山東省青島市即墨段泊嵐中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山東省青島市即墨段泊嵐中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.mustn’thavegone

B.shouldn’thavegone

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B2._____time,theteacherhadusdohalfoftheexercisesinclassandcompletetheotherhalfforourhomework.A.Tosave B.Save C.Saving D.Havingsaved參考答案：A3.—ShallIinviteAnntogotothecinemathisevening?—Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.A.do

B.can

C.invite

D.are參考答案：A4.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy

.A.it

B.one

C.some

D.any參考答案：A5. youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C6.Ittook______peopleaswellas______timetobuildthepyramid.A.alargenumberof;agreatmany

B.agreatmany;alargeamountofC.agreatmanyof;largeamountsof

D.alargeamountof;agreatdealof參考答案：B7.Doyouknow____Johnisgettingonwellwithhisstudies?A.how

B.what

C.that

D.with參考答案：C

解析：句意為“你知道約翰學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)展好嗎？”賓語(yǔ)從句的意思已經(jīng)完整，故選C項(xiàng)8.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against參考答案：D9.DrYuanLongpinggrows_____iscalledsuperhybridrice,_____hasahighoutput.A.what;which

B.that;what

C.that;which

D.what;that參考答案：A10.WhileDavidsometimeshastroublegettingalongwithhisparentsandevenargueswiththem,hisparentslovehim_______.A.noless

B.nomore

C.notsomuch

D.notsolittle參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：雖然David有時(shí)很難與父母相處，甚至與他們發(fā)生爭(zhēng)吵，但是他的父母仍然愛(ài)他。A.noless仍然、依舊；B.nomore不再；C.notsomuch沒(méi)那么多；D.notsolittle沒(méi)那么少。根據(jù)句意可知，David的父母仍然愛(ài)他，故A項(xiàng)正確。11.IwalkedasfastasIcould,________tocatchthe9:30train.

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hope

D.hoped參考答案：A12.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?

--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must參考答案：C13.Dina,______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C14.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman_________.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplace

C.hastakenhisplace

D.takesplaceofhim

參考答案：C28._____fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Hewastoblame

B.Beingtoblame

C.Havingblamed

D.Beingtobeblamed參考答案：B略16.________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.As;advanced

D.It;advanced參考答案：C17.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_____them_____. A.set;out

B.set;off

C.set;about

D.set;up參考答案：B18.LiPeng,we’lltakeanexaminationinphysicsnextweek.

Yes,butdon’tbenervous.____________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Allthebest

C.Takeiteasy

D.Takeyourchances參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)AtChineseNewYear,myfamilyandIhaveaverybusy

76.____________time.TwodaysbeforeNewYear’sDay,Iwentoutwithmy

77.____________friendsfromschooltotheseafoodrestaurantinPudong.

78.____________ItwasthenoisiestrestaurantIhadeverbeento,andthe

79.____________foodwasdelicious.Afterthat,wewenttoshoppingfornew

80.____________clothesandfoundlotsbargains.ThenIvisitedmyoldteacher,

81.____________Mr.Smith.Tomysurprised,hesaidhedidn’tfindChinese

82.____________NewYearveryexcited.Hewasnotevenwearingnewclothes!

83.____________Becausewehavesomanyteststhisweek,soIhaveto

84.____________startstudyinghardagainnow.Iwishtheholidaywerelong!

85.___________

參考答案：76.have—had

77.正確

78.the—a

79.and—but

80.去掉to/shopping—shop

81.在lots后加of

82.surprised—surprise83.excited—exciting

84.去掉第二個(gè)so

85.long—longer略三、閱讀理解20.Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI'dleftbehindwasgone...butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper（后保險(xiǎn)桿）ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.1.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.

B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.

D.Tovisitherhusband'scousin.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Disappointed.

B.Worried.C.Tired.

