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《新編英語語法教程》答案新編英語語法教程第01講Ex.1A1.A.hishomework
B.quickly,toplay2.A.Thehugeblackhorse
B.therace3.A.havethoughtabout
B.goingintospace4.A.warmsupandcrawls
B.outofthebag5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescope
B.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit6.A.165years
B.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun7.A.youandyourbrother
B.Howmanypairsofshorts8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenu
B.What9.A.an“OutdoorCode”
B.theirmembers10.A.canblow
B.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour11.A.Thespiralofheatedairandmoistair
B.totwistandgrowandspin12.A.Thedirectionahurricane’sspiralmoves
B.counterclockwise13.A.doesnotshine
B.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear14.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOcean
B.averycoldplace15.A.mighthavebeen
B.guiltyofmurderEx.1B1.
SVCWithinthestrickenarea,notasinglesoulremainedalive,andthecitycentrelookedasifithadbeenrazedbymonstersteam-roller.2.
SVThebombexploded1,000ft.abovethegroun.3.
SVOOnAugust6,1945,anAmericanaircraftdroppedabombontheJanpanesetownofHiroshima.4.
SvoOThreedayslater,yetanotherbombofthesamekindgavethetownofNagasakithesamefatalblow.5.
SVOCTheexplosionmadeoneandahalfsquaremilesofthecityanexpenseofreddishrubble.6.
SVAWithinthefractionofasecond,thebombchangedfromametalcylinderintoanimmensemassofenpandinggas,millionsofdegreeshot.7.
SVOAAtremendousblastofhotairwhirledthedebrisofstone,cencrete,metal,andwoodovertheground.Ex.1C1.
WaldenPond,oncepraisedbyThoreauforitsnaturalbeauty,isnