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山東省聊城市行知中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ididn’tknowyourtelephonenumberinParis;otherwise,I______you.—Oh,Iwouldratheryou______me.A.wouldhavecalled;hadcalledB.wouldring;callC.wouldhavecalled;calledD.wouldring;hadcalled參考答案:A略2.BothChinaandtheUnitedStates
fromtheirgrowingbusinesstiesoverthepastfourdecades.A.hadbenefited
B.benefit
C.benefited
D.havebenefited參考答案:D略3.HesuddenlysawSue____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.Aacross,across
Bover,through
Cover,into
Dacross,through參考答案:D4.Work_______theymight,theydidn’tgettheresulttheyexpected.A.although
B.sinceC.as
D.asthough參考答案:C句意:盡管他們努力工作,但是仍然沒有獲得期望的結(jié)果。本題考查as引導(dǎo)的狀語從句倒裝的情況(倒裝句是一常見的語言現(xiàn)象,要引起大家的足夠的重視)。as意為“盡管”時引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,把動詞放在as之前。5.
Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?
A.that;that
B.where;thatC.where;where
D.that;where參考答案:B6.--Howdoyoufindthefilm? ---Itisnotafeast,but_________,itisfairlyamusing. A.onthecontrary
B.inaddition
C.allinall
D.orrather參考答案:C7.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_____inEuropefortwoweeks. A.willstay
B.stayed
C.willhavestayed
D.a(chǎn)restaying參考答案:C略8.Thepaperstudiessome_______casesinwhichsomethingsomehowwrongleadstothemiscommunication,sothatEnglishteachersmayimprovetheirteaching.A.distant
B.typical
C.exotic
D.misleading參考答案:B略9.Wehavegrownup.Wearenotchildren_________.A.nolonger
B.morelonger
C.anylonger
D.evenlonger參考答案:C10.The“new”JapaneseprimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromise_________JapandeclareswaragainstChina,theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid,__________promisestobeimpossible.A.if;which
B.whether;itC.if;that
D.when;it參考答案:A考查賓語從句和非限制性定語從句。Promise+賓語從句。日本首相安倍晉三希望美國承諾如果日本宣布對中國的戰(zhàn)爭,美國將提供軍事援助,這將是不可能的。Which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。_____promisestobeimpossible,此處promise譯為“可望,可能”,例:Itpromisestobefinethisevening.今晚可望天晴。11.Thechurchtowerwhich
willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.A.hasrestored
B.hasbeenrestored
C.isrestoring
D.isbeingrestored參考答案:D12.Onaverage,thefootprintsdiscoveredare14to18incheslong,5-9incheswideandmuchlargerthan_____ofahuman.
A.that
B.ones
C.those
D.one參考答案:C略13.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch
greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup
weakeningatthehumanbody.A.a(chǎn);/
B./;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D./;/
參考答案:B14.—I’mherealmosthalfanhour.Howcomeit________yousolong?—Sorry,honey!IhadtodrivetwoblocksbeforeIspottedaplacetoparkthecar.A.takes
B.took
C.hastaken
D.hadtaken參考答案:B15.Thisrestaurantwasn't
thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas
B.ashalfgoodas
Casgoodashalf
D.goodashalfas參考答案:A16.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,________theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities. A.how B.what C.whatever D.however參考答案:C17.
—Howoftendoyougotoseeamovie?—___________,butusuallyonceamonth.A.It’sasecret
B.Havenoidea
C.Asusual
D.Itdepends參考答案:D18.When
aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.