D.Unwilling.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuated"mean?A.Gathered

B.StruggledC.Escaped

D.Hid4.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.LostitAll,GainedEvenMore

B.OnceGone,NeverReturnedC.CaughtintheHurricane

D.TrappedinaDilemma參考答案：1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A試題分析：作者離開(kāi)家?guī)椭憬愕囊魳?lè)節(jié)，她所在的城市遭遇到颶風(fēng)，她家里的東西都失去了，幸好丈夫幸存下來(lái)，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了?！拘☆}1】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.”可知，作者離開(kāi)家是為了參加一個(gè)音樂(lè)節(jié)。故選B?！拘☆}2】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.”可知，作者在離開(kāi)家的時(shí)候是不愿意的。故選D?！拘☆}3】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,”颶風(fēng)被預(yù)測(cè)襲擊這個(gè)城市，很多人都逃離了?？芍癳vacuated”的意思是“逃離”。故選C?！拘☆}4】A主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者離開(kāi)家?guī)椭憬愕囊魳?lè)節(jié)，期間她所在的城市遭遇到颶風(fēng)，她家里東西都失去了，幸好丈夫幸存下來(lái)，他們重建了家園，而且感情更好了。LostitAll,GainedEvenMore是最好的標(biāo)題。故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】詞義猜測(cè)題。利用上下文提供的情景和線索，進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的綜合分析進(jìn)而推測(cè)詞義，是閱讀過(guò)程中的一大關(guān)鍵，這也是近年來(lái)高考考查的熱點(diǎn)。最常見(jiàn)的就是利用上下文語(yǔ)境、常識(shí)和語(yǔ)法關(guān)系推斷詞義。1.抓住所需推斷詞匯前后的“mean”或系動(dòng)詞或破折號(hào)等直接定義該詞的部分。2.抓住文章主旨與該段所表達(dá)的中心。特別對(duì)于議論文要牢記論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)的相互支撐關(guān)系?！拘☆}3】C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,”颶風(fēng)被預(yù)測(cè)襲擊了這個(gè)城市，很多人都逃離了?？芍?，“evacuated”的意思是“逃離”。故選C。21.閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Nowletuslookathowweread.Whenwereadaprintedtext,oureyesmoveacrossapageinshort,jerkymovement.Werecognizewordsusuallywhenoureyesarestillwhentheyfixate.Eachtimetheyfixate,weseeagroupofwords.Thisisknownastherecognitionspanorthevisualspan.Thelengthoftimeofrwhichtheeyesstopthedurationofthefixationvariesconsiderablyfrompersontoperson.Italsovaieswithinanyonepersonaccordingtohispurposeinreadingandhisfamiliaritywiththetext.Furthermore,itcanbeaffectedbysuchfactorsaslightingandtiredness.

Unfortunately,inthepast,manyreadingimprovementcourseshaveconcentratedtoomuchonhowoureyesmoveacrosstheprintedpage.Asaresultofthismisleadingemphasisonthepurelyvisualaspectsofreading,numerousexerciseshavebeendevisedtotraintheeyestoseemorewordsatonefixation.Forinstance,insomeexercises,wordsareflashedontoascreenfor,say,atenthoratwentiethofasecond.Oneoftheexerciseshasrequiredstudentstofixtheireyesonsomecentralpoint,takinginthewordsoneitherside.Suchwordpatternsareoftenconstructedintheshapeofrathersteeppyramidssothereadertakesinmoreandmorewordsateachsuccessivefixation.Alltheseexercisesareveryclever,butit’sonethingtoimproveaperson’sabilitytoseewordsandquiteanotherthingtoimprovehisabilitytoreadatextefficiently.Readingrequirestheabilitytounderstandtherelationshipbetweenwords.Consequently,forthesereasons,manyexpertshavenowbeguntoquestiontheusefulnessofeyetraining,especiallysinceanyapproachwhichtrainsapersontoreadisolatedwordsandphraseswouldseemunlikelytohelphiminreadingacontinuoustext.

41.Thetimeoftherecognitionspancanbeaffectedbythefollowingfactsexcept________.

A.one’sfamiliaritywiththetext

B.one’spurposeinreading

C.thelengthofagroupofwords

D.lightingandtiredness

42.Theauthormaybelievethatreading______.

A.requiresareadertotakeinmorewordsateachfixation

B.requiresareadertoseewordsmorequickly