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Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionAPeriodThreeReviewTrytomakeaconversationaboutthestoryYuGongMovesaMountainwithyourpartner.GroupWorkOnceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…themountainsweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside…Theoldmandecidedtomovethemountains…HowdoesthestoryYuGongMovesaMountainbegin?Oneday,amantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinueto…Whathappenednext?YuGongsaidtheycouldputitintotheseabecauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?onceuponatimestepsisterprincefallinlovefitcouplesmilemarrygetmarried從前n.繼(姐妹)n.王子愛上;喜歡上v.適合;合身n.(尤指)夫妻;兩人;兩件事物v.&n.笑;微笑v.結(jié)婚結(jié)婚
Words&expressionsObjectivesTolearntheusageofunless,assoonasandso…thatTolearntheGrammarFocusTolearnnewwords:fit,couple,smile,marry…Grammar學(xué)會在敘述故事中運用assoonas,unless,so…that等連詞;1.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.AgodwassomovedbyYuGongthat
hesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.HaveALk4.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.5.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.7.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.HaveALkHaveALk8.Don’tdisturbmeunlessIcallyou.9.Don’ttouchtheinstrumentsunlesstheteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenewassoonashecomesback.11.IwillvisityouassoonasIarrive.12.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim.13.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessGuessingGame1.Theywere___highandbig____ittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2.__________themanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.Agodwas___movedbyYuGong____hesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.sothatAssoonassothatgoReady?4.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossible_____youtrytomakeithappen.5.But______hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethestick___small_____hecankeepitinhisear.7.And__________theTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.unlessunlesssothatassoonas8.Don’tdisturbme______Icallyou.9.Don’ttouchtheinstruments______theteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenew________hecomesback.11.Iwillvisityou_________Iarrive.12.Theboyran___fast____Icouldn’tcatchhim.13.Hewas___angry____hecouldn’tsayaword.unlessunlessassoonasassoonassothatsothat以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對本課的語法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解,下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進一步選擇講解該語法項的重難點。一、unless的基本用法
連詞unless意為“除非……;如果不……”,“除了……”,多引導(dǎo)一個否定意義的真實條件句,有時也可引導(dǎo)非真實條件句。unless引導(dǎo)條件句時,主要用于下列情況。unless(1)主句為肯定句。如:如果我不到城里每一家書店去看看,我就不知道是否能買到我想要的書。UnlessIvisiteverybookstoreintown,IshallnotknowwhetherIcangetwhatlwant.你要不快點就會錯過班車。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup.
如果你不再加把勁,你化學(xué)考試還會不及格。You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder.(2)主句為否定句。如:要不是你經(jīng)常給發(fā)動機上油,它就不會轉(zhuǎn)得那么順暢。Unlessyouoilthemotorregularly,itwon’trunsmoothly.要是我對這些事情沒有把握,我就不說這話了。Iwouldn’tbesayingthisunlessIweresureofthefacts.如果你不設(shè)定目標(biāo),你哪兒也去不了。Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoal.a(chǎn)ssoonas意思為“A事件發(fā)生后就做B事件”,“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。assoonas在每一個大的時間段內(nèi),A和B的時態(tài)要統(tǒng)一。比如A過去式,B肯定也在過去時內(nèi)。其它也是如此。至于在每個大時間段內(nèi),再根據(jù)A和B兩件事的具體情況,具體對待。A現(xiàn)在時assoonasB現(xiàn)在時A過去時assoonasB過去時IwenttodomyhomeworkassoonasIcamebackhome.A將來時assoonasB將來時(可用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來)Theywillsendmethebooksassoonastheyreceivemymoney.assoonas連接的時間狀語從句中,指未發(fā)生的動作,規(guī)律是主句一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。如:Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.assoonas指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個短動作,主從句都用一般過去時。如:HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.“so…that”句型的意思是“如此/這么……以致于……”,常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。該句型及其轉(zhuǎn)換也是中考的熱點。其用法如下所示:so...thatso…that…句型中so是副詞,常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞,常用句型為:主語+謂語+so+adj./adv.+that從句。1.heissoyoungthatshecan'tlookafterherself.2.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.3.Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。她做的飯菜那么好吃,結(jié)果我們都吃得太多了。Shemadeso
