四川省成都市敖平中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

四川省成都市敖平中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HasyourwifecomebackfromAfrica?

—Yes,butshe

hereforonlyonemonthbeforeshewentonanotherexpeditiontoCuba．A．hasbeen

B．was

C．willbe

D．wouldbe參考答案：B2.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting．

A．Seating

B．Tosit

C.Seated

D.Havingseated參考答案：C3.Therich,_________moneywasnotaproblem,wantedtostayinexpensivehotels.A.whom

B.forwhom

C.forwhich

D.whose參考答案：B略4.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.donotallow

C.notallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：Arecommendsbdosth建議某人做某事。句意為：老師建議父母出于安全考慮最好不要讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車(chē)去上學(xué)。5.________，hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D略6.Theartof will help you find a solution that satisfieseverybody.A.command B. compromise C. compcienceD.composition參考答案：B7.---IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?---_______,I’mbeingserved.A.Oh,youareanicegirl B.ThankyouallthesameC.It’skindofyou D.That’sallright參考答案：B8.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody_______intothe

officeduringthenight.A.broke

B.hadbroken

C.hasbroken

D.hasbreaking參考答案：B9.Peterwassoexcited

hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when

參考答案：D。

解析：當(dāng)皮特收到朋友的邀請(qǐng)來(lái)參觀重慶時(shí)，他非常的興奮。When引導(dǎo)了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，該題易誤選B。that不能作為答案的原因是前后的邏輯關(guān)系不成立。

10.Everyoneinthiscountryshouldworkhardanddowhattheycan_____againstnationalsmog.A.fight B.fought C.fighting D.tofight參考答案：D11.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open

B.narrow

C.widen

D.leave參考答案：B12.---Mikespendsalotofhissparetimeoncomputergames.---Sodoesmyson.Thechildrenhavebecomehopelessly________thegames.A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.boredwith

D.disappointedwith參考答案：B13.Therehavebeenmanyoccasions______I’vebeenonaplaneandwehitsomebadsuddenviolentmovements.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as參考答案：B14.24．—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow．Mrs．Harmon?

—．

You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready．

A．Thatalldepends

B．Forgetit

C．Nevermind

D．Don'tworry參考答案：B略15.—Excuseme，sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?—Ofcourse.Whatisit?—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A．hadwondered

B.waswonderingC．wouldwonder

D．didwonder參考答案：B本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。Iwaswonderingifyoucould…表示委婉的請(qǐng)求或建議。16._______strongearthquakestruck_______easterncoastofcentralJapanonMarchll,2011．

A.A;a

B.The;the

C.The;a

D.A;the參考答案：22.D.考查冠詞的基本用法。略17.【2012江西卷】We

haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A．maynot

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．mustn’t

參考答案：27．B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。maynot不可以，needn’t不需要，can't不可能，mustn't絕不可能。句意為：既然Suzie不和我們一起吃晚飯，所以我們就不需要買(mǎi)這么多食物。

略18.23．—Areyousurprisedatmyimprovementontests,Dad?

—Yes．ButI____yougotsuchhighmarks．

A．didn'texpect

B．hadn'texpected

C．don'texpect

D．haven'texpected參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的中文，寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。1．Thenewly-builtcinemaisconvenientforthe________（傷殘）togetin．2．Doingmorningexercisessurelyhassome________（有益的）effectsonourhealth．3．Thebookhasbeenrewrittensothatthestudentscaneasilyunderstandit．Inotherwords,itis________（改編）forthestudents．4．Hewasfilledwith________（雄心）tobecomefamous,richandpowerful．5．Ifeltquite________（尷尬）whenIcouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestioninfrontofsomanyclassmates．6．Usuallypeopleshowgreat________（同情）forthechildrenbegginginthestreets．7．Thecompanywillhaveits________（年度）celebrationthisSaturday．8．Thosewho________（遺棄）themselvestodespaircannotsucceed．9．Themountainsare________（映射）intheclearwater,formingapleasantpicture．10．Ababyistooyoungtobe________（意識(shí)）ofthedangersaroundit．．參考答案：1．disabled

2．beneficial

3．a(chǎn)dapted

4．a(chǎn)mbition

5．embarrassed6．sympathy

7．a(chǎn)nnual

8．a(chǎn)bandoned

9．reflected

10．a(chǎn)ware三、閱讀理解20.ThenewgarbagesortingregulationhastakeneffectinShanghaistartingfromJuly1.Manycitizensarestillconfusedabouttheclassificationofthefourdifferenttypesoftrash.Thankfully,authoritieshavereleasedanofficialguidelinetoexplainthenewrules.Theguideline,publishedbytheShanghaiGreeneryandPublicSanitationBureau,providesarathercleardefinitiononthefourkindsofwaste:recyclablewaste,harmfulwaste,householdfoodwasteandresidual(剩余的)waste.Harmfulwaste,asthenamesuggests,includesvariouspoisonousmaterialslikeusedbatteries,lightbulbs,out-of-datemedicines,paintandpesticides.Householdfoodwaste—whichistranslatedto“wettrash”inChinese—referstofoodleftovers,rottenfood,petfood,fruitpeels,remainsofTCMherbs(中藥)andflowers.Paper,plastic,glass,metalandtextiles(紡織品)arecountedasrecyclablewaste.Thedefinitionofresidualwasteisalittleconfusing.Anythingthatisnotlistedabovebelongstothiscategory.Asspecificasthenewguidelineis,residentsstillhaveahardtimesortingtrashcorrectlyandarefindingitchallengingtomemorizethemall.Forinstance,bothplasticbottlesandbubbleteaorcoffeecupsareplasticmaterials.However,theformerfallstothecategoryofrecyclablewasteandthelatterbelongstoresidualwaste.Tosavethehassle,somenetizenshavecomeupwiththeirownwaytosorttrash.“Weshoulddothisfromapig’sangle,”commentedonenetizen.“Thoseedible(可食用的)forpigsarehouseholdfoodwaste.Thoseevenpigsdon’twanttoeatareresidualwaste.Ifapigconsumessomethinganddiesofit,thensomethingmustbeharmfulwaste.Thosethatcanbesoldandthemoneywegaincanbeusedtopurchasepigsarerecyclablewaste.”ThenewregulationcameintoeffectonJuly1.ThosewhodonotsorttheirtrashproperlywillbefinedRMB200.12.Whatdotheoldcoatsthatyouwanttothrowawaybelongto?A.Harmfulwaste. B.Wettrash.C.Recyclablewaste. D.Residualwaste.13.Whatisthecommonpointof“wettrash”？A.Theycanbebrokendowneasily. B.Theyallcomefromplants.C.Theyallhavebadsmells. D.Theyallhavepoisonousmaterials.14.Whatisthetoneofthenetizenlike?A.Serious. B.Humorous.C.Delightful. D.Uncertain.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThefoursortsofgarbageareforbiddeninShanghai.B.Shanghaigarbagesortingenforcementbegins.C.Peoplearestillconfusedaboutgarbagesorting.D.ThenetizensinShanghaisupportthegarbagesortingpolicy.參考答案：12.C

13.A

14.B

15.