2022屆江西省部分市高三英語二模試題解析版匯編：七選五（含答案）

2022屆江西省部分市高三英語二模試題解析版匯編七選五2022屆江西省鷹潭市高三第二次模擬考試英語試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyou’re“hooked”onsugar,don’ttrytoeliminate(消除)allsugaryfoodsatonce.Ifyoudenyyourselfevenasinglepieceofcandyorsliverofcake,you’llonlycravesweetsmore.____16____“Shiftyourselfawayfromsugarandeatthesefoods,whicharedigestedmoreslowly.They’llhelptoevenout(平衡)yourbloodsugarandyouwon’thavespikesandcrashesallthetime,”Dr.Hausersays.____17____Keepsugaryfoodaway.Don’ttemptyourselfbystockingcandy,cookies,andotherhigh-sugarfoodsinyourcupboardsandfridge.“Asasubstituteforthesethings,keepfruitaround,”suggestsDr.Hauser.Sweetenfoodsyourself.____18____Thenaddyourownsweetener.Nomatterhowmuchsweeteneryouadd,youprobablywon’tputinasmuchasthemanufacturerwouldhave,accordingtoDr.Hauser.____19____Bewaryoffoodswheresugartendstohide,includingreduced-fatproducts.“Whencompaniestakeoutthefat,theyaddbackalmostallthecaloriesinsugar,”Dr.Hausersays.Readlabels.Avoidproductsthatlistsugarasthefirstingredientorthatcontainseveraldifferenttypesofsugar(brownsugar,canenectar,etc.)——it’sonewaymanufacturersavoidhavingsugarlistedasthefirstingredient.Eatbreakfast.Startoutyourdaywithafilling,nutritiousmeals,soyou’llbelesslikelytogiveintocravings.____20____“Whenyougetusedtoeatingfewersuper-sweetthings,youcravethemless,”Dr.Hausersays.“Youbecomemoresatisfiedwithlesssweetthings.”Youalsowon’tfeelguiltyonthoselessfrequentoccasionswhenyoudosplurge.A.Payattentiontoingredients.B.Watchforhiddensugarsinfoods.C.Instead,eatahealthydietmadeupofmoresatisfyingfoods——wholegrains,fruits,vegetables,etc.D.Startwithunsweetenedicedtea,plainyogurt,andunflavoredoatmeal.E.Steel-cutoatmeal,eggs,andfruitareallgoodbreakfastchoices.F.Eatingahealthydietistherightwaytoshiftyourattentionfromsugar.G.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubreakthesugarhabit.2022屆江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Greenexerciseisatermusedtodescribeanytypeofphysicalexercisethattakesplaceinanaturalenvironmentratherthaninahealthcluborgym.____16____.Instead,itreliesontheuseofnaturalmeansoftakingpartinactivitiesthatimprovestrengthandendurancewithaslittlerelianceonequipmentaspossible.____17____.Forexample,someconsideratrulynaturalexerciseexperiencerequiresthattheindividualwearclothingonlymadefromnaturalfibers.Othersconsiderbarefootrunningorwalkingwithabigarenatobemoredesirablethanrunningorwalkingwithshoes.Aslightlydifferentapproachtogreenexerciseputsmorestressonthefreshair,sunshineandinvolvementwiththenaturalworld,ratherthantheequipmentorclothingusedduringtheexercise.____18____.Similarly,climbingamountainusingstandardequipmentandprotectiveclothingwouldalsobeconsideredagreenexercise.Manyconsidergreenexercisehelpstoreconnecthumanbeingswiththenaturalworld.Theinteractionwithnaturehelpstolowerpeople'sbloodpressure,refreshtheirmind,andactuallyimprovetheirself-esteem.____19____.Noteveryonebelievesthatthegreenexerciseismorebeneficialthanworkingoutinahealthcluborgym.