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山東省淄博市第二十六中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed
D.Had;wouldpass參考答案:D從句與過去事實(shí)相反,用haddone,省略if,把had提前。主句卻與將來事實(shí)相反,用woulddo,故選D項(xiàng)。2.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post
B.topostC.posting
D.posted.參考答案:B3.----Haveyou______somenewideas?----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeup
C.comeout
D.comeupwith參考答案:D4.-Whoseisthepencilcase?-It---------beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can
B.may
C.must
D.need參考答案:C5.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers_____.A.areleaving
B.haveleft
C.wereleaving
D.willleave
參考答案:C6.______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.A.Traveling
B.Traveled
C.Tobetraveling
D.Havingtraveled參考答案:A7.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.
A.wasablehe
B.hewasable
C.ablehewas
D.washeable參考答案:D8.Idon’tbelieveyou.Whatyousaidjustdoesn’t______.A.makeanimpression
B.makesense
C.comeasasurprise
D.goon參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞短語。短語makeanimpression留下印象;makesense有意義,講得通;comeasasurprise意料之外;goon繼續(xù);句意:我不相信你的話,你剛才說的話沒有意義。故B正確。9.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize
B.beorganized
C.beorganizing
D.havebeenorganized參考答案:10.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof
_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)評】本題難度適中。定語從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語從句的成分分析,如果缺少主語,賓語,表語,定語就使用關(guān)系代詞,否則,就使用關(guān)系副詞。本題主要考查對復(fù)雜句子的分析及語義的理解。【即學(xué)即練】Asuccessfullifeisalife
______challengesare
met
anddifficultiesovercome.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what解析:B。后面從句中缺少狀語,先行詞是life,故選B項(xiàng)。非限制性定語從句。你可以看到,many之前是逗號而沒有用連詞連接。那么which作為先行詞使用,如果many前面有and連接就要用it11.Thereason
hecouldnotgotherewas
hisgradesweretoolow.
A.why;because
B.why;that
C.forwhich;which
D.forwhich;不填參考答案:B12.—Howabout
Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B13.______himandthentrytocopywhathedoes.A.Mind
B.Glareat
C.Stareat
D.Watch參考答案:C略14.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome
參考答案:A15.Eachofus______adictionarytohelpus.A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are參考答案:B16.With_____helpofmyteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.the
B.a
C.an
D./參考答案:A
試題分析:考查冠詞。句意;在老師的幫助下,我取得巨大的進(jìn)步;withthehelpof在。。幫助下,故選A項(xiàng)。
17.You'llfindthismapofgreat
inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price
B.cost
C.value D.usefulness參考答案:C18.---DidMikegowithyouintheend?---No,butI______himto.
A.agree
B.hoped
C.suggested
D.advised參考答案:D二、填空19.短語填空bedressedin,referto,makesure,fromonegenerationtoanother,backandforth1.She________thatshehadturnedoffthegas.2.Theladywithanumbrellainherhand________awhiteskirt.3.Iknewtheladywas________Billwhenshespokeofabrightyounglad.4.Theantiqueshavebeenhandeddowntothem________.5.Hewalked________inthewaitingroom.參考答案:1.madesure2.isdressedin3.referringto4.fromonegenerationtoanother5.backandforth
20.課文填空(共8個空;每空1分,滿分8分)閱讀下面的短文,在標(biāo)有序號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中單詞的正確形式,并將相應(yīng)答案寫在答題紙上。SowhyhasEnglishchanged____61.____time?Infactalllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____62.____witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglish____63.____(speak)today.Itwas____64.____moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.Then____65.____betweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame____66.____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers____67.____(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits____68.____.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobespokeninbothcountries.參考答案:61.over
62.communicate
63.spoken
64.based
65.gradually66.less
67.enriched
68.vocabulary
三、閱讀理解21.Mostpeoplehaveambitions.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor
wanttohave.Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsand
thengetagoodjob.Anathlete’sambitioncouldbetowinanimportantcompetition.A
businessman’sambitionisusuallytomakealotofmoney.Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.Somepeoplejustwanttobe
goodpeople,haveafamilyorhelpothers.
Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.Hewritesthesportsreportsforhisclass
newspaper.Helikesmostsports,andswimmingandfootballarehisfavorites.Trudy’s
ambitionistobeaconcertpianist.Sheisveryseriousaboutitandpracticeseveryday
withherbestfriendLily.Itisveryimportanttoher.
Harry’sambitionchangeseveryday!Onedayhewantstobeanastronaut.Thenext
dayhewantstobeapopsinger.Thenextdayhewantstodrivearacingcar.Hismother
wouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!66.What’sanambition?__________________________________________________________________________67.What’sastudent’sambition?__________________________________________________________________________68.DoesBenwanttobeamusicwriter?__________________________________________________________________________69.Arealltheambitionsaboutsuccessatwork?__________________________________________________________________________70.DoesHarrygetupintimeforschooleveryday?__________________________________________________________________________參考答案:66.Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.
67.Astudent’sambitionmightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.
68.No,hedoesn’t.
69.No,theyaren’t.
70.No,hedoesn’t.本文是一篇說明文,介紹了不同的人的擁有不同的抱負(fù)和志向?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Anambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeor
wanttohave.可知抱負(fù)是我們想做的事情,要用成為的人或想要擁有的事情。故填A(yù)nambitionissomethingwewanttodo,wanttobeorwanttohave.【67題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三句Astudent’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.可知學(xué)生的抱負(fù)是通過考試并得到好工作。故填A(yù)student’sambition,forexample,mightbetopasshisorherexamsandthengetagoodjob.【68題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Ben’sambitionistobeasportswriter.可知Ben想成為運(yùn)動作家,并不想成為音樂作家。所以填No,hedoesn’t.【69題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Notallambitionsareaboutsuccessatwork,however.可知并不是所有的抱負(fù)都是與工作中的成功有關(guān)。故填No,theyaren’t.【70題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Hismotherwouldbehappyifhisambitionwastogetupintimeforschooleveryday!可知如果他的抱負(fù)是每天準(zhǔn)時起床上學(xué),他的媽媽會非常高興??芍狧arry并不能準(zhǔn)時起床。故填No,hedoesn’t。22.
Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”
Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古學(xué)家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporary(臨時的)shelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.67.WhatdidformerAmericanPresidentJimm
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