仁愛英語八下 Unit6 Topic3 講義設(shè)計(jì) 練習(xí)(含答案)

Unit6Topic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.1.重點(diǎn)單詞(所有程度學(xué)生都要掌握)pollute(v.)——pollution(n.)disagree(v.)——agree(反義詞)careless(adj.)——careful(反義詞)——care(v./n.)advantage(n.)——disadvantage(反義詞)rider(n.)——ride(v.)safe(adj.)——safety(n.)——safely(adv.)Asia(n.)——Asian(adj.)center(n.)——central(adj.)cycle(v.)——cyclist(n.)France(n.)——French(adj.)win(v.)——winner(n.)二·詞組（△的程度較差可以不掌握，中、上學(xué)生需全部掌握）SectionA1.atrafficaccident2.behurt一個(gè)交通事故受傷3.beafraidofdoing/todosth.4.getusedtosth./doingsth.5.alittlemoreconfident6.obey/breakthetrafficrules7.feweraccidents害怕做某事習(xí)慣于做某事稍微有點(diǎn)更自信遵守/違反交通規(guī)則更少的事故8.saveenergy節(jié)約能源9.causeairpollution10.parkbikes導(dǎo)致空氣污染停自行車11.haveanaccident發(fā)生事故12.sendsb.tothehospitalSectionB把某人送去醫(yī)院13.light-coloredclothes淺色的衣服得到一張罰單過馬路14.getafine/ticket15.crosstheroad16.makeawrongturn17.causetrouble轉(zhuǎn)錯(cuò)彎導(dǎo)致18.ontheleft-handsideoftheroadSectionC在路的左手邊19.payattentionto(doing)sth.注意20.trafficsignals21.obeythesafetyrules22.wearhelmets23.sharesth.withsb.24.incaseof交通信號(hào)遵守安全規(guī)則戴頭盔跟某人分享某事如果，假設(shè)進(jìn)行急救25.givefirstaid26.callsb./sth.forhelp27.Inaword打電話尋求幫助總之28.makeacall打電話29.playonthestreetSectionD在街上玩耍30.salt-waterlakes咸水湖31.emptyinto…32.inAsia注入…在亞洲穿過33.gothrough34.anaccidentreport交通事故報(bào)告單35.bebroken壞了三．重點(diǎn)句子(所有程度學(xué)生都要掌握)SectionA1.Ifpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents.如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則，將會(huì)有更少事故。if意為“如果，要是，假如，倘若”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，要主將從現(xiàn)，詳情見語法部分。Therebe句型的將來時(shí)為therewillbe;thereis/aregoingtobe.Thereis/aregoingtobe中，is/are由后面主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定（符合就近原則），Therewillbe則單復(fù)數(shù)主語都適用。需要特別注意的是，此處thereis/aregoingtobe,therewillbe中的be不可用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞have來代替。例：Therewillbeameetinglateron.稍后將有一場會(huì)議。Therearegoingtobethreebasketballgamesontheplayground.操場上將進(jìn)行三場籃球比賽。fewadj.幾乎沒有，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；同義詞little，后接不可數(shù)名詞。Afew一些，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；同義詞alittle，后接不可數(shù)名詞。例：Ihaveafewvegetablesandalittlefruit.我有一些蔬菜和水果。Ihavefewchancesandlittl