2023學年完整版Unit3Computers詞匯

Unit3Computers詞匯Languagepointsaboutreading1．incommon:fororbyallofagroup共同的；共有的；共用的。thelandownedincommonbytheresidents居民共有的土地。incommon常常同have連用，如：havenothingincommon無共同之處/havelittleincommon幾乎無共同之處havesomethingincommon有一些共同之處/havealotincommon有許多共同之處以下是從英國國家語料庫中精選出來的幾個例句：（1）Youknow,Dorothy,youandIhaveonethingincommon．（2）WejusthadnothingincommonandIcouldn'tcommunicatewithhisdullbusinessfriends．（3）Isuddenlyfeltwehadalotincommon．2．simple-minded:showingverylittleintelligence頭腦簡單的；笨的。Richardissmartbuthehasalotofsimple-mindedfriends．理查德很聰明，可是他有許多頭腦簡單的朋友。simple-minded是一個復合形容詞，與它結(jié)構相同的復合形容詞還有：absent-minded心不在焉的/open-minded虛心的，沒有偏見的narrow-minded心胸狹窄的/single-minded一心一意的strong-minded意志堅強的/weak-minded低能的，愚蠢的3．makeadecision:makeupone'smind作出決定。與makeadecision意思相近的詞組有：arriveat/cometo/reachadecision。與make連用的常用詞組有：makeanattempt,makeaneffort,makeanoffer,makeasuggestion,makeaphonecall,makeamistake,makeprogress等。4．inaway:toacertainextent在某種程度上。與inaway同義的詞組有inoneway和insomeways。容易與之混淆的詞組是intheway意為“造成阻礙”，請比較：Inaway,Ilikethisnewtextbookverymuch．從某種程度上說，我很喜歡這本新教材。I'mafraidyourbikeisintheway．看來你的自行車擋著道了。5．a(chǎn)fterall1）inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected畢竟；終究；歸根結(jié)底。Soyou'vecomeafterall!你終究還是來了！Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?歸根結(jié)底，那又有什么關系呢？2）itshouldberemembered別忘了。Sheshouldhaveofferedtopay—she'samillionaire,afterall．她應該主動提出付款──別忘了，她是個百萬富翁。6．watchover:takecareof照料；照管。CouldyouwatchovermydogwhileIamonholiday?我度假的時候，你能幫我照料我的狗嗎？Yougoswimming,please．I'llwatchovertheclotheshere．請你去游泳吧，我來照管這些衣服。7．wander（v.）:tomovearoundinanareaorgofromplacetoplacewithoutanyspecialpurpose;roam游蕩；閑逛。Hewaswanderingaimlesslyupanddowntheroad．他在路上無目的地來回溜達。8.personally就我個人來說Personally,Iseenothingwrongwithit.9.Ithinkwecanworktogethertocreateanevenbettersystem.even用于修飾形容詞，副詞的比較級，much,far,no,still.alot,alittleHeseemsfarmoreexcitedthanIam./YouhavedonealotbetterthanIexpected.10.Sheprogramsmewithallthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.whilewatching…=whileshewatches…WhilehewasdoinghisEnglishhomework,hefellasleep.=Whiledoinghis….11.makeup*Inthisway,Icanmakeupnewmoves.（）*Shespentanhourmakingherselfupbeforetheparty.（）*Sixtystudentsmakeupourclass.（）*Societyismadeupofpeopleofdifferentabilities.（）*Thecriminalmadeupastoryaboutwherehewaswhenthecrimehappened.（）*Pleasemakeupanewdialogueaccordingtothetext.（）Languagepointsaboutusinglanguage:aretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachone?1)advantagen優(yōu)點;優(yōu)勢;有利條件都市生活有幾個優(yōu)點.Thereareseveraladvantagesincitylife.2)disadvantagen缺點,劣勢;不利條件takeadvantageof利用/beofadvantageto對…..有利/haveanadvantageover勝過decidewhichtypeofITisbestforyoutouserightnow.type:1)n,類型Thisisanewtypeofmachine,withlotsofmetersonit.這是一種新型的機器,上面有許多儀表.2)v打字我?guī)湍愦蛞幌逻@封信好嗎?Willyoupleasetypethisletterforme?Type:表示各項事物在本類中都是典型的.Kind:特指在分類中能放在一起的性質(zhì)相同且相似的一類者.disagreebecause…..disagree(vi)常與with連用在這一點上我和你的意見不一致.Idisagreewithyouaboutthis.(不同意;意見不同)Hisreportdisagreeswiththefact.(不一致;不符)Muttondisagreeswithme我不吃羊肉.{食物.天氣等}不適合,Ithinktheteamwhowonfirstplacecheated.我個人認為得冠軍的哪個對作弊了.Personallyadv就自己而言;就我個人來說Shedidn’tliketheplan,butpersonallyIseenothingwrongwithit.她不喜歡這項計劃,但我本人覺得沒什么不好的.Person(n)---personal(adj.)---personally(adv)thinkwecanworktogethertocreateanevenbettersystem.我想我們可以合作創(chuàng)造出一個更好的系統(tǒng).Create(vt)創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.away,myprogrammerislikemycoach.ina/oneway在某種程度上,從某種意義上說從某種程度上來說,他的英語有進步.Inaway,hisEheway,onthe/one’sway(to)在(去…)的路上,bytheway,innoway決不alltheway,inthisway用這種方法7.Sheprogramsmewithallthepossiblemovesshehas………我們的下一個步驟是什么?What’sournextmove?move(n)行動;步驟(可數(shù))makeamove動身,采取行動/onthemove在活動;在前進8.makeup組成,構成;編造;彌補;化妝Eg:11playersmakeupafootballteam.Thewholestoryismadeup.整個故事是虛構的.Shehastomakeupforthetimeshelost.他必須把失去的時間補回來.Mostwomenmakeupeverydaynow.all畢竟;到底;終究放在句首,有“別忘了”的意思放在句末,“雖然有前面說過的話”或“與預料中的情況相反”的意思IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassedafterall.----Whatpresentwouldyouliketohaveforyourbirthday?----Afterall,itisonlyoneweekaway.aboveall首先;最重要的是atall根本(用于加強語氣)用于否定句,疑問句和表示條件的從句firstofall首先inall總共;總計thehelp