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四級作文常用連接詞總結1、總結關系過渡詞語
ingeneral,tosomeextent,inmyview,asforme,asfarasIamconcerned,obviously,inbrief,onthewhole,tosumup,allinall,inaword,inconclusion
2、比較對比關系過渡詞語
similarly,onthecontrary,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,otherwise,insharpcontrast,but,however,yet,nevertheless
3、
列舉關系過渡詞語
1)tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally(強烈推薦)2)tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally(強烈推薦)3)firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast(強烈推薦)4)mostimportantofall,moreover,finally(強烈推薦)5)ontheonehand,ontheotherhand(適用于兩點的情況)6)foronething,foranother(適用于兩點的情況)4、因果關系過渡詞語
because(of),since,for,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof,consequently,forthereasonthat,therefore,hence
5、讓步關系過渡詞語
although,eventhough,inspiteof,despite
6、強調關系過渡詞語
surely,obviously,particularly,indeed,needlesstosay,mostimportantofall
7、遞進關系
inaddition,also,moreover,besides,what'smore
四級作文經典句型1)主語從句Itiscommonknowledgethathonestyisthebestpolicy.
Itiswell-knownthat…
Itisself-evident/conceivable/obvious/apparentthat…
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…
Itis/that
2)賓(表)語從句Wecannotunderstandwhyhewassocrueltohisroommates.
Theproblemisnot
whowillgo,but
whowillstay.3)定語從句(限定性和非限定性)Asisshown/demonstrated/illustrated/depicted/described…inthecartoon/picture/graph/table…,
TherearemanyreasonswhyIwanttostudyinyouruniversity.
Itisestimatedthattensofbillionsofpoundsspentoncigaretteseveryyearinourcountry,
whichisahugewaste.4)狀語從句(時間,原因,地點,條件,讓步,轉折when,since,because,if,though,before等)Whenthemanisenjoyingthecigarette,thesmokebecomesamonster(怪物)whichwilldevourhim.
Whateverthereason,therearestillsomeproblemswithstudentuseofcomputers.5)分詞短語做定語或狀語Prof.Kangcametoouruniversity,
givingusalectureonhowtoacquireEnglishbetter.6)倒裝句(only,neither,nor,atnotime,innocase)Onlythroughthesemeasurescanwe
hopetosolvetheproblem.
Scatteredaroundtheglobeare
morethan100smallregionsofisolatedvolcanicactivityknowntogeologistsashotspots.7)被動句Somemeasuresshouldbetaken
todealwiththeproblem.
Heissaid
tohaveaccomplishedalotofgreatdeeds.
Manypeoplebelievethat…(Itisbelievedthat…)8)強調句
Itisnotwho
rulesusthatisimportant,but
howherulesus.
9)
省略句
Ifso,
wehavetogiveitup.
Ifnecessary...
Whateverthereason..10)
What句型
Wetotallyagreewith
whatyouhavejustsaid.11)
設問句
Doyoustillremembertheboywhocriedwolfforseveraltimessonoonewouldtrusthim?
12)
nomore…than…Ahomewithoutloveisnomoreahomethanabodywithoutasoulisaman.13)
mayaswell…as與其…不如
Onemayaswellnotknowathingatallasknowitimperfectly.14)
the~est…thatIhaveeverseen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
15)cannot…too…Youcannotbetoocareful.16)否定+until(till)Nobodyknowswhathecandotillhehastried.17)Nothingis~~erthantoNothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.
18)Thereisnodoubtthat~Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.
19)So…is…that…(如此...以致于...)
Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.20)Adjas…isRichasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.21)themore…themore…Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.
22)Bydoing,wecan…Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.
23)Itistime+過去式(該是...的時候了)
Itistimetheauthoritiestookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.24)Thosewho…Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.25)Forthepast…years,sb+現(xiàn)在完成式...
Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.26)Since+S+過去式,S+現(xiàn)在完成式。
Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.
