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2022年廣東省珠海市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、漢譯英(10題)31.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點(diǎn)。
32.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
33.我將帶上雨衣,以防下雨。
34.就是在那間斗室里,他們勤奮地工作著,憧憬著美好的未來。
35.(不言而喻),theeducationofyouthisofgreatimportancetothefutureofacountry.
36.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
37.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因?yàn)檫@對他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。
38.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
39.(眾所周知),theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.
40.產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量固然重要,但也要重視產(chǎn)品的種類。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
42.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
43.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
44.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
45.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
46.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
47.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
49.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
50.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.
A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious
52.
第16題Bridesusuallywearwhiteweddingdresses,becausewhite______purity.
A.standsforB.standsoutC.standsupD.standsby
53.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
54.
55.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
56.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
57.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
58.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
59.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
60.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.
A.undergroundisconvenient
B.theadvantagesofunderground
C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground
D.youcanspendthenightunderground
62.Wehaveratherasmallhouse,withonlyonesparebedroom.Youcanimagineouralarm,then,whenAuntClarawrotetosaythatshewascomingtostaywithherfamilyfortheweekend.Herfamily,lshouldexplain,consistsoffourboys,allundertheageof12.
Isentoffatelegramatonce,protestingthatourhousewastoosmall.AuntClaracalledusupthenextmorning."Iforgottoexplain,"shesaidinhersweetestvoice,"theboyswillbringacoupleoftents."
Evenso,mywifewasfarfromreassured.Itwastruewehadalargegarden,buttherewasstilltheproblemoffeedingfourgrowingboys.
"Andwhatifitrains?"shedemanded.
ButSaturdaymorningturnedouttobebrightandclearwhenIwenttothestationtomeetAuntClara.Imanagedtosqueezethreeoftheboys,togetherwiththeluggage,intothebackofthecar.Theyoungestsatinfront,withAuntClaraandme.
"Ididn'tseethetentsamongyourluggage,"IremarkedovermyshouldertoDavid,theeldestboy.
"Thetents!"exclaimedAuntClara,"Heavens!weleftthemintheluggagevan."
Themainproblemtotheauthorwas______.
A.foodB.timeC.spaceD.noise
63.
Whenyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.
A.mustbecareful
B.shouldkeepairawayfromit
C.mustknowitisdangerous
D.shouldcoveritwithwater
64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料
A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.
B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.
C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.
D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.
65.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
66.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare
67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren
B.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers
C.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful
D.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob
68.HowlonginbetweenwillthetworobotsbesenttoMars?
A.1year.B.7.5months.C.2months.D.2weeks.
69.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.
A.toliveinadifferentuniversity
B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity
C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses
D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities
70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B
2.B
3.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
6.C
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
8.A
9.C
10.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
11.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
13.A
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.C
18.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.A
20.B
21.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
24.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
25.C
26.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
27.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
28.C
29.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
30.D
31.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
32.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
33.I'lltakemyraincoatincaseitrains.
34.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
35.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/ObviouslyItgoeswithoutsayingthat/Itisself-evidentthat/Obviously
36.Afterall
37.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
38.ratherthanharmthem
39.Itiswell-knownthat
40.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportantattentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.Thoughthequalityoftheproductsisveryimportant,attentionshouldalsobepaidtothevarietyoftheproducts.
41.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
42.association
43.darkened
44.dangerous
45.widening
46.fruitful
47.protective
48.advantageous
49.corresponding
50.savings
51.C
52.Astandfor“代表”;standout“突出,出色,支撐住”;standup“站起”;standby“遵守袖手旁觀”。
53.Abythen給了我們提示,說明到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)候(即來接她的時(shí)候),洗澡的動(dòng)作就會(huì)完成。應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。
54.Ddealwith“處理,克服”;treatwith“對待”;supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”;concernwith“關(guān)心。”
55.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
56.B11.答案為B
他舉起胳膊護(hù)住臉不被打。protect“保護(hù)”,常與from,against連用;protest“抗議”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
57.D本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/wh0…。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分為“人”,用who或whom,其他情況都用that。
58.A
59.D本題考查連詞的
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