山東省濰坊市高密鳳城中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市高密鳳城中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.oneother參考答案：B不定代詞考查。Neither含有“兩者都不”之意，一方對應(yīng)另一方，故用theother指“兩者中的另一個(gè)”。2.Hemissed___________goldinthehighjump,butwillget____________secondchanceinthelongjump.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;/參考答案：B3.Beforewritingyouranswer,pleasegivecareful

_tothequestion．A．expression

B．translation

C．examination

D．consideration參考答案：D4.Hewishedtomakefriendswith____shareshishobbies.A.whomever

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.anyone參考答案：C5.When_____________anewword,you’dbetter__________adictionary.A.comeacross;referto

B.comingacross;consultC.comingacross;lookup

D.comeacross;consult參考答案：B6.Thatnight,trappedaloneinthemountain,shefeltcold,hungryandscared.She_______.

A.shouldhavecried

B.mightcry

C.wouldcry

D.couldhavecried

參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動詞與完成時(shí)連用的用法。句意：那夜，被單獨(dú)困在山中，她感到又冷又餓又害怕。她本來能夠哭出來。根據(jù)語境是過去時(shí)，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞與完成時(shí)連用。shouldhavecried沒有做應(yīng)該做的事情；couldhavedone沒有做本來能夠做的事情。故選D。

7.—Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.—Butyouareholdingitforme,nothing______.A．worryabout

B．toworryabout

C．isworriedabout

D．worryingabout參考答案：

B8.ACMilanhasconfirmedthattheEnglandstarDavidBeckham______theteamsoon.A.hasrejoined

B.wasgoingtorejoinC.rejoined

D.istorejoin參考答案：D9.

—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Gotit參考答案：A10.Manyofuswouldagreethatimprovingthecountrysidethroughtechnologyhasgreatpotentials______fooddevelopmentinChina.A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inspiteof D.onaccountof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。intermsof就……而言；regardlessof不管，不顧；inspiteof盡管；onaccountof由于，因?yàn)?。句意：我們中的許多人同意就中國的食品發(fā)展而言，通過技術(shù)提升有很大的潛力。根據(jù)句意選A。11.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes.Thejobis_________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B考查比較級。句意：---需要幫忙嗎？---是的。這工作我做不了。lessthan少于；morethan超過；不僅僅；nomorethan僅僅，只有；notmorethan不超過。12.Wesellalotofproductsoffshoreandtheopportunitytoopenupmarketsinregions

________wedon'tcurrentlysellalottoisagreatone.A.where

B.thatC.what

D.when參考答案：B考察定語從句。分析句子成分，主句theopportunityisagreatone.，先行詞是regions，定語從句wedon'tcurrentlysellalotto中缺少to的賓語，所以只能用that或者which，故選B。13.Thenoticesoutsideourteachingbuilding

______whatwestudentsshowedaninterestinwhenIwasaschoolboy.A．hadalwaysbeenbanned

B．werealwaysbanningC．werealwaysbannedD．hadalwaysbeenbanning參考答案：B14.Thevirtualreality____theimpressionthateverybodyisgloriouslyattractive,butforthesocialmedialikeWechatandQQhavingpostedofpeopleshowingofftheirapparentlygoodlives.A.haveconveyed

B.wouldhaveconveyedC.wouldn’thaveconveyed

D.haven’tconveyed參考答案：C【分析】考查虛擬語氣。要不是象微信和QQ的社交媒體上一些炫耀自己美好生活的帖子，虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)本來不會表達(dá)每個(gè)人都魅力四射的印象?！驹斀狻勘揪淇疾樘摂M語氣。本句考查由butfor…引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。根據(jù)虛擬語氣的用法可知，A和D不是虛擬語氣，故排除。分析句意可知，“要不是….就不會出現(xiàn)….”，是否定句，故選C項(xiàng)15.Thisisakindofeffectiveclassroomteaching______studentslearnindependentlyandcooperatively.A.where B.which C.what D.when 參考答案：A16.-Willitbealongtime

Icomeforthepictures?