A.a(chǎn)sking
B.toask
C.a(chǎn)sked
D.havingasked參考答案:C二、填空19.AfestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.ThisisatraditionalfestivalinJapanandmany41
(celebrate)areheld.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion.42
thisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobe43
(hunger)aftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhouse44
(help)thedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathasbeenlaidoutforthedeadis45
(throw)intoariverorintotheseaas46
isconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intowns47
arenearthesea,thesmalllanternshunginthestreetsthenightbeforeareplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydrift(漂)outtosea48
(guide)thedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.At49
sametime,crowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingaway50
theycanbeseennomore.參考答案:41.celebrations42.On43.hungry
44.tohelp45.thrown46.it47.that/which48..guiding
49.the50.until44.tohelp考查非謂語動詞。特制的燈籠被懸掛在外面是為了幫助死者找到回家的路,表目的用不定式形式,故填tohelp。45.thrown考查動詞語態(tài)。食物被扔進河里,此處應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。故填thrown。46.it考查代詞。it在本句中做形式主語,真正的主語為句末的不定式。故填it。47.that/which考查定語從句。此句的意思是“在大海邊附近的小鎮(zhèn)里”,town后面是定語從句,從句中缺少主語故用that或which。48..guiding
考查非謂語動詞。無數(shù)的燈籠在大海上漂浮,指引著死去的人們返回他的世界。49.the考查冠詞。atthesametime為固定短語。50.until考查連詞。人們站在岸邊看著燈籠飄走直到看不到為止。故填until?!久麕燑c睛】從外觀上看,語法填空分為兩種考查形式,即橫線后有提示詞,和橫線后無提示詞。這看似直白簡單,沒有任何意義,卻直接決定這一題型的解題思路。首先,觀察是否有提示詞。如有提示詞:考生要運用根據(jù)單詞的適當形式填空的技巧??商钤~性:動詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞。②主謂一致b.若句中已經(jīng)有一個謂語動詞,而且沒有連詞,則需考慮非謂語動詞。44小題tohelp考查非謂語動詞。特制的燈籠被懸掛在外面是為了幫助死者找到回家的路,表目的用不定式形式,故填tohelp。48小題.guiding
考查非謂語動詞。無數(shù)的燈籠在大海上漂浮,指引著死去的人們返回他的世界。2.若提示詞為名詞,則需考慮①可數(shù)名詞或是不可數(shù)名詞。
②可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。3.若提示詞為形容詞副詞則需考慮①形容詞修飾名詞;形容詞放在連系動詞后面作表語。43小題hungry
考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)該用形容詞作表語。故填hungry。②副詞修飾動詞、形容詞及整個句子。
③形容詞和副詞的比較級。20.Everyone
61
(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotrafficatall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondontherewillbenovehicles.Thecity
62
(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels
63
onedirection;theothersidemoves
64
oppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepsonthemoving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhearrives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles
65
aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetyresareallright,wheretoparkit.Themovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving
66
(silent)along,alwaysready
67
(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficjams.Tolinkupthe
68
(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways
69
(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflanes.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridgesandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter
70
(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunnels.參考答案:61.complains
62.willbeprovided
63.in
64.the
65.which/that
66.silently
67.totake
68.various
69.divided
70.cities三、閱讀理解21.
TheQingmingFestivaliscelebratedwithathree-daynationalholiday,whosenameoriginatesfromthesaying“PlantsstarttoreviveandprosperatQingminginacleanandbrightway.Thus,thefestivaliscalledQingming,”whichmeanscleanandbright.36Tombsweepingaimstocommemoratefamilyancestorswhilegoingonaspringoutingallowseveryonethechancetoenjoythebeautifulsceneryandenjoytheseason.Traditionalcustoms
Tombsweeping.37Onthisday,thewholefamilygathersinfrontoftheirancestraltombs.Theyofferfruitandwinetotheirancestorsandcleantheweedsfromaroundthetomb.Finally,theykowtowandpray’hopingfortheirancestorsyblessingfortherestoftheyear.
Springouting.ThetimearoundtheQingmingFestivalisoneofthemostsuitableseasonsforaspringouting,asplantsarethrivingandflowersareblooming.Peoplecanhaveagreattimeoutdoorswiththeirfriendsandfamily.38Traditionalfood
Qingtuan,agreenriceballtinyenoughtofitintoyourhand
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