____20____.Meanwhile,theuseoffitnessdevicesmayresultinmorechallengingworkoutswhichhelpstrengthentheheartandlungsinwaysthatmoresimplisticexerciseinanaturalsettingwouldbedifficulttomanage.A.AgreengymusesaslittleequipmentaspossibleB.SpiritsarealsobelievedtobepositivelyaffectedC.OpinionsonwhattrulygreenexercisemeansdifferD.GreenexerciseincludesarangeofactivitiesexposedtonatureE.SoridingabicycleintheforestcanbecalledatypeofgreenexerciseF.Itusuallydoesn'tusefitnessequipmentthatisnormallyfoundinagymG.Somepointoutthatmanyhealthclubsarebuilttomakefulluseofnaturallight2022屆江西省南昌市高三二模英語考試試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ibetthatyourdailyroutineisprobablysomethinglikemine,whichisdividedamongseeingmovies,streamingshoppingvideosandplayingvideogames.Alloftheseactivitiesinvolvestaringatascreen.____36____.SoIturnedtopsychologyexpertsfortheiradvice.Here’swhatwecando.ComeUpWithaPlan.Youshouldfirstassesswhichpartsofscreentimemakeyouunhappy.Thatcouldbereadingthenewsorscrollingthroughsocialmediaapps.____37____.Youcouldsetmodestgoals,suchasatimelimitof20minutesadayforreadingnewsonweekends.Ifthatworks,shortenthetimelimitandmakeitadailygoal.____38____.Weneedtorechargeourphonesovernightbutthatdoesn’tmeanthedevicesneedtobenexttouswhilewesleep.Manystudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhokeepphonesintheirbedroomssleepmorepoorly.Soyou’dbetterhaveachargingstationoutsidethebedroom.Andwecancreatemanyno-phonezonesoutsideourbedrooms.____39____.ResisttheHooks(誘惑).Techcompaniesemployedmanytechniquestomakeusaddictedtotheirproducts.Forexample,therecommendedvideocanbeplayedautomaticallytokeepusersengaged.Whattodo?Wecantumoffnotifications(通知)forallappsexceptthosethatarenecessary.____40____.Thatsaid,wecanremindourselvesthatalotofwhatwedoonlinedoesn’tmatter,andit’sthetimethatcanbebetterspentelsewhere.A.Createno-phonezones.B.Notallscreentimeisbad.C.Avoidchargingphonesovernight.D.Remember,therehastobemoretolifethansurfingtheinternet.E.Buttoomuchscreentimeisharmfultoourphysicalandmentalhealth.F.Thencreatearealisticplantominimizeconsumptionofthosecontents.G.Thedinnertable,forexample,isagoodoneforfamiliestoputphonesaway.2022屆江西省新余市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。AccordingtoTheTohokuJournalofExperimentalMedicine,laughterhasmanyprofoundphysiologicalandpsychologicalbenefits.Itcanrelaxmuscles,promotementalandpsychologicalwell-being,etc.Butwehavebecomesobusywithourdailyroutinesthatwerarelylaugh.LaughterOnlineUniversityfoundthatchildrenlaugh300to400timesonanaverage,whereasadultslaughonly17.5timesinaday.____36____Butifyoustilldon’tknowwhyyoushouldlaugh,herearesomebenefitsoflaughterforyou.◆Reducestress____37____Thereissciencebehindthis.Whenyougetstressed,yourbodyreleaseshormones.Continuousreleasesofthesehormonesmaycauseanxiety,depression,andheartdiseases.Butwhenyoulaugh,thestresshormonesgetreducedandhelpsyourelieveyoustress.◆EnsureahealthyrelationshipMyfriendandIusedtohaveissuesandnevertalkedforoveramonth.Butsuddenly,oneday,shesentmeasuperfunnymeme(表情包)whileoncall,andwebothlaughedatit.Justlaughingtogethermadeuscomecloser.____38____BoostyourconfidenceHaveyoueverexperiencedthatwhenyoulaughatafearfulsituation,youfeelmorecourageandconfidence?