goodamealthatweallatefartoomuch.展覽是那么好,結(jié)果我就去看了好幾次。ItwassogoodanexhibitionthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.昨天天氣很好,我們都出去野餐了。Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.在“such…that…”句型中,such修飾名詞,意思是“如此……以致于……”。但當(dāng)名詞前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等詞修飾時,句子中要用“so…that…”而不能用“such…that…”。例如:Hehassomuchmoneythathecanbuywhathewanted.ThereissolittlewaterintheglassthatIcan’tdrinkanymore.so與that也可連起來寫,即變成:…sothat…(以便/為了……),引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。例如:IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Pleaseopenthewindowsothatwecanbreathefreshair.Youmustgonowsothatyouwon'tbelate.1.Hewas___excited_____hecouldn’tgetsleep.2.Thisis___interestingabook____weallenjoyreadingit.3.Youcansoongetoutofpractice______youplaythepianoregularly.4._________shesaysitIunderstand.5.Thesportsmeetwillcontinue_____itrainsthisafternoon.練一練:sothatsoAssoonasunlessunlessthat1._________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas___busy____shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat_____theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.AssoonassothatFillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that.(4a)unless4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat_____thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere___happy___theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.AssoonasunlesssothatFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.(4b)TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_____(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing___(have)amagicstick.He____(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan____(make)thesticksosmallthathecanhelpshasusesmakeputitinhisear.Assoonashe___(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan____(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld____(love)theMonkeyKing!seesturnloveTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.(4c)GroupworkMyfavoritestoryisCinderella.
ThecharactersinthestoryareCinderella(灰姑娘),herstepmother,twostepsisters,afairygodmotherandaprince.
Thestoryisaboutabeautifulgirl,whowasabletogototheball(舞會)onlywiththehelpofthefairygodmother.There,shefellinlovewithaprince.Thensheandtheprincegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.Example:Thisismyfavoritestorybecauseitisinterestinganditteachesustobekindandnottobewickedlikethestepmotherandthetwostepsisters.Iadmire(欽佩)Cinderellaverymuchforsheisakindandbeautifulgirl
whohadneverdoneanythingbadtoanyone.Languagepoints1.marrymarry意為“結(jié)婚;嫁;娶”。在英語口語中,getmarried比marry更常用。Practise珍妮嫁給了約翰。JanemarriedJone.我最好的朋友上個周末結(jié)婚了。Mybestfriendgotmarriedlastweekend.getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.
與……結(jié)婚Practise她嫁給一個叫Frank的人。Shegotmarriedto
someonenamedFrank.她嫁給了一位老師。Shegotmarriedtoateacher。=Shewasmarriedtoateacher.2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.fitv.
適合;合身fit(sb.)well衣服合身fitadj.健康的,強健的keepfit
保持身體健康fitadj.
適宜的befittodo
適宜做某事befitforsth.
適合...Practise你能給我們提點保持健康的建議嗎?Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你的衣服很合身。Yourclothesfitwell.我覺得自己適合當(dāng)老師。IthinkI’m
fittoworkasateacher.她以前有過工作經(jīng)驗,應(yīng)該勝任這項工作。Shehashadworkingexperiencebefore.Sheoughttobefitforthejob.課時重點回顧Reviewso…that…如此……以致于……unless除非……assoonas一……就……getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.fit(sb.)well衣服合身keepfit保持身體健康befittodo適宜做某事befitforsth.適合……注:另附word文檔。點擊此處鏈接根據(jù)提示完成句子。
1.I’llinvitemy________(繼姐妹)tohavedinnerwithus.2.Shegreetedhimwitha_____.(微笑)3.Thatjacketf____youperfectly.4.Theydon’thaveanyplansto_____(結(jié)婚)atpresent.5.Theprice______________(愛上)Cinderella.6._______________(從前),therewasanoldmanwholivedinapoorhouse.stepsistersmileits
marry
fallsinlovewithOnceuponatime選擇填空。1.Themenwillhavetowaitallday___thedoctorworksfaster.(2001北京春季)
A.if
B.unless
C.w
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