基礎(chǔ)題型一-語法二冠詞

（二）冠 考標(biāo)導(dǎo)向近幾年中考對冠詞的考查重點(diǎn)是不定冠詞a和an2015定 概念清晰為不定冠詞(aan)和定冠詞(the) 知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)?不定冠詞1.a用在輔音音素前，anThisisausefulHeisanhonestHereisamapoftheUnitedIhaveastoryAnappleadaykeepsthedoctorWetakecomputerlessonsa4.抽象名詞在某些情況下可以It’sapleasuretohaveachatwithyou.ThesunisaAknifeisusedfor6.用在序數(shù)詞前表示“一”Hecopiedthearticleahavealook,alotof,havegoodtime,alittle,a特特an

hour和honest以輔音字母h開頭，但h并不發(fā)音，因此用ana。如：useful和university以元音字母u開頭，但u發(fā)/ｊｕ/音，故使用a。aknifeandforkatableandchair一套桌椅不可數(shù)名詞前一般不用冠詞，但如果具體化，表示一個具體的情況、動作或某一類事物時，可以用不定冠詞a或an。如：—Haveasmoke—No,thanks.Igaveupsmokinglongtimeago.不了，謝謝，我Tomstartedatawalkbutsoonbrokeintoarun. 【題組訓(xùn)練( )—Wouldyou —Sorry，Mom.Iprefer orangeone. ()2.(2014·曲靖)—HaveyouseenthefilmDad，WhereAreWe—Yes.It’s interesting ()3.(2014·麗水)Mrs.Smithhas 8-year-olddaughterwhohaswontwonationalpaintingprizes. ()4.(2014·重慶)Ihave Englishdictionaryandithelpsmea ()5.(2014·鎮(zhèn)江)Wecanliveabetterlifeifwecreate pollutedworld. ?定冠1.Tom,cometotheThereisabookonthedesk.bookisThelightbulbwasinvented1.1.Paperismadeof2.主代詞或不定代詞作定GoalongthisEverystudentlikesEnglishinour3.Myparentsare4.TodayisChildren’sIt’shotinHandmethenewbook,HewenttoschoolwithoutLet’splayfootballafter5.用于形容詞的或序Tomisthetallestinourinbed,inhospital,onfoot,at特Wehadawonderfullunch.我們吃了一頓很好的午餐。Hegavemeagoodsupper.Thesupperwasdifferentfromthatone.這頓飯和那頓飯不同。Howdidyoulikethedinnertheygave?覺得他們提供的飯HecametoBeijinginthewinterof1999.1999年冬天來北IboughtthebikeintheMayof2004.20045SpringFestival春節(jié)；theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)。thegotoschool去上學(xué)；gototheschool到(所指)attable用餐，在吃飯；atthetableinhospital生病住院；inthehospital在醫(yī)院里(院infrontof在……前面(范圍之外)；inthefrontof在……前bysea(=byship)乘船，走水路；bytheseainclass在上課；intheclassinplaceof替代；intheplaceof【題組訓(xùn)練 )11.(2014·內(nèi)江)—Wouldyouliketocometomypartythis—I’dliketo，butmymotherisillin hospital，Iwillgoto hospitaltoseeher. ()12.(2014·蘭州)Shelikesplaying piano;herbrotherlikesplaying ()13.(2014·邵陽)TheyoungmaninabluecoatismyPEteacher.Heoftenplays basketballwithus. ()14.(2014·泰州)LuJailed，14，from HangzhouForeign6.thesun,themoon,playthe7.用于姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前表示“人”或“夫婦”TheTurnersareat8.Theyoungshouldhelpthe9.theGreatWall,theUnitedbytheway,inthe【題組訓(xùn)練()6.(2014·永州)Thelittlegirlbegantoplay violinattheageoffive. ()7.(2014·十堰)—Canyouplay —Sure.It’sapieceofcakefor ()8.(2014·嘉興)—What’sthematterwith—Ican’trememberwhereIparked ()9.(2014·)Beijingisoneof biggestcitiesin ()10.(2014·威海)Mom，Ilike greenT-shirt.Couldyoubuyitforme？ ?不用冠詞的情分類圖LanguageSchool，won firstplaceintheCCTVCharacterSpellingContest(中國漢字聽寫大會). ()15.(2014· )EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby plane.Instead，heistaking )1.Davidisfrom Europeancountryandheis honest )2.Beijingis capitalofChinaanditis withmanyplacesofinterest. )3.—Wouldyoulikesomedumplingsfor —Butwejusthaddumplingson )4.—WhatwasProfessorWang ngatthistime—Shewasgivingherstudents lessonon )5. WhiteswerewatchingTVwhen ephone )6.—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?—Dadwantedto lme veryfunnystory,butheforgot endhimself. )7.—Howwas dinneratMike’shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis wonderful )8.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave third )9.—Excuseme.Doyouhaveanybooksabout —Yes,theyareon shelfover )10.Ilikeplaying chess,whilemybrotherisinterestedinlisteningto )11.Thereis airportinourcity,anditis firstoneinour There’s ballontheground.Wouldyou

pleasepass ballto—With )13.Wehaveraisedalotofmoneyfor poorinourcountry. )14.Weusuallygoto schoolonweekdays,andsometimesgoto cinemaatweekends. )15.—Howlongdoesittakeustogotoyourhometownfromhere?—Ittakesyou hourormoretogotomyhometownby )16.—Wherearemyshoes,Mum?—I’vewashedthemforyou.Youhavetowear different )17.—Look!Thereis usefulbookonthe— bookmustbeLucy’s.Shelefttherejustnow. )18.—CanXieXiaojunplay —Yes.Shecanplayalittle.Shehasmade tolearntoplaymoremusic. )19.—Ihavegot AformyEnglish—Oh,boy,youhavereallygivenme pleasant )20.—Manyyoungpeopleareinterestedin secretsbehindLiuQian’s—Me,too.Ithinkhehas creativemind. What badweatheritis—Yes, weathermakesmesosad. B./;the )22.—Youknow,YaoMingusedtobe NBAplayer,butnowheis —Nomatterwhathedoes,Il