____39____OnceIhadtodeliveraspeechataschoolmeeting,andIfeltextremefear.Iwassweatinginbucketsandfeltasifthelandbeneathmyfeetisshaking.ButItriedtotalkwithafriendandlaughedforafewsecondsjusttoshowmyselfcool.____40____IfeltasifIcoulddothisandexperiencedafantasticsenseofconfidence.A.Laughterisapowerfulstresskiller.B.Ifyouaskme,Ihaveexperiencedthis.C.IhadangerissueswhenIwasinschool.D.Thissimplelaughterhadasignificanteffectonme.E.Italsohelpsusforgetproblemsandcherishfriendship.F.Laughtercanhelpyouthinkclearlyandmoreeffectively.G.Nowonderwhyweadultssuffermentalproblemslikeanxiety.2022屆九江市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Rollerbladingisanexcellentsportthatjustaboutanyonecanenjoy.Afteryouhavemasteredthebasicsofrollerblading,youcanbegintomasterthesport.Thereareavarietyofdifferentmethodsandstylesthatyoucantry.____16____.However,someathletesprefertoperfecttheirsportandcompeteintheirchosensport.Thesportofrollerbladinghasmanyformsandstylesthatallowcompetition.Sometypesofrollerblading,includingfreeskatingandaggressiveskating,haveaheavyemphasisontricks.Freeskatingisatypeofrollerbladingthatisprimarilyaboutgettingfromstarttofinishasfastaspossible.____17____.Someinlineskatersprefertogothewayofinlinespeedskating.____18____.Unlikefreeskatingandaggressiveskatinginlinespeedskatingdoesnotinvolvetricksorobstacles.Thecompetitionstakeplaceonrollerskatingrinks,oronoutdoorrinks.Inlinespeedskatingcompetitionsincludeavarietyofdifferenteventsandformatsthatrangefromsprintstolongerdistancerelaycompetitions.Manyathleteswhochooseinlinespeedskatingcanalsoicespeedskateastheseasonschange.____19____.Inthissportteamscompeteagainsteachotherforthepuck,usingstickstopassanddirectthepuckintothegoal.Rollerhockeyisplayedessentiallythesamewayasicehockey,buttheequipmenthasbeenredesignedinordertoadapttothenon-iceconditions.Eachofthesesportsrequiresdifferentskillsandiscomprisedofadifferentgroupofpeople.____20____.Whicheversportabeginninginlineskatermaychooseiftheywanttodeveloptheirskillsasaskater,heywillhavefunmasteringoneoftheexcellentsports.A.InlinespeedskatingisallaboutracingB.ManypeopleenjoyrollerbladingjustforthesimplepleasureofexerciseC.Inadditiontoemphasizingspeed,freeskatingoftenincludesdifferenttricksD.FreeskatingissetinanurbansettingandparticipantsmusttravelthroughstreetsE.Rollerhockeyisofcourseanother,yetcompletelydifferentformofrollerbladingF.ThoseinlineskaterscanalsotrysportslikeinlinefigureskatingandspeedskatingG.Eachsportrequiresskill,andexperience,aswellashavingdifferentequipmentrequirements答案：2022屆江西省鷹潭市高三第二次模擬考試英語試題【答案】16.C17.G18.D19.B20.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章就如何打破吃糖的習(xí)慣給出了一些建議。【16題詳解】上文“Ifyou’re‘hooked’onsugar,don’ttrytoeliminate(消除)allsugaryfoodsatonce.Ifyoudenyyourselfevenasinglepieceofcandyorsliverofcake,you’llonlycravesweetsmore.(如果你對糖‘上癮’，不要試圖一下子戒掉所有含糖的食物。如果你拒絕吃哪怕一塊糖或一塊蛋糕，你只會更渴望甜食。)”說明要想戒掉吃糖的習(xí)慣，直接拒絕吃糖效果不佳，選項C“相反，吃由更多令人滿意的食物組成的健康飲食——全谷物，水果，蔬菜等?！背薪由衔?，說明要想戒掉吃糖習(xí)慣，不是直接拒絕吃糖，而是吃更多健康飲食。故選C項。【17題詳解】上文“‘Shiftyourselfawayfromsugarandeatthesefoods,whicharedigestedmoreslowly.They’llhelptoevenout(平衡)yourbloodsugarandyouwon’thavespikesandcrashesallthetime,’Dr.Hausersays.