--No.It

bereadyby3:00.

A.that;can

B.since;will

C.before;should

D.until;must參考答案：C17.Thecarcompany＿＿＿torecallthevehicleforages，butsofarnothinghashappenedyet.A.promises

B.hadpromised

C.willpromise

D.hasbeenpromising參考答案：D18.Withtheon－goingcampaignofbanningcigarette，thenumberofpeoplewhohavegivenupsmoking________．A．increased

B．isincreasing

C．hasincreased

D．willincrease參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：隨著禁煙運(yùn)動的不斷進(jìn)行，已經(jīng)戒煙的人的數(shù)量正持續(xù)增加。由on－going一詞可看出increase這一動作也在進(jìn)行。二、書面表達(dá)19.上周五下午，你校舉辦了一場以“BeingGrateful”為主題的講座。請根據(jù)下面的寫作提示，用英語寫一篇新聞稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動經(jīng)過；3.你的感悟。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考答案：LastFridayafternoon,alecturewhosethemeis“BeingGrateful”washeldontheplaygroundofourschool.Itstartedat4:00pmandlastedtwohours.Allthestudentsandteachersattendedit.First,theheadmasterintroducedtheguestspeaker.Thenthespeakergaveusalectureonwhyweshouldbegrateful,duringwhichtheaudienceweresodeeplymovedthattheyapplaudedwarmlyfromtimetotime.Finally,somestudentsexpressedtheirthankstothosewhomtheyaregratefultoinfrontofallthepeoplepresent.Suchalectureisreallymeaningfultoallofus.Everyoneofusshouldbegratefulforwhatwehave,sowecanliveahappylife.20.假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游，將帶團(tuán)到廣東丹霞山。現(xiàn)需寫一份發(fā)言稿，準(zhǔn)備在出發(fā)前你對美國游客簡單介紹當(dāng)天的行程和其他事項(xiàng)?！緦懽鲀?nèi)容】(1)丹霞山位于廣東北部，距廣州280公里，乘車6小時(shí)；(2)在韶關(guān)市停留一小時(shí)，吃午飯；(3)下午5點(diǎn)到南雄，晚宿南雄賓館，第二天去游玩丹霞山；(4)路途遙遠(yuǎn)，艱難，但沿途你會介紹美景和趣聞讓游客忘記疲勞?！緦懽饕蟆?1)只能使用5個(gè)句子介紹以上全部內(nèi)容；(2)短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。

Ladiesandgentlemen，

WelcometoGuangdongProvince……

參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen，WelcometoGuangdongProvince.DanxiaMountain,about280kilometersawayfromGuangzhou,islocatedinthenorthofGuangdongProvinceanditwilltakeus6hourstogetthere.Atnoon,afterstoppinginShaoguanCityforanhourtohaveourlunch,wewillstartforanothercityNanxiongandreachitat5o’clockintheafternoon.HavingspentanightinNanxiong,wewillclimbDanxiaMountainnextmorning.AlthoughthetriptoDanxiaMountainisabitlonganddifficult,thebeautifulsceneryandinterestingthingsonthewaywillcatchyoureyesandhelpgetridofyourtiredness.Besides,fromtimetotime,I’llgiveyouabriefaccountofDanxiaMountain.

