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Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理陶建知設(shè)評系課前三言兩語>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理陶建知設(shè)評系二百兩語.Hethinkstoreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit..Myelderbrotherthinksstayingathomeandreadingsomeclassicworksquietlyinasituationofhisowncan1.學校圖書館提供各類原著作品,希望它們能夠滿足不同學生的需求。Theschoollibraryprovidesavarietyoforiginalworks,hopingtheywillmeet_the_needs_ofdifferentstudents.helphimbetterunderstandtheauthor'sideas.3.Iholdtheviewthatifwestudentswanttoknowasmanygreatworksof2.一些經(jīng)典作品不但讓我們喜悅和興奮, 而且鼓勵我們批判性地思考。Someclassicworksnotonlyofferus_joyandexcitement,butalsoliteratureaswecan,wehadbetterreadencourage_us_to_thinkcritically.theoriginalwork.KE。Ak卻"hLIANCYL語說話分片曲?> ..ICHJZHISHISHLLI[單詞拼寫應(yīng)用]核心單詞accountn.敘述;描寫;報道pourvi.(雨)傾盆而下sheltern.遮蔽物; 棲身之地panicvt.(使)恐慌;使驚慌失措tievt.(用繩、帶等)綁,系,拴disturbvt.打擾reviewn.(影視、音樂)評論resemblevt.與 相似exception n.例外forcevt.強迫;迫使reputationn.名譽;名望;聲望[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空Whenthefirebrokeout,peoplepanicked(panic)andraninalldirections.Sheresembles(resemble)hermotherinappearance,butnotincharacter.Sheopenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto_disturb(disturb)thesleepingchild.Hewas_forced(force)toleaveschoolandsupporthisfamilyatanearlyage.Thedogtied(tie)tothetreeinfrontoftheredhouseismine.拓展單詞solvevt.解決一solutionn.解決方案companyv.陪伴;交往n.公司一companionn.同伴;伙伴lievi.說謊;撒謊n.謊言;謊話一liarn.說謊者curiousadj.好奇的一curiously adv.好奇地一curiosityn.好奇心frightn.恐懼;害怕一frightenv.使恐懼/害怕ffrighteningadj.令人害怕的「frightened adj.感到害怕的terrifyvt.使害怕,使恐慌一terrifiedadj.非常害怕的;極度恐慌的一terrifyingadj.令人害怕的createvt.塑造;創(chuàng)作一creationn.創(chuàng)作(物))creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的warnvt.警告一warningn.警告determinev.(使)決定—determinedadj.堅決的fdeterminationn.決心adolescentn.青少年—adolescencen.青春期[語境運用]用所給詞的適當形式填空。Theguyisaliar,whooftentelllies.Don'tbelievehimbecauseheislyingnow.(lie)Childrenarealwayscuriousabouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theywillaskallkindsofquestionscuriously.Tomeettheircuriosity,we'dbetteranswerthem.(curious)Whenlwatchafrighteningfilm,Ioftenfeelfrightenedandlieinbedshakingwithfright.(fright)BurnersLeeisacreativeman,whohascreatedWWW.Hiscreationisofgreatusetous.(create)Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthefishmightnotbefittoeat.Theywarnedthatthosewhoatethefishwerelikelytogetcancer.(warn)Fromthedeterminedexpressiononhisface,weknewthathewasdeterminedtotakeupthejob,whichneededgreatpatienceanddetermination.(determine)閱讀單詞biography n.(由他人撰寫的)傳記fantasyn.幻想,想象detective n.偵探murderern.兇手;謀殺犯ropen.繩子trunkn.樹干outline n.外形;輪廓comedyn.喜居1fiction n.虛構(gòu)或幻想出來的事shallowadj.淺的pilotn.領(lǐng)航員vividadj.(描述)生動的;逼真的高考然點-熟詞生文 一知老下面可于中工埠」的,鼻奈思嗎? ,I(2019?全國卷n)Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,and...it'snotaverynicethingattimes. 審核(2019?全國卷n)However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies? 位于(20197匕京卷)Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社區(qū)).產(chǎn)生;引起(2016?全國卷出)OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou'llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit...保護,庇護[短語多維應(yīng)用]高頻短語run_away(秘密地)逃跑be/feel_in_the_mood_(for_sth./to_do_sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事)的心情set_(aplay,_novel,_etc.)in 設(shè)置(戲劇、小說等的)背景makeone'sfortune發(fā)財setoff出發(fā);啟程[語境運用]選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Whenhearingtherewasachanceto①make_his_fortuneinatown,he②was/felt_in_the_mood_forit.Andimmediatelyhe③set_offforthetown.Butwhenhearrivedthere,hefoundthathehadfallenintoatrap.Nowwhathewantedtodowasto④runawayfromthespot.6.haveconnection_with 與 [語境運用]選用左欄短語的適當形式填

有聯(lián)系/有關(guān)聯(lián)to_one's_astonishment令某人大吃一驚的是play_a_trick_on_sb. 捉弄某人,對某人惡作劇make_up編造(說法,解釋等);化妝;組成;和好_live/lead_a_...life 過著……的生活空。Sometimes⑤playing_a_trick_onothersmaycausedamagetofriendship.Thereweretwofriendswhooften⑥had_connection_witheachother.But⑦to_our_astonishment,_theysplitupbecauseofajoke.Fortunatelywiththemisunderstandingclearedup,they⑧made_upagain.[句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.asif 引導(dǎo)的表語從句?!癐tlooksasifit'llgoundersoon,“Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.我們錯過了公共汽車??磥砦覀兒孟癖仨氁虻氖苛?。Wehavemissedthebus.It_looks_as_fwe'llhavetotakeataxi.2.感官動詞+賓語+賓補。Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeamanlyingonthefloor,tiedupwithrope.當我們到達故宮時,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多人在排隊等候買票。WhenwearrivedattheForbiddenCity,wesawsomanypeoplewaitinginline tobuytickets.3.onlytofind... 作結(jié)果狀語。HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.昨天我去看他,結(jié)果了解到他兩天前已經(jīng)去了國外。YesterdayIwenttoseehim,onlytolearnthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore.>>>重唯考點探究即廿心WKAOTIA'JTA'JIU 突破四揖瓶前accountn.敘述;描寫;報道;賬戶v.說明;解釋⑴takeaccountof=oaccount把 考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof 因為,由于onnoaccount 決不giveanaccountof 報告;敘述;說明(2)accountfor解釋,說明,(數(shù)量,比例上)占 詢塊積累 onaccountofhisinjuredlegs 由于他的腿傷giveanexcitingaccountofthefootballmatch 對這場足球賽進行了激動人心的報道can'taccountforyourabsenceclearly 不能解釋清楚你缺席的原因[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2019?天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass.②(2018?全國卷n)AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccounts forabout30percentoftotalglobalfertilizerconsumption.③Whenquestioned,shewastooshockedto giveanaccountofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace.[能力提升]——一句多譯當談到發(fā)展我們的經(jīng)濟時,我們必須要考慮環(huán)保。Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemustconsider_environmental_protection.(consider)Whenitcomestodevelopingoureconomy,wemust takeaccountof_environmentalprotection/takeenvironmentalprotectionintoaccount.(account)③Whenitcomestode velopingoureconomy,wemusttakeenvironmental_protectionintoconsideration.(consideration)lievi.說謊;撒謊;躺;位于n.謊言(1)lietosb. 對某人撒謊tellalie/lies說謊awhitelie善意的謊言(2)liein在于liedown躺下lieonone'sback/side/stomach仰臥/側(cè)臥/俯臥(3)liarn.說謊者—詢塊積累?………notdaringtotelllies 不敢撒謊lieinbedwithherlegwrappedinbandages 他躺在床上,腿上纏著繃帶lieinthemoststableandsatisfyingrelationships 在于最穩(wěn)定和令人滿意的關(guān)系[名師點津]詞義原形過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞說謊lieliedliedlying躺;位于lielaylainlying放置;卜蛋l(fā)aylaidlaidlaying[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2017?全國卷出)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-uplies inresettingyourbodyclock.Thegirllyinginbedliedtohermumthatshewasillandcouldn'tgotoschool.(lie)Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon'tbelievehimsinceIknowheisabigliar(lie)[能力提升]——完成句子(2015?湖北卷)毫無疑問,這個候選人的優(yōu)勢在于他用英語和外國人交流的能力。Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantageliesin_his_abilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.warnvt.警告;告誡(1)warnsb.of/aboutsth.警告/提醒某人當心某事warnsb.againstsb. 警告/提醒某人提防某人warnsb.nottodosth.=warnsb.against(doing)sth. 警告某人不做某事(2)warningn.警告;提醒 詢塊積累 、warnusofthecurrentserioussituation 提醒我們當前的嚴重形勢warnhimnottowalkonthethinice 警告他不要在薄冰上走bewarnedagainstclimbingthemountaininsuchbadweather 被警告不要在如此惡劣的天氣登山[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空Hewarnedusof/abouttheserioussituationthatwewereconfrontedwith.Thepolicewarnedtheholidaymakersagainstcarthieves.We'vejustheardawarning(warn)ontheradiothatatyphoonmaybeonitsway.[能力提升]——一句多譯老師警告我們不要把手機帶進考場。Theteacherwarnedus_notto_carrymobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(not)②Theteacherwarnedus_againstcarryingmobilephonesintotheexaminationroom.(against)determinedadj.堅決的;有決心的;意志堅定的(1)bedeterminedtodosth. 決心做某事(2)determinev.決定;確定;(使)下定決心determinetodosth. 決心做某事determinesb.todosth. 使某人決心做某事(3)determinationn.決心 詢塊積累 、determinetoworktwiceashardasbefore 決心加倍努力地工作bedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeMonday 決心周一前完成這項工作withhertalentanddetermination 擁有決心、和天賦J 二[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2019?天津卷)Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedetermines to_write(write)abook.Heisadeterminedmanandhebelievesdeterminationandeffortcanleadtosuccess.(determine)[能力提升]——一句多譯因為決心按時完成工作,他們立即著手工作。Becausetheyweredeterminedtocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.(原因狀語從句)Determinedtocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.(形容詞短語作狀語)makeup編造(說法、解釋等);組成;彌補;化妝;和好;整理[一詞多義] 寫出下列句中makeup的含義①Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwordsusedindailyconversation.組成Shespentanhourmakingupbeforethepartytolookmoreattractive. 化ftThetwofinallymadeupaftertwomonths' timewithoutevenasingleword.和好Leavethisnoticehangingonyourdoor,askingtheservanttomakeupyourroom.整理makeupfor彌補;補償bemadeupof由 組成makeout辨認出;理解makeuseof禾U用makeit成功;趕上;做到makeupsuchanobviousexcuseforyourabsence 為你的缺席編造如此明顯的借口makeuptheeconomiclosses 彌補經(jīng)濟損失makefulluseofeveryminute 充分利用每一分鐘[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Carolinedoesn'thaveagiftformusic,butshemakesupfo^itwithhardwork.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit'sdifficulttomake outwhatitis.[能力提升]——完成句子我們班由50個活潑的男孩和女孩組成,他們熱情、慷慨并且愿意提供幫助。Ourclassis_madeup_of_50livelyboysandgirls,whoarewarmandgenerousandreadytoofferhelp.setoff出發(fā);啟程;引爆(炸彈等);燃放(煙花等);引發(fā)[一詞多義]——寫出下列句中setoff的含義①Tomwantedtosetoffearlyinorderto avoidthetrafficjam.出發(fā);啟程InChinapeopleliketosetofffirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival.燃放③Whatshesaidatthemeetingsetoffaheateddiscussionduringourstudents.引起setoutforsp.出發(fā)去某地setouttodosth.=setaboutdoingsth. 開始做某事setup建立;創(chuàng)立setaside存儲;留出setdown放下;t己下;登t己|,-…***?詢塊積累?*******■+,. 、setoffontheirlifejourney 開啟他們的人生旅程setouttopaint/setaboutpaintingthewholehouse著手粉刷整幢房子

setasideanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary每天抽出一個小時學習新詞匯每天抽出一個小時學習[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空You'dbetterset asidesometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.Iwillhelpset uptheEnglishcorner,providingusstudentsaplatformtopracticeouroralEnglish.[能力提升]——一句多譯在政府的幫助下,人們開始創(chuàng)建他們的新家園。①Peoplesetoutto_buildtheirnewhomeswiththehelpofthegovernment.(setout)②Peopleset_aboutbuildingtheirnewhomeswiththehelpofthegovernment.(setabout)(教材P22)“It100ks asifit'llgoundersoon,“Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.過了幾分鐘吉姆說:“看起來似乎要沉下去了。”[句型公式]句中asif引導(dǎo)表語從句。asif/asthough 既可引導(dǎo)表語從句也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句,從句中可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣。當使用虛擬語氣時,形式如下:(1)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反,謂語動詞用過去時 (be通常用were);(2)從句表示與過去事實相反,謂語動詞用過去完成時 haddone;(3)從句表示與將來事實相反,謂語動詞用 would/could/mightdo。[名師點津]當asif/though 引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句時,如果從句主語和主句主語一致,且其中又含有be動詞的某種形式,可以省略從句中的主語和 be動詞。[金句推送] (山東卷)Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.看起來好像除了我之外,所有人都交了朋友而且很快樂。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①Wehavemissedthebus.Itlooksasifwe willhave(have)totakeataxi.Thewomanlovesthechildrendeeplyasifthey were(be)herown.③Hewavedhishandtomeasiftohave(have)somethingtotellme.[能力提升]——一句多譯小男孩不耐煩地在操場跑來跑去,好像正在尋找丟失的東西。①Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereonthesportsgroundasifhe_was_searchingforsomethinglost.(狀語從句)Theboyisrun ningimpatientlyhereandthereonthesportsgroundas_if_searchingforsomethinglost.(省略句)(教材P29)HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlyto_findthattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica. 他身無分文地來到新奧爾良時,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那里沒有開往南美洲的船了。[句型公式]動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語通常放在主句的后面,并且常表示出人意料的結(jié)果,意為“沒想到……;結(jié)果卻……;不料……”?,F(xiàn)在分詞和不定式作結(jié)果狀語:(1)不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示出人意料的結(jié)果,其前常加 only以示強調(diào)。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞都作結(jié)果狀語,表示自然而然的、意料之中的結(jié)果。[金句推送] (天津卷)Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.她迫不及待地從包裹里拿出裙子,試穿了一下,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)它不合身。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空①(2016?天津卷)Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,making(make)airconditioningunnecessary.②Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreath,onlyto_be_told(tell)theywerefired.[能力提升]——句式升級普通表達:IarrivedattheshopandsuddenlyfoundI'dleftallmymoneyathome,sothatIboughtnothingintheend.高級表達:Iarrivedattheshop,onlytofindI'd_lefta]l_my_moneyathome,buyingnothingintheend.(_分別用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語 )>>>核心素養(yǎng)達標HF?\ V. 強檢運用技器多維訓練一一夯實基礎(chǔ)維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空Determined(determine)tocompletethejobontime,theysetoutto_work(work)immediately.Hewasbadlyinjured,lying(lie)ontheground,unabletostandup.Shestoodattheschoolgateasifwaiting(wait)forsomeone.Unfortunately,werushedthefallenoldmantohospital,onlyto_betold(tell)thatwewereresponsibleforhim.Ascientist,aswellasawriter,mustbecreative(create)andimaginative.維度2——在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~Howdoyouaccountformakingsomanymistakesinyourhomework?Everytimeheislateforclass,healwaysmakesupsomeexcuses.MyfatherwarnedmeagainstgoingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowedwithtourists.It'sbadmannerstoplayatrickonthedisabled;instead,weshouldcareaboutthem.Someparentsaretooprotective.Theywanttosheltertheirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimaginary.維度3——查缺補漏(單句語法填空/單句改錯)Thechildrengotpanicked(panic)whentheyrealizedthattheywerelostintheforests.SuddenlyIheardtherainpouring(pour)down,followedbythunderandlightening.Istillfinditterrifying(terrify)tofindmyselfsurroundedbylargenumbersofhorses.Oftenthelivesofwritersresemblelikethelivesofthechar

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