山東省濟(jì)寧市匡莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市匡莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesquarewassonamed______afamousblackleaderinhistory.A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.infaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：這個(gè)廣場(chǎng)是以紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖而命名的。A.inhonorof以紀(jì)念；B.insearchof尋找；C.infaceof面對(duì)；D.infavorof贊同，根據(jù)題意，故選A。2.It’simportantthatthereceptionistofthehotel______alltheguestsareregisteredcorrectly.

A.mustmakesure

B.hastomakesure

C.makesure

D.wouldmakesure參考答案：C3.Thetalkbetweentowsidesbrokedownintheend,arriving__________noagreement.A.to

B.atC.on

D.in參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：雙方之間的談話最終破裂了，沒有達(dá)成一致意見。arriveatnoagreement固定搭配，意為“沒有達(dá)成一致”，故選B。4.Hisbestfilm,_____wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.this

B.that

C.whose

D.which參考答案：D5.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally

B.abruptly

C.apparently

D.properly參考答案：D6.Wouldyouplease______thelight?

Ican’tseemuchclearly.Itisgettingdark.A.switchoff

B.switchon

C.turnoff

D.takeon參考答案：B7.

_____newscame______Dollydiedofaterribledisease.

A.Disturbing,that

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;which

D.Disturbed;what參考答案：A略8.Mr.Brownthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohave____fromhisworkerstoimprovehisplan.A.summaries

B.admissions

C.comments

D.connections參考答案：C9.Withalargeamountofwork________,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone B.remainingtodoC.remainedbeingdone D.remainingtobedone參考答案：D10.----Iamterriblysorry.Ishouldn’thavelostmytemper.

-----You______atmebutthat’sOK.A.doshout

B.haveshouted

C.isshouting

D.didshout參考答案：D11.Iwish___.

A.

heleft

B.

heleavesmealone

C.

hebeleft

D.

hewouldleavemealone參考答案：D12.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout參考答案：D13.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed參考答案：A略14.To_____________understandthepoem,youshouldreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimesbeyondthelines.

A.quite

B.well

C.better

D.ly參考答案：C15.

youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A、However

B、Nowthat

C、Howoften

D、Howlong參考答案：B略16.Weallthought________apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them參考答案：A17.Althoughalloftheapples________,noneofthem________good.A.havebeentasted;taste B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;taste D.havetasted;aretasted參考答案：A18.Mysuggestionisthatyou

themeetingnextSunday.A.held B.wouldholdC.shouldhold D.couldhold參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我的建議是你下星期天開會(huì)。suggestion作主語，其所跟的名詞性從句中用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞形式為“（should）+do”，故選C。19.Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyouperforminthissituation____yournoseisbleeding?A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where參考答案：D二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IfyougetthechancetovisitBrazil,youshouldgotothetownofOuroPreto(歐魯普雷圖).Itwasaminingtownduring61.________1700sandbecameverywealthythankstothegoldtrade.Thousandsofpeoplecrowdedintothetowninthehopeoffindinggold,anevent62.________(know)asagoldrush.Thetownwasn’tonlyfilledwithgoldhuntersbecauseartistsandwritersfollowedsoonafter.Thisis63.________theareaisfullofbeautifulworksofarts.ThefantasticbuildingsandartstillexisttobeseenandenjoyedbecausepeoplekeptOuroPretowell64.________(preserve)overtheyears.Thearchitecturehashelpedthedevelopmentoftourism,65.________OuroPretonowreliesheavily.Touristfavoritesarethe18th?and19th?centurychurchesthataredecorated66.________realgold.TherearealsomanysculpturesbyfamousBrazilianartists.OneofthefamousworksinOuroPretoistheChurchofSanFranciscodeAssis.However,another67.________(amaze)sight,otherthanthechurchitself,isthepaintedwoodenceilinginside.Thepaintinghasbeautifulcolor1sandshowscupid(丘比特)flyingina(n)68.________(enjoy)scene.Withthe69.________(extreme)impressivebuildingsandstatues,moreandmorevisitors70.________(attract)toOuroPretoeveryyear.參考答案：61.the62.known63.why64.preserved65.onwhich6.with67.amazing68.enjoyable69.extremely70.areattracted三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itisnormalforparentstoquestiontheirchildren'shairstyleortheclothestheywear.Buttodayteenagersandtheirparentsargueoversomethingelse:money.Childrenarespendinglotsofit.Parentsusedtosaytotheirchildren,"You'rewearingthat?"Nowtheysay,"Youpaidhowmuchforthat?"ChildrenintheUStodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:ipodstrainers(訓(xùn)練鞋),cellphonesandjeansaretypicalitemsthatchildren"haveto"buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyasktheirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspendingsomuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebeststuff.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhattheirchildrenhave.Sonowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthanspendingitallthetime.Andit'shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertisingandcleversloganstoencourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepaskingtheirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.Today,youdon'tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveoutcreditcardsandloansallthetimesopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedtotherebeinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon'thavemuchyoucanalwaysborrowsome.Butthishasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoungtherewasverylittlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingstheyneeded,notthingstheyjustwanted.Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,"Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees."Thisisastruenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealottolearnfromthem.72.Thetextmainlytellsus________.A.divisionsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

B.children'shighconsumption(消費(fèi))ofproductsC.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemoment

D.howtospendmoneywisely73.Parentsaretoblameforchildren'sspendingalotofmoneybecause________.A.theyencouragechildrentocareaboutthelatestfashionB.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampleforchildrenC.theyalwaysgivechildrent