三、閱讀理解21.ChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.Eventhoughtheserieshasmaintainedhighviewershipratingssinceitscomebacklastweek,muchhigherthanotherprogramsairedatthesametime,therankingonDouban,asocialnetworkingwebsitefeaturingfilms,literatureandevents,slippedto4.2outof10,asofTuesday,comparedwith9.3and8.4,respectively,forthefirsttwoseasons.Pickyviewerscomplainthatsomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate,whileotherspinpointmisleadingcontent.Atthesametime,foodbloggerbarbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina（南天竺）inafoodprogram.ABiteofChina,whichdebutedin2012,becamehugelypopularnationwideforitsqualityintroductionofsomerarely-knownandmouth-wateringdomesticcuisine.Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.Thefirstepisodeintroducedahand-madeironfryingpanfromeastChina’sShandongprovince,whichpromptedthousandsofChineseInternetuserstobuyonefromChina’sleadinge-commercewebsiteTmallinthenextfewdays.Salesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”surged6,000timescomparedwithayearago,accordingtoBeijingYouthDaily.Inresponsetooverwhelmingcriticismandquestions,ABiteofChinaproductioncrewrespondedonWeibothattheyseekinnovationdespitetherisksfollowingthefirsttwophenomenalseasons.“Itisunavoidabletomakecomparisonswiththefirsttwo,andsomeaudiencesmaynotacceptthechanges,”thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary（烹飪的）tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”12.WhydoesthepassagementionNandina?A.Becausesomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate.B.Becauseitmaybeimpropertogiveaclose-upshotofapoisonousplant.C.Becauseitismisleadingcontent.D.Becauseitisnotattractiveatalltomostpickyviewers.13.Whichofthefollowingelementsleadstoviewers’dissatisfactionwiththenewshow?A.somemouth-wateringdomesticcuisinesB.food-unrelateditemsC.somerarely-knowncuisinesD.theincreasingsalesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”14.Accordingtoitsproductioncrew,whatisuniqueto‘ABiteofChinaIII’?A.Itmakescomparisonswiththefirsttwoepisodes.B.Ittellsthestoryofsomemartialartsrelatedtofood.C.Itreceivesoverwhelmingcriticismandquestionsfromaudience.D.Itfocusesoncookingtools,ritualsandhealthyeating.15.Whatisthebestthetitleforthepassage?A.'ABiteofChinaIII'DrawsCriticismfromAudiencesB.'ABiteofChinaIII'MaintainsHighViewershipRatingsC.'ABiteofChinaIII'ChangesfortheWorseD.'ABiteofChinaIII'ExplainsitsPurposes參考答案：12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A這篇文章主要講了《舌尖上的中國3》一些不合適的內(nèi)容，引起了觀眾們的批評。12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Atthesametime,foodbloggerbarbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina（南天竺）inafoodprogram.可知文中提到南天竺是因?yàn)榻o一個(gè)有毒的植物特寫鏡頭不合適，選B。13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.可知和食物無關(guān)的東西使得觀眾對新的節(jié)目很不滿意，選B。14.推理判斷題。由thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary（烹飪的）tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”可推知《舌尖上的中國3》的獨(dú)特之處在于它關(guān)注烹飪工具、儀式和健康的飲食，選D。15.主旨大意題。由全文的主題句ChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.可知這篇文章主要講了《舌尖上的中國3》引起了觀眾們的批評，選A。22.SafetyandSecurityProceduresYoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions.YOURVEHICLELockyourvehicleanddonotleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.Wearenotresponsiblefortheirloss.TRAVELINGBegoodatnoticingthingsaroundyouwhensightseeingortraveling.Stayinheavilytraveledareas.Don’tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.GUESTROOMSECURITYForadditionalsecurity,usethedeadbolt(插鎖)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethewindowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautiousmeasure,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthereisanydoubtabouttheperson’sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.SAFETYBOXESDonotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyou.Wearenotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.KEYSSafeguardyourkey.Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.FIREPleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.Reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.Intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.Avoidtheuseoftheelevator.REPORTINGPleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.1.Whatshouldyoudowhenafirebreaksoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Tryyourbesttoputoutthefire.B.Reportfiretoyourleaderfirst.C.Leavethebuildingthroughthesafeexit....D.Usetheelectriclifttoleaveasfastaspossible.2.Whatshouldyoudowithasuspicious-lookingstrangerwhoknocksatyourdoor?A.Pretendyouarenotintheroom.B.Sendhim