2022年人教版必修Unit2Travellingaround單元測試

此卷只裝訂不密封班級姓名準考此卷只裝訂不密封班級姓名準考證號考場號座位號必修一Unit2Travellingaround英語（一）（本卷滿分100分）一、單詞拼寫（每小題分，共15分）1.Forme,musicisagreat___________(來源)ofenjoyment.2.Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecentreofthe____________(強大的)ancientIncaEmpire.3.This(廣告小冊)aboutBeijingcaughtmyeyewhenIwasatthetravelagency.4.WhenIwas17,I___________(打包)mybagsandlefthome.5.Theteacherwas_____________(感到吃驚的)tofindthatalazystudenthadgainedamarkof100inthetest.6.Pleasetellhimthe_____________(安排)forhistripinItaly.7.Shefoundit__________(相當地)difficulttogetajob.8.Sheonlya__________tooneuniversityandwasaccepted.9.Weneedton_____________thegapbetweentherichandpoor.10.Totravelabroad,you’llhavetogetapassport,andyou'llalsoneedav________.二、單項選擇（每小題2分，共20分）11.OnMondaymorningsmyfatherusually_______anhourdrivingmetoschoolalthoughthedistanceisonly20miles.A.spendsB.isspendingC.spentD.willspend12.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou______it.A.forget B.areforgettingC.forgotD.willforget13.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknowit_______at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves leaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingleaving;isleaving14.Moststudentsdon’tlikeTom，becausehe______always________.A．is；lyingB．do；lieC．is；lieD．does；lying15.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A．willgraduateB．willhavegraduatedC．graduatesD．istograduate16．—CouldyoupleasetellusaboutthecultureofChinarightnow?—Allright.I________tothat.A．comeB．havecomeC．amcomingD．came17.Mr.Smithaswellastwoofhisstudents________theexperimentwithcareatthemoment.A．isdoingB．aredoingC．doesD．do18.Overtheyearsthefamousactor_______withanumberofdirectors.A.worked B.work C.hasworked D.isworking19.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yes.Iboughtthisradioyesterday,butit____.A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork20.DoIhavetotakethismedicine?It_____soterrible.A.tastesB.istastingC.istastedD.hastasted三、翻譯句子（每小題3分，共15分）21.周末我們打算和交換生去參觀長城。22.下個月在北京劇院有一場民族音樂會。23.下周要舉行考試。24.明天學生們將在學校大門口集會。25.如果你想要成功，你必須努力工作。四、閱讀理解（每小題分，共10分）WewereonthewayfromHutchinsontoChicagoforashortspringbreak.FormanyyearsIhadwantedtotakemyfamilyonthetrain.WeallwenttoChicagofouryearsago,andthekidslovedit.Chicagoisoneofmyfavoritecities,too,sothethoughtstruckmeagainlastfalltoridethetraintoChicago.Ofcourse,flyingwouldhavebeenfaster.ButIdon'tthinkflyingiseasier,especiallythesedays,withallthesecurityandwaitinginlinesatairports.Thoughweweretiredinthemiddleofthenight,thekidsgotonthetrainwiththeexhilarationofthisadventure.“We'removing,”mysonWilliamshoutedhappilywithbigeyesasthetrainbegantopullawayfromtheHutchinsonstation.Iremovedmyshoesandlaydowntotrytofinishmynight'ssleep.Thesleepercarwouldhavebetterenabledthat,buttheordinarytrainseatswerenottoobad.Anairlineflightisamoremiserableexperienceforme：notenoughroom,twohoursofpainwithmykneesalmosttouchingmychin,thehardseatbackinfrontcrackingmykneecaps(膝蓋)witheverymoveofthebodyplantedinfrontofme.OnthetrainIcouldalmostoutstretchallofmy6-foot-2-plusbodyinthegenerouslegroom.Thejourneydidn'tfeelatallaslongasitwas.Weallfoundthetrainrideajoy.Thecarridewouldhavefelteveryminuteof13hours.Butonthetrainyouarefreetowalkaround,sitintheobservationcarriageforawhileandenjoythesceneryoutthewindows,haveanicemealinthediningcar,readabook,orplayaboardgame.Inshort,thetrainisallaboutenjoyingthetrip,whichisn'tsomethingIdosomuchwhentravellingbyairlineorbycar,whenthetripseemsmoreofamission(任務)togettherethananexperiencetoenjoyalongtheway.Chicagooffersmuchtodoforafamily.Thistime,gettingtherewashalfthefun.26．Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat．A．thekidslovethetrainjourneyB．itwasthefirsttimethatthekidsweretakenonthetrainC．theauthordidn'tenjoythelongtrainjourneyD．Chicagoisoneofthekid'sfavoritecities27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhilaration”inParagraph2probablymean?A．Tiredness.B．Relaxation. C．Excitement.D．Worry.28.Inthethirdparagraph,anairlineflightexperienceismentionedtoshow．A．atrainrideismorecomfortableB．atrainrideistoolongC．anairlineflightismiserableD．anairlineflightiseasier29.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewholefamily'sfeelingaboutthetrainjourney?A．Moved.B．Nervous. C．Disappointed. D．Delighted.五、七選五（每小題分，共10分）Withthedevelopmentofthetouristindustry,travelinghasbecomeafashionablewayforpeopletospendtheirholiday.Mostpeopleliketravelingwithfriendsorfamilies.30Herearesomeadvantagesoftravelingalone.★31Ifyoutravelalone,youarethebossofyourself.Youcandothingsaccordingtoyourowntimetable.Youcandecidefreelywheneveryougo,whereveryouvisitandwhichevertransportyoutake.Youdon'tneedtowaitforyourpartners.Youcandecidehowlongyoustayataplaceandwhichhotelyoulivein.Travelingalonegivesyoumorefreedominmakingdecisions.★Gainingmoreconfidence,strengthandlearningnewskills.Itisagreatchallengetobealoneontheroad.Whenyoutravelaloneyoumightfacesomeproblems,makedecisionsandevenmeetsomedangersonyourown.Allthesechallengeswillmakeyoustronger,braverandmuchmoreconfident.32★Gettingtoknowmorepeople.Travelingalonedoesnotmeanthatyouwillalwaysbealone.Infact,bothothertouristsandlocalpeoplewillbefriendlytoyou.Inordertoknowmoreabouttheplacesyouaretravelingto,youhavetocommunicatewithstrangers.Inthisway,youcanknowmorepeople.33Instead,theguideoryourgroupmemberswilltalkwithyoualltheway.★Findingoutyourshortcomings.34Whenyouaretravelingwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers,it’shardforyoutofindoutyourshortcoming.Whiletravelingalone,you'llfindthatyoucan'tachievemanythingswithoutothers'help.Aftertravelingalone,youaresuretobecomebetterbyleavingyourshortcomingsbehind.A．Havingmorefreedom.B．Enjoyingwhatyoulike.C．However,it'salsoagoodideatotravelalone.D．Thepurposeoftravelingaloneistomakefriendsontheway.E.Travelingaloneisagreatchanceforyoutodiscoveryourdisadvantages.F.Ifyoutravelingroupsyou’llhaveverylittleneedtocommunicatewithstrangers.G.Whentravelingonyourownyoucanalsolearnmanyskills,forexample,makingplans.六、完形填空（每小題分，共30分）Formorethan20yearsIhavebeentravelingtheworld,preferringoftentospendayearortwoindifferentcountries35tojustvisitasatourist.Ithasbecomeabigpartofmyidentityasanadultandshaped36Iseetheworldandmyself.Myfirst37ofthisamazinglifewaswhenIwas19yearsold.Iwas38amongasmallgroupofcollegeclassmatestospendayearabroad.Thiswaslongbeforepeoplecouldtraveltheworld39throughsocialmedialikeFacebook,InstagramandWeibo.Inordertoseeaplace,youhadtogothereand40itfirsthand.Livingabroadcanbeexciting.Ithoughtitwouldbe41becauseIspokethelanguage,butIenjoyedthelittledifferencesbetweentheBritishandAmericancultureandlanguage.Forinstance,insteadof42theBritishcalledit“rubbish”;insteadoffavortheyspelledit“favour”.Buttherewerealso43thatyeartoo.Oneofmyclasseswascalled“EuropeSince1870”.Inthe.,Iwouldhaveexpectedanintroductoryhistoryclass,butinEngland,Iwas44tohavealreadyknownthehistory;nowwasthetimetoanalyzeit.That45InotonlyhadtolearnthehistoryasIwentalong,butalsoIhadtotrytowriteapaperexplainingwhycertaineventshappenedastheydid.IknownowthatIwasthrownintothedeep46,inacompletelydifferentandfarmorechallengingenvironment,anditwasnaturalthatIwouldn’tunderstandeverythingeasily.Despitethis,Idon’t47anythingaboutmytimeinLondon.Even48painfulexperiences,welearntogrow.49thedifficulttimesmademesadandhomesick.ButluckilythatwasnotasimportantastheamazingexperienceIhadgettingtoknowpeoplefromallovertheworld.ImetdozensofinterestingpeoplefromplaceslikeFrance,GreeceandGermanyinEurope,toRwanda,PalestineandAustralia.Learninghowtomakefriendswithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgroundswasreallyfun,andthesenewfriendshelpedputa(n)50tothecountriestheyrepresented(代表).AsIfinishedthe51year,IwastorninsideaboutleavingLondonaftersuchalife-changingexperience.Ilearnedsomuchaboutmyselfasayoungwomananda(n)52.WhenI53tomycollegeformyfinalyear,friendsandprofessorssawa(n)54me.Ihadmorematurityandself-awarenessthatIhadn’thadbefore.Itwasjustthebeginningofafutureofworldtravelandaloveofdifferentpeopleandcultures.35.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.soonerthan36.A.why B.when C.how D.where37.A.idea B.memory C.decision D.taste38.A.called B.selected C.prepared D.recommended39.A.directly B.indirectly C.conveniently D.deliberately40.A.record B.discover C.attend D.experience41.A.better B.easier C.funnier D.quicker42.A.garbage B.waste C.pollution D.nonsense43.A.surprises B.expectations C.challenges D.disappointments44.A.told B.believed C.determined D.supposed45.A.showed B.meant C.explained D.proved46.A.hole B.side C.water D.end47.A.remember B.realize C.regret D.recall48.A.over B.beyond C.with D.through49.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Sometime D.Sometimes50.A.impression B.personality C.face D.image51.A.off B.academic C.gap D.calendar52.A.British B.American C.Australian D.Canadian53.A.shifted B.moved C.travelled D.returned54.A.new B.happy C.confident D.relaxed

2020-2021學年高一上學期訓練卷必修一Unit2Travellingaround英語（一）答案一、單詞拼寫（每小題分，共15分）1.source 2.powerful 3.brochure 4.packed 5.amazed6.arrangements 7.extremely 8.applied 9.narrow 10.visa二、單項選擇（每小題2分，共20分）11.【答案】A【解析】因為是周一早晨經常做的動作，應該用一般現在時，myfather是單數第三人稱，所以選A。12.【答案】A【解析】在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，常使用一般現在時代替一般將來時。before引導的是時間狀語從句，所以用一般現在時。句意：在你忘記之前最好把他的電話號碼寫下來。故選A。13.【答案】B【解析】第一空：火車要開了，因為火車開車是近期按時間安排進行的，所以用現在進行時表示將來；第二空火車的開車嚴格按時間表安排的動作常用一般現在時表示。所以選B。14.【答案】A【解析】現在進行時和always連用，表示不滿或批評的感情色彩。15.【答案】C【解析】bythetime引導時間狀語從句，要用一般現在時代替將來時。A項與D項都表示將來時；B項是將來完成時，均不符合本題條件。故選C。16.【答案】C【解析】答句句意為“好的，我就要講到這一內容?！庇眠M行時表將來。17.【答案】A【解析】句意：史密斯先生和他的兩個學生此刻正在認真地做實驗。aswellas“和；也”，此處連接兩個并列主語，謂語動詞的數應與前面的主語Mr.Smith保持一致。根據時間狀語atthemoment可知應用現在進行時，故A項正確。18.【答案】C【解析】overtheyears意思是“這些年來”，指從過去某時到現在，多與現在完成時連用，所以選C。句意：這些年來，這位著名演員與好幾個導演合作過。19.【答案】D【解析】根據回答的人所說的可知，他昨天買的收音機，現在不工作了，所以來找店家交涉。如果昨天不工作，他就不會買了；這里指收音機不響了這個事實，不涉及它是否有這個能力，所以不能選C。故選D。20.【答案】A【解析】taste是系動詞，表示“嘗起來”，表示藥的特點：嘗起來難吃，用一般現在時，不用現在進行時，也沒有被動語態(tài)，所以選A。