山東省聊城市行知中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省聊城市行知中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,I______you.—Oh,Iwouldratheryou______me.A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalledB.wouldring;callC.wouldhavecalled;calledD.wouldring;hadcalled參考答案：A略2.BothChinaandtheUnitedStates

fromtheirgrowingbusinesstiesoverthepastfourdecades．A．hadbenefited

B．benefit

C．benefited

D．havebenefited參考答案：D略3.HesuddenlysawSue____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.Aacross,across

Bover,through

Cover,into

Dacross,through參考答案：D4.Work_______theymight,theydidn’tgettheresulttheyexpected.A.although

B.sinceC.as

D.asthough參考答案：C句意：盡管他們努力工作，但是仍然沒(méi)有獲得期望的結(jié)果。本題考查as引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句倒裝的情況(倒裝句是一常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象，要引起大家的足夠的重視)。as意為“盡管”時(shí)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，把動(dòng)詞放在as之前。5.

Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?

A.that;that

B.where;thatC.where;where

D.that;where參考答案：B6.--Howdoyoufindthefilm? ---Itisnotafeast,but_________,itisfairlyamusing. A.onthecontrary

B.inaddition

C.allinall

D.orrather參考答案：C7.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_____inEuropefortwoweeks． A．willstay

B．stayed

C．willhavestayed

D．a(chǎn)restaying參考答案：C略8.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant

B.typical

C.exotic

D.misleading參考答案：B略9.Wehavegrownup.Wearenotchildren_________.A.nolonger

B.morelonger

C.anylonger

D.evenlonger參考答案：C10.The“new”JapaneseprimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromise_________JapandeclareswaragainstChina,theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid,__________promisestobeimpossible.A.if;which

B.whether;itC.if;that

D.when;it參考答案：A考查賓語(yǔ)從句和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。Promise+賓語(yǔ)從句。日本首相安倍晉三希望美國(guó)承諾如果日本宣布對(duì)中國(guó)的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，美國(guó)將提供軍事援助，這將是不可能的。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。_____promisestobeimpossible,此處promise譯為“可望，可能”，例：Itpromisestobefinethisevening.今晚可望天晴。11.Thechurchtowerwhich

willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored參考答案：D12.Onaverage,thefootprintsdiscoveredare14to18incheslong,5-9incheswideandmuchlargerthan_____ofahuman.

A.that

B.ones

C.those

D.one參考答案：C略13.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

weakeningatthehumanbody.A．a(chǎn);/

B．/;the

C．a(chǎn);the

D．/;/

參考答案：B14.—I’mherealmosthalfanhour.Howcomeit________yousolong?—Sorry,honey!IhadtodrivetwoblocksbeforeIspottedaplacetoparkthecar.A.takes

B.took

C.hastaken

D.hadtaken參考答案：B15.Thisrestaurantwasn't

thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

Casgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas參考答案：A16.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,________theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities. A.how B.what C.whatever D.however參考答案：C17.

—Howoftendoyougotoseeamovie?—___________,butusuallyonceamonth.A.It’sasecret

B.Havenoidea

C.Asusual

D.Itdepends參考答案：D18.When

aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday，manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.

A．a(chǎn)sking

B．toask

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．havingasked參考答案：C二、填空19.AfestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.ThisisatraditionalfestivalinJapanandmany41

(celebrate)areheld.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion.42

thisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobe43

(hunger)aftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhouse44

(help)thedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathasbeenlaidoutforthedeadis45

(throw)intoariverorintotheseaas46

isconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intowns47

arenearthesea,thesmalllanternshunginthestreetsthenightbeforeareplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydrift（漂）outtosea48

(guide)thedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.At49

sametime,crowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingaway50

theycanbeseennomore.參考答案：41.celebrations42.On43.hungry

44.tohelp45.thrown46.it47.that/which48..guiding

49.the50.until44.tohelp考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。特制的燈籠被懸掛在外面是為了幫助死者找到回家的路，表目的用不定式形式，故填tohelp。45.thrown考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。食物被扔進(jìn)河里，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填thrown。46.it考查代詞。it在本句中做形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為句末的不定式。故填it。47.that/which考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句的意思是“在大海邊附近的小鎮(zhèn)里”，town后面是定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)故用that或which。48..guiding

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。無(wú)數(shù)的燈籠在大海上漂浮，指引著死去的人們返回他的世界。49.the考查冠詞。atthesametime為固定短語(yǔ)。50.until考查連詞。人們站在岸邊看著燈籠飄走直到看不到為止。故填until?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】從外觀上看，語(yǔ)法填空分為兩種考查形式，即橫線后有提示詞，和橫線后無(wú)提示詞。這看似直白簡(jiǎn)單，沒(méi)有任何意義，卻直接決定這一題型的解題思路。首先，觀察是否有提示詞。如有提示詞：考生要運(yùn)用根據(jù)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空的技巧?？商钤~性：動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞。②主謂一致b.若句中已經(jīng)有一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，而且沒(méi)有連詞，則需考慮非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。44小題tohelp考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。特制的燈籠被懸掛在外面是為了幫助死者找到回家的路，表目的用不定式形式，故填tohelp。48小題.guiding

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。無(wú)數(shù)的燈籠在大海上漂浮，指引著死去的人們返回他的世界。2.若提示詞為名詞，則需考慮①可數(shù)名詞或是不可數(shù)名詞。

②可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。3.若提示詞為形容詞副詞則需考慮①形容詞修飾名詞；形容詞放在連系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)。43小題hungry

考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填hungry。②副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞及整個(gè)句子。

③形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)。20.Everyone

61

(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotrafficatall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondontherewillbenovehicles.Thecity

62

(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels

63

onedirection;theothersidemoves

64

oppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepsonthemoving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhearrives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles

65

aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetyresareallright,wheretoparkit.Themovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving

66

(silent)along,alwaysready

67

(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficjams.Tolinkupthe

68

(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways

69

(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflanes.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridgesandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter

70

(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunnels.參考答案：61.complains

62.willbeprovided

63.in

64.the

65.which/that

66.silently

67.totake

68.various

69.divided

70.cities三、閱讀理解21.

TheQingmingFestivaliscelebratedwithathree-daynationalholiday，whosenameoriginatesfromthesaying“PlantsstarttoreviveandprosperatQingminginacleanandbrightway.Thus,thefestivaliscalledQingming，”whichmeanscleanandbright.36Tombsweepingaimstocommemoratefamilyancestorswhilegoingonaspringoutingallowseveryonethechancetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandenjoytheseason.Traditionalcustoms

Tombsweeping.37Onthisday，thewholefamilygathersinfrontoftheirancestraltombs.Theyofferfruitandwinetotheirancestorsandcleantheweedsfromaroundthetomb.Finally，theykowtowandpray’hopingfortheirancestorsyblessingfortherestoftheyear.

Springouting.ThetimearoundtheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemostsuitableseasonsforaspringouting,asplantsarethrivingandflowersareblooming.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeoutdoorswiththeirfriendsandfamily.38Traditionalfood

Qingtuan，agreenriceballtinyenoughtofitintoyourhand