(‘遠離糖，吃這些食物，它們消化得更慢。它們會幫助平衡你的血糖，你不會一直有峰值和低谷，’Hauser博士說。)”說明了要想戒掉吃糖習(xí)慣，應(yīng)該吃一些健康飲食，平衡血糖，選項G“這里有一些建議可以幫助你打破吃糖的習(xí)慣?！背薪由衔模岢鑫恼轮黝}，引出下文，介紹一些可以幫助打破吃糖習(xí)慣的建議。故選G項。【18題詳解】上文“Sweetenfoodsyourself.(自己給食物增加甜度)”建議自己做主給食物增加甜度，選項D“從不加糖的冰茶、原味酸奶和原味燕麥開始。”承接上文，具體介紹怎樣控制食物的甜度，引出下文“Thenaddyourownsweetener.(然后添加你自己的甜味劑。)”進一步介紹控制食物甜度的策略。故選D項?！?9題詳解】下文“Bewaryoffoodswheresugartendstohide,includingreduced-fatproducts.(要警惕隱藏的含糖量高的食物，包括低脂食品。)”說明要當心隱藏的含糖量高的食物，選項B“注意食物中隱藏的糖分?！备爬ū径未笠?，建議注意食物中隱藏的糖分。選項中hiddensugars和下文中wheresugartendstohide語義相關(guān)。故選B項?！?0題詳解】上文“Eatbreakfast.Startoutyourdaywithafilling,nutritiousmeals,soyou’llbelesslikelytogiveintocravings.(吃早餐。以營養(yǎng)豐富的膳食開始你的一天，這樣你就不太可能屈服于對食物的渴望。)”建議吃早餐，并說明了早餐的重要性，選項E“燕麥片、雞蛋和水果都是不錯的早餐選擇?！背薪由衔?，建議早餐吃些什么。選項中breakfast和上文詞匯重疊，語義邏輯合理。故選E項。2022屆江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市高三第二次質(zhì)量檢測英語試題【答案】16.F17.C18.E19.B20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了一種新的運動方式——綠色運動，不同于在使用健身房的健身設(shè)施，更強調(diào)與大自然的接觸，表明其利弊?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Greenexerciseisatermusedtodescribeanytypeofphysicalexercisethattakesplaceinanaturalenvironmentratherthaninahealthcluborgym.（綠色運動是一個術(shù)語，用于描述在自然環(huán)境中進行的任何類型的體育鍛煉，而不是在健身俱樂部或健身房中。）”開頭介紹綠色運動不同于在健身房的鍛煉，空格處承上啟下，以及后文的“Instead,”表明空格處的意義與后文相反。因此，空格處應(yīng)繼續(xù)說明綠色運動與健身房運動的不同之處，F(xiàn)項“Itusuallydoesn'tusefitnessequipmentthatisnormallyfoundinagym(它通常不使用健身房里常見的健身器材)”符合文意，提到了“gym”，與上下文一致。故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Forexample,someconsideratrulynaturalexerciseexperiencerequiresthattheindividualwearclothingonlymadefromnaturalfibers.Othersconsiderbarefootrunningorwalkingwithabigarenatobemoredesirablethanrunningorwalkingwithshoes.（例如，一些人認為，真正自然的運動體驗要求人只穿天然纖維制成的衣服。其他人則認為赤腳跑步或在大型競技場上行走，比穿著鞋子跑步或行走更可取。）”從兩個方面舉例說明了兩種不同的綠色運動方式。因此空格處總結(jié)性說明不同的人，對于什么是真正的綠色運動觀點不同。C項“Opinionsonwhattrulygreenexercisemeansdiffer(人們對什么是真正的綠色運動意見不一)”符合文意。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Similarly,climbingamountainusingstandardequipmentandprotectiveclothingwouldalsobeconsideredagreenexercise.（同樣，使用標準設(shè)備和防護服爬山也將被視為綠色運動。）”表明什么樣的鍛煉會被視為綠色運動，由“Similarly,”可知，空格處也是在介紹綠色運動的類型，而E項中“canbecalledatypeofgreenexercise”與后文中的“alsobeconsideredagreenexercise”結(jié)構(gòu)一致，都是在介紹綠色運動的類型，E項“Soridingabicycleintheforestcanbecalledatypeofgreenexercise(因此，在森林里騎自行車可以被稱為一種綠色運動)”符合文意。故選E。【19題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Theinteractionwithnaturehelpstolowerpeoples’bloodpressure,refreshtheirmind,andactuallyimprovetheirself-esteem.（與大自然的互動有助于降低人們的血壓，更新他們的思維，并真正地提高他們的自尊。）”介紹了綠色運動對于身體、頭腦和心理健康的優(yōu)點，而B項“Spiritsarealsobelievedtobepositivelyaffected(人們認為，精神也會受到積極影響)”承接上文，接著說明了綠色運動在精神上的積極影響。故選B。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Noteveryonebelievesthatthegreenexerciseismorebeneficialthanworkingoutinahealthcluborgym.（并非所有人都認為綠色運動比在健身俱樂部或健身房鍛煉更有益。）”可知，該段在介紹另一種觀點，指出使用健身器材鍛煉也有好處，以及“Meanwhile,…”后文說明使用健身器材有利于增強心肺功能。因此，空格處也是在講述健身俱樂部或者健身房的優(yōu)點，G項“Somepointoutthatmanyhealthclubsarebuilttomakefulluseofnaturallight(一些人指出，許多健身俱樂部都是為了充分利用自然光而建的)”符合文意，其中的“manyhealthclubs”與上文的“inahealthcluborgym”上下一致。