三、翻譯句子（每小題3分，共15分）21.WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallwiththeexchangestudentsthisweekend.22.ThereisgoingtobeafolkmusicconcertinBeijingOperaTheaternextmonth.23.Theexaminationistotakeplacenextweek.24.Thestudentsaretomeetattheschoolgatetomorrow.25.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkashardaspossible.四、閱讀理解（每小題分，共10分）【答案】26-29BCAD【解析】26.根據FormanyyearsIhadwantedtotakemyfamilyonthetrain.以及sothethoughtstruckmeagainlastfalltoridethetraintoChicago，故選B。27.根據“We’removing,”mysonWilliamshoutedhappilywithbigeyesasthetrainbegantopullawayfromtheHutchinsonstation.故選C。28.根據Inshort,thetrainisallaboutenjoyingthetrip,whichisn’tsomethingIdosomuchwhentravelingbyairlineorbycar,whenthetripseemsmoreofamission(任務)togettherethananexperiencetoenjoyalongtheway.可知答案為A。29.根據Thejourneydidn’tfeelatallaslongasitwas.Weallfoundthetrainrideajoy.可知答案為D。五、七選五（每小題分，共10分）【答案】30-34CAGFE【解析】本文是一篇說明文。作者分析了獨自旅行的好處。30．根據上文中的"Mostpeopleliketravelingwithfriendsorfamilies"可知大部分人喜歡和朋友或者家人一起旅行。下文中的"Herearesomeadvantagesoftravelingalone"可知獨自旅行也有一些好處。承上啟下，空處應該引出話題“獨自旅行”，C項（然而，獨自旅行是個好主意）切題，故選C項。31．此空是小標題。本段內容主要是介紹獨自旅行有更多的自由，故選A項。32．此段的小標題是"Gainingmoreconfidence，strengthandlearningnewskills"（獲得更多自信，力量和技能）。此段中前面已經提到了confidence和strength，所以此空應該與獲得技能有關。G項（當你獨自旅行時，你也可以學到很多技能，例如，制定計劃。）切題，故選G。G項中的"Whentravelingonyourown"與上文中的"Whenyoutravelalone"句式一致。33．根據上文Inordertoknowmoreabouttheplacesyouaretravelingto,youhavetocommunicatewithstrangers.Inthisway,youcanknowmorepeople.可知獨自旅行可以認識更多的人。根據下文Instead,theguideoryourgroupmemberswilltalkwithyoualltheway.可知相反，導游或你的小組成員會全程與你交談。根據語境，空處應該是關于團隊旅行的，與獨自旅行形成對比。承上啟下，F項（如果你結伴旅行，你就很少需要和陌生人交流。）切題，故選F。34．根據本段小標題"Findingoutyourshortcomings"及全段內容可知，通過獨自旅行，你可以發(fā)現自己的不足之處，獨自旅行過后，你會改掉缺點，變得更出色。E項中的"discoveryourdisadvantages"與本段小標題呼應。故選E項。六、完形填空（每小題分，共30分）【答案】35-39ACDBB 40-44DBACD 45-49BDCDA 50-54CBBDA【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者記敘了她喜歡在一個地方呆很長一段時間進行旅游，尤其是在英國倫敦學習呆了一年后，文化的差異對比使得她學習了很多，她也發(fā)生了變化，她變得更成熟了。35.考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我更愿意花一兩年的時間在不同的國家旅游，而不只是作為一個游客草草參觀。A.ratherthan而不是；B.otherthan除了；C.lessthan少于；D.soonerthan早于。根據“preferringoftento”可知此處用“ratherthan”，prefertodoAratherthandoB，意為“寧愿做A也不愿做B”。故選A。36.考查疑問詞詞義辨析。句意：它已經成為我這樣一個成年人身份的重要組成部分，并塑造了我看待世界和自己的方式。A.why為什么；B.when什么時候；C.how怎么樣；D.where在哪里。根據“shaped”塑造，以及“Iseetheworld”，可知此處是“怎么樣，如何”。故選C。37.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我第一次體驗這種美妙的生活是在我19歲的時候。A.idea想法；B.memory記憶；C.decision決定；D.taste體驗。根據“thisamazinglife”，此處“taste”是“體驗”之意。故選D。38.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我從一小群大學同學中挑選出來去國外留學一年。A.called叫；B.selected選??；C.prepared準備；D.recommended推薦。根據“asmallgroupofcollegeclassmates”可知，是從大學同學中被挑選出。故選B。39.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：很久以前，人們還無法通過Facebook、Instagram和微博等社交媒體間接周游世界。A.directly直接地；B.indirectly間接地；C.conveniently便利地；D.deliberately故意地。根據“socialmedia”可知是間接地周游世界。故選B。40.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了看到一個地方，你必須去那里親身體驗。A.record記錄；B.discover發(fā)現；C.attend出現；D.experience經歷。根據“youhadtogothere”可知你必須去到那里才能體驗。故選D。41.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我原以為留學生活會更容易些，因為我會說英語。A.better更好的；B.easier更容易的；C.funnier更有趣的；D.quicker更快的。根據“becauseIspokethelanguage”可知會更容易點。故選B。42.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：例如，英國人稱它為“rubbish(垃圾)”，而不是garbage(垃圾)