,____wethinkisaveryimportantholidayinourcountryA.when

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：D6.Ann

acertificateattheendoftheprogramtoshowshehaslearnedcomputerskills.A.willgive B.willbegiven C.gave D.wasgiven參考答案：B考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中“toshowshehaslearnedcomputerskills”的現(xiàn)在完成時可知，頒發(fā)證書這個動作不能發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)使用一般將來時，Ann應(yīng)該是被頒發(fā)證書，所以應(yīng)使用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。7.Webelievethat____________youliveorhowmuchmoneyyourparentshave,ifyouworkhardandbelieveinyourself,youshouldhaveachancetosucceed.A.nomatterwhere B.nomatterhow C.nomatterwhen D.nomatterwhat參考答案：A8.Althoughstricttobaccocontrolregulationsare inNantong,violationsstilltakeplaceatentertainmentvenuesandinrestaurantsandofficebuildings.A.inplace B.inforce C.inpractice D.incharge參考答案：B9.Youshouldn’thavebeensorudetoDennis,________youshouldapologizetohim,Isuppose.A.which B.forwhich C.whom D.forwhom參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：你不應(yīng)該對丹尼斯那么粗魯，我想你應(yīng)該為此向他道歉。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句修飾上文整個句子，且根據(jù)短語apologizetosb.forsth.“因為……給……道歉”，介詞為for，指事情用which。故選B?！军c睛】關(guān)系代詞前介詞選擇三原則：一先，二動，三意義1.一先，即根據(jù)定語從句中介詞與先行詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。IneverforgetthedayonwhichIcametothisschool.

(ontheday)二動，即根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。ThisistheiPadonwhichIspent3000yuan.

(spendmoneyonsth.)3.三意義，即根據(jù)定語從句的意義來確定介詞。Thisismypairofglasses,__withoutwhich__Icannotseeclearly.10.UncleSamisoneoftheterms

theUnitedStatesinmanyarticles．A．refersto

B．referringto．

C．torefertoD．referredto參考答案：B11.I'dliketoofferthisjobto____Ibelieveisresponsibleforit．

A．whoever

B．whom

C．nomatterwhom

D．nomatterwho

參考答案：A略27.-----Howgoodthenewsisforyou!------______________.

A.Youarefriendlytotellme

B.It'skindofyoutosayso

C.I'mgladtoseethat

D.It'snicetohearfromyou參考答案：B略13.Facedwith

thedilemma,

thecompanycommittee________apublicstatement,appointingthecapablemantobeitsnewglobalchieffinancialofficer.A.pulledout

B.putoutC.reachedout

D.drewout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.pulledout拔出；

B.putout熄滅，出版；

C.reachedout伸出；

D.drewout取出，導(dǎo)致。句意：面對這種困境，公司委員會發(fā)表了一份公開聲明，任命這位有能力的人擔(dān)任新的全球首席財務(wù)官。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。14.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake

參考答案：15.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea參考答案：A解析：本題考查的是名詞辨析。A項sense表示“感覺官能”，本句中的senseofsmell表示“嗅覺”；B項view表示“視野，想法，見解“；C項means表示“方法，手段”；D項idea表示“主意，想法”。本句的意思是：狗有著非常靈敏的嗅覺，經(jīng)常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。16.Hecameallthewaytochinaforpromotingfriendship,

formakingmoney.

A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan參考答案：A略17.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.

A.Since

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B略18.ThemostdeliciousLiangpiinShaanxi

byMum.Pleasewaithalfanhourtoenjoyit!A.iscooked

B.iscooking

C.cooks

D.isbeingcooked參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

DearBritishfriends,WelcometoBeijing.I’mverypleasedtotellyousomearrangementsduringyourstayinBeijing.OurheadmasterMr.SmithweretomeetyouonMondaymorningandshewillsaysomethingaboutourschool.Youwillbeshownoffthelabbuildingandthelibraryintheafternoon.OnTuesdaythestudentsofbothcountriesaretovisittheGreatWall,aboutthatMr.Zhangwilltellsomeextremeinterestingstories.IntheeveningwearegoingtohaveapartyinRoom402.TheChineseandtheEnglishstudentswillgiveniceperformanceattheparty,showtheirculturesrespectively.At9:45a.m.onWednesdayyou’llleaveXi’anbythetrain.Ihopeyouwouldhaveagoodtimehere.Thankyou.參考答案：第二句：were改成is；she改成he

第三句：off改成around或round或over

第四句：that改成which；extreme改成extremely

第六句：performance改成performances；show改成showing

第七句：leave后加for；the去掉

第八句：would改成will三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。

I'ma20-year-oldboy,andthefollowingismystory.

AmonthafterIgraduatedfromhighschoolinAugust,2007,Iwascominghomefromswimpracticeinthetrainingcentreofthecityandwasinvolvedinacaraccident.IwassoseriouslyinjuredthatIwasinacomaformorethantwomonthsatPrinceGeorgesHospital.

IsufferedalotfromtheexperienceofdyingeighttimesduringmycomaandIcouldn'topenmymouthtotalkortocommunicatewhenIeventuallycamearound.Atthattime,itseemedthatwalkingwasnevergoingtohappenagainduetoalltheextremeinjuries.Justlikemybody,mydreamswerecompletelydestroyed.ButIwasnotgoingtoletmyinjuriesstopmefromrealizingmydreams.

Afterreceivingatotalof15operationsand36bloodtransfusions,Ihadtomakeeverygreatefforttolearntotalk,eat,walk,shower,andliveonmyownagain.WhenIwasoutOfhospital,IstillhadtogotooutpatienttherapyinWaldorf,Maryland.AfterIspentafewmonthsinawheelchair,Itookbabystepstowalkonmyown.ItwasamiraclethatIwasabletowalkagain,butIstillwantedtoprovethatIcouldnotonlywalk,butalsorun.Whenitcametrue,Iwantedtogetbackintothepoolagain.Afterhavingafewlungtests,Iwasabletogointhepoolalittlebiteachweek.AfterafewmonthsofSwimtraining,IbeganmyfreshmanyearatSt.Mary'sCollegeofMarylandandthenbecameaproudmemberoftheswimteam.

Bytellingmystory,Iwanttomakeapositiveinfluenceontheworld.Iamjusttryingtoliveeachdaytothefullestandinspireotherpeoplenevertogiveuptheirdreamsnomatterhowbadasituationistothem.IrememberwhenIwasstillinmyhospitalbed,Iwouldhavemymomanddadpushmeroundinmywheelchairtotheotherroomstoseetheotherpatientsandchatwiththemandtheirfamilymembers.Iwantedtoletthemknowthateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Somehow,thingswouldworkoutforthebest.31.Theunderlinedword“coma”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.

A.operation

B.unconsciousness

C.treatment

D.emergency32.AccordingtoParagraph3,itcanbeinferredthattheauthor______

A.wasunabletotalkorcommunicate

B.wasindespair

C.facedphysicalandmentalchallenges

D.feltanxiousabouthisstate33.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsabouttheauthor?

a.wenttooutpatienttherapy

b.receivedmembershipoftheswimteam

c.waspushedaroundtovisitotherpatients

d.walkedlikeababy

e.learnttoliveallbyhimself

A.d,a,c,b,e

B.e,c,d,a,b

C.d,c,a,b,e

D.e,c,a,d,b34.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlywantstoshow______

A.hispositiveinfluenceonotherpatients

B.hismeaningfullife

C.hispurposeofsharinghisstory

D.hisgreatachievements35.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“______”.

A.Attitudeiseverything

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Everythinghappensforareason

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