27)Itpaystodo…(...是值得的。)Itpaystohelpothers.28)Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto…(因為...)
Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.29)不定式、動名詞作主語ToknowsomethingaboutEnglishisonething;toknowEnglishisquiteanother.30)Itisnousedoingsth.Itisnousecryingoverthespoiledmilk.31)“too…to”句型Sheistooangrytospeak.32)“so…that…”“…sothat…”句型Heransofastthatnobodycouldcatchhimup.Theteacherexplainsthesentenceslowlyandclearlysothateveryonecanunderstand.33)“rangefrom…to…”結構Hishobbiesrangefrompaintingtoplayingbasketball.34)attachimportanceto/layemphasisonThegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionoftheenvironment.35)not…butTomwasnottherebuthisbrotherwas.36)thereisachancethat…Thereisachancethatwecanfinishthetaskontime.37.insteadof…+句子Insteadoftellingthetruth,helied.38.itis+a.+forsb.todosth.Itisconvenientforustosearchonline.Itisnecessaryforyoutohurryup.39.whenitcomesto…+名詞/動名詞Whenitcomestohisachievementsinthepast,hebecomesreallyexcited.40.partlybecauseof…andpartlybecauseof…Partlybecauseofhisgreateffort,andpartlybecauseofhistalent,heachievedgreatsuccess.41.Itseemsasif…Itseemsasifitisgoingtorain.42.…也是/….也不Youagreewithhim,
sodoI.Youdon’tagreewithhim,
nordoeshe.43.Onlyif…只有…才Onlyifyougovisitingthemountainbyyourself,canyoufeelthebeautyofittruly.Onlyinthisway
canyoulearnEnglishwell.44.
ifonly/aslongas只要…就Ifonlyyouworkhard,Ibelieveyoucangetpromoted.四級作文常用短語1.
許多可數(shù)名詞:agreat/goodmany
alargenumberof
manya+單數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞:alargeamountof
alargesumof
agreatdealof兩者都可:plentyof2.
影響
haveaneffectonhaveaninfluenceonhaveanimpactonplayanimportantroleinplayanimportantpartin3.喜好preferAtoBprefertodosth.prefertodoratherthandowouldratherdothando4.把…看作regard…asview…asconsider…aslookon…asreferto…as5.區(qū)別distinguish…from…;separate…from…divide…from…tell…from…6.就我(們)所知Asfarasweknow,Asisknowntoall,Asweallknow,AsfarasI’mconcerned7.導致
resultinresultfromcauseleadto8.阻止preventsb.fromdoingsth.stopsb.fromdoingsth.inhibitsb.fromdoingsth.discouragesb.fromdoingsth.forbidsb.todosth.9.重要的
critical,essential,vital,crucial,significantItis…todosth.10.減少
diminish,decrease,reduce,cutdowncutbackon,decline,eliminate11.盡管despite+n.,inspiteof,although,though
12.作用contributetoaffectplayapartin13.關于,鑒于,由于withregardtoinviewofwithaviewtoconcerningconsidering14.以免、唯恐lestforfearthat+虛擬語氣incasethatincaseof+名詞短語15.
對比
incontrast,bycontrast,incontrastwith,bycontrastwithincomparison,bycomparisonincomparisonwithconverselycomparedto16.決定bedeterminedtodochoosetodo17.經常alltoooftenmoreoftenfrequently18.好
outstandingmarvelousterrificsplendidexcellentdistinctivedistinguished19.易于、傾向于
beliabletobeinclinedtotendtobelikelyto20.努力
makeanefforttostruggletodosth.doone’sutmosttodosth.21.一系列aseriesofarangeofastringof22.毫無疑問,眾所周知undoubtedlyThereisnodoubtthatwithoutdoubtNoonecandenythatItiscommonlyacknowledgedthatItgoeswithoutsayingthatItisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat
23.事實上
infactactuallyasamatteroffactpracticallyvirtually24為了
forthesakeofonbehalfo
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