故選G。2022屆江西省南昌市高三二模英語考試試題【答案】36.E37.F38.A39.G40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些專家推薦的可以減少屏幕時間的方法。【36題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Alloftheseactivitiesinvolvestaringatascreen.(所有這些活動都需要盯著屏幕。)”和下文“SoIturnedtopsychologyexpertsfortheiradvice.(所以我向心理學(xué)專家尋求建議。)”可知，看屏幕太久對健康不利。E項中的“toomuchscreentime”和上文的“staringatascreen”對應(yīng)。E項：Buttoomuchscreentimeisharmfultoourphysicalandmentalhealth.(但是太多的屏幕時間對我們的身心健康有害。)符合語境。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)段落小標題“ComeUpWithaPlan(想出一個計劃。)”可知，本段的關(guān)鍵詞是“plan”。F項：Thencreatearealisticplantominimizeconsumptionofthosecontents.(然后制定一個切實可行的計劃，盡量減少這些內(nèi)容的消耗。)符合語境。故選F?！?8題詳解】空處為段落主題句。根據(jù)下文“Soyou’dbetterhaveachargingstationoutsidethebedroom.Andwecancreatemanyno-phonezonesoutsideourbedrooms.(所以你最好在臥室外面有一個充電站。我們還可以在臥室之外創(chuàng)建許多無手機區(qū)域。)”可知，本段主要強調(diào)建立無電話區(qū)域。A項中的“no-phonezones”和下文“createmanyno-phonezones”對應(yīng)。A項：Createno-phonezones.(創(chuàng)建無電話區(qū)域。)符合語境。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andwecancreatemanyno-phonezonesoutsideourbedrooms.(我們還可以在臥室之外創(chuàng)建許多無手機區(qū)域。)”可知，上文提到創(chuàng)建許多無手機區(qū)域，空處列舉具體可以創(chuàng)建的區(qū)域。G項：Thedinnertable,forexample,isagoodoneforfamiliestoputphonesaway.(例如，餐桌是一個家庭把手機放在一邊的好地方。)符合語境。故選G?！?0題詳解】下文“Thatsaid,wecanremindourselvesthatalotofwhatwedoonlinedoesn’tmatter,andit’sthetimethatcanbebetterspentelsewhere.(也就是說，我們可以提醒自己，我們在網(wǎng)上做的很多事情都不重要，我們可以把時間更好地花在其他地方。)對空處進行補充說明，提醒我們生活中有比上網(wǎng)更重要的事情。D項：Remember,therehastobemoretolifethansurfingtheinternet.(記住，生活中一定有比上網(wǎng)更重要的事情。)符合語境。故選D。2022屆江西省新余市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷【答案】36.G37.A38.E39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹大笑對我們的身心有好處，并列舉了三個具體的益處?！?6題詳解】上文“LaughterOnlineUniversityfoundthatchildrenlaugh300to400timesonanaverage,whereasadultslaughonly17.5timesinaday.(笑在線大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)，兒童平均大笑300到400次，而成年人一天只大笑17.5次)”說明兒童每天大笑的次數(shù)比成年人多，以及下文“Butifyoustilldon’tknowwhyyoushouldlaugh,herearesomebenefitsoflaughterforyou.(但是如果你仍然不知道為什么你應(yīng)該笑，下面是一些大笑的好處)”說明大笑是有好處的，空處應(yīng)說明成年人笑的少，會有壞處，G項“難怪我們成年人會遭受焦慮等心理問題”符合題意。故選G。【37題詳解】上文“Reducestress(減少壓力)”說明大笑的好處之一是可以減少壓力，A項中apowerfulstresskiller是關(guān)鍵詞，A項“笑是一種強大的壓力殺手”符合題意。故選A?！?8題詳解】上文“Justlaughingtogethermadeuscomecloser.(一起笑讓我們的關(guān)系更緊密)”說明大笑會有助于保持緊密的關(guān)系，E項中friendship是關(guān)鍵詞，大笑可以幫助珍惜友誼，E項“它也幫助我們忘記問題，珍惜友誼”符合題意。故選E?！?9題詳解】上文“Haveyoueverexperiencedthatwhenyoulaughatafearfulsituation,youfeelmorecourageandconfidence?(你有沒有經(jīng)歷過在一個可怕的處境中大笑，你會感覺到更多的勇氣和信心？)”說明作者在問別人是否經(jīng)歷過這樣的情況，下文應(yīng)說明介紹作者的個人經(jīng)歷，B項“如果你問我，我曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過”符合題意。故選B。【40題詳解】上文“ButItriedtotalkwithafriendandlaughedforafewsecondsjusttoshowmyselfcool.(但我努力和一個朋友聊天，大笑幾秒鐘，只是為了展示自己很酷)”說明大笑對作者產(chǎn)生了好的影響，D項“這種簡單的笑聲對我產(chǎn)生了很大的影響”符合題意。故選D。2022屆九江市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試英語試卷【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.E20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文?；当且豁椇芎玫倪\動，幾乎每個人都喜歡。文章主要介紹不同類型的滑