2023學(xué)年完整版《M4Carnival（SectionⅡ）》同步練習(xí)2

Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguageStudyⅠ.品句填詞1．Her____________(優(yōu)雅的)mannersimpressedallthepeoplepresentattheparty.2．Youmayusethe____________(日歷)tocounthowmanydaystheEntranceExaminationsareaway.3．Whydoyoumakeyourselfinsuch____________(混亂)?4．Can’tyou____________(延長)yourvisitforafewdays?5．Shefaintedbutthebrandysoon____________(蘇醒，復(fù)活)her.6．Theboyhasagood____________(記憶力)，andhecanmemorize50wordsinonly10minutes.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(book；pretend；cometoanend；dressup；comeoff)1．Everyonewishesthewarwould________________soon.2．It’sasmallinformalparty—youdon’thaveto________________.3．He________________hisbikeasheroundedthelastcorner，butwasn’tbadlyhurt.4．I’dliketo________________threeseatsfortonight’sconcert.5．Ican’t________________Iunderstandthesetechnicalterms.Ⅲ.單項填空1．Don’t!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A．toreadB．tohavereadC．tobereadingD．reading2．OnedayI________anewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.A．cameacrossB．cameaboutC．cameoutD．cameat3．He________invitationstomanyfamouspeoplesoastoholdasuccessfulparty.A．celebratedB．tradedC．extendedD．expanded4．Fortunatelythey________anendtothewrongactionintime，thereforeadisasterwasavoided.A．tookB．putC．cameD．made5．________theInternetisofgreathelp，Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A．IfB．WhileC．BecauseD．As6．Youknow，theticketsforJay’sconcertcan________onlinefromtomorrow.A．bebookedB．bookC．orderD．beordered7．(2011年煙臺一中高二檢測)EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe________hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A．gaveoffB．turneddownC．tookoverD．setaside8．Theydedicatedamonument________thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.A．inmemoryofB．infavourofC．inpraiseofD．infaceof9．It’snotproperforyouto________thetruthfromyourparents.A．preventB．protectC．hideD．defend10．Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat________it.A．onB．byC．inD．forⅣ.閱讀理解Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentoriginsofmostofthedaysarewerecertainlynotcreatedbyindividualdays，however，especiallythosecelebratedinwesterncountriesoftenowetheiroriginstoaparticularofthemostpopularofthese，eventhoughitisfairlyrecent，isMother’shavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallancientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria，duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”．TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMothering，overtheyearsthiscustomwasgraduallyforgotten，andalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.Bornin1864inVirginia，USA，AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetotheirmothersforalltheirloveandbyafriend，shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeople—politicians，churchmen，doctors，cityofficialsandaskedthemtosupportheridea：aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.In1910theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother’sDayintothedatechosenwasMay10—thesecondSundayinMay，whichisstillobservedinAmericadatewaschosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis’smother1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother’sDaythroughouttheUnitedStates.SoontherewasaMother’sDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.AnnaJarvis，asadanddisillusionedwomandiedincustomshehadworkedhardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalhadlostitsoriginalhadbeentakenoverbywithChristmas，thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti-milliondollarindustry.1．Thestoryisabout________.A．MotheringSundayforChristmasB．theoriginofaspecialdayformothersC．PresidentWilsonandAnnaJarvisD．howpeoplecelebrateMother’sDay2．Hilariawasafestivalin________.A．a(chǎn)ncientRomeB．AmericaC．ChinaD．theChristianChurch3．AnnaJarviswantedto________.A．thankhermotherforhercareB．introduceacelebrationformothersC．meetthousandsofimportantpeopleD．makeherpupilscelebrateheronMother’sDay4．May10becamethedateforMother’sDaybecause________.A．MayisintheAmericanspringB．itwasthesecondSundayinMayin1910C．PresidentWilsonlikedthedateD．thiswasthedateonwhichAnnaJarvis’smotherdied5．Unfortunately，AnnaJarviswasnothappywithMother’sDaywhenshediedbecause________.A．hermotherwasnottheretoseeitB．shehadneverbeenamotherherselfC．peopleweretoointerestedinmakingitabusinessD．noonegaveanypresentsorcardstotheirmothersⅤ.閱讀表達[1]findithelpsmepaymoreattentiontothetask.[2]Itiswellknownthatmusiccanchangepeople’smood(心情)．Filmsusemusictocreatetherightmoodforashowthatmusiccanalsoputpeopleinanefficient(效率高的)yourgoalistoincreaseyourattention，thenmusicwhichhasaneasybeatandlightmelodies(旋律)arethebestmusicisreportedasanexcellentexample，especiallytheworksofVivaldi，BachandmusiccanhavesimilarRussianresearchersdiscoveredthataperson’sabilitytorecognizevisualimages(視覺形象)，includinglettersandnumbers，isfasterwhen________inthebackground.[3]Ifyouareaimingtobemoreefficientthroughbeingmorerelaxed，theresultofonepieceofresearchmayinterestshowsthatmusicwithanupbeatrhythm(上升的節(jié)奏)canreducestresslevelsquickly.[4]Manystudiesintowhetherlisteningtomusicincreasesproductivityhavecentredonthe“Mozarteffect”．ThetermgotitsnameafterastudyshowedthatcollegestudentshadperformedbettersolvingmathproblemswhenlisteningtoclassicaleffectoflisteningtoMozartdoesnotappeartobelimitedtojustproducemoremilkifMozartisplayed.1．Whatisthetitleofthepassage？(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________2．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?You’llbeinterestedinaresearchresultifyouwantarelaxedmoodtogiveyouhighefficiency.________________________________________________________________________3．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________4．Whatdoes“Mozarteffect”show？(nomorethan18words)________________________________________________________________________5．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1intoChinese.________________________________________________________________________

參考答案

Ⅰ.品句填詞1．elegantⅡ.選詞填空1．cometoanendupⅢ.單項填空1．【解析】選C。句意為“別假裝在讀書了?？纯?！你都把英語書拿倒了?！贝颂幐鶕?jù)語境應(yīng)用進行時，pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事。2．【解析】選A。由“oneday”這一時間狀語和下文的意思可知正確答案為A。comeacross表示“(意外)碰到/看到”。3．【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~辨析。根據(jù)題意“他給名人們發(fā)請柬以便能夠舉辦一個成功的聚會”可知，應(yīng)選extend“給、提供”。celebrate“慶?！?，trade“交易”，expand“(體積、規(guī)模)膨脹、擴張”。4．【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~短語。根據(jù)題意可知“他們及時終止了錯誤的行動”，終止某事putanendtosth.而cometoanend的主語為sth.，故選B。5．【解析】選B。if“如果”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；while“盡管、雖然”，表示讓步；because和as的意思為“由于、因為”，表示原因。根據(jù)句子的語境，因特網(wǎng)雖然很有幫助，但“我”認為不能在它上面花費過多的時間，表示讓步關(guān)系，所以答案為B。while也可以用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“在……期間”。6．【解析】選A。句意：你知道，周杰倫演唱會的門票從明天起可以在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂了。book“預(yù)訂房間、票”等，而order表示“訂貨”等。7．【解析】選D。此題考查動詞短語的用法。句意：愛因斯坦如此喜歡玻色的論文以至于他把自己的工作置于一旁，把它翻譯成德語。setaside不顧，把……置于一旁；giveoff發(fā)出，放出；turndown拒絕；takeover接收，接管。8．【解析】選A。句意為：他們?yōu)榈磕钅切┧烙诖蟮卣鸬娜藗儯e行了紀念碑落成典禮。inmemoryof為了紀念……；infavourof支持；inpraiseof為贊揚……；infaceof面對。9．【解析】選C。句意：你對父母隱瞞真相是不合適的。hide...from...“向……隱瞞……”。prevent...from...“阻止……做某事”，protect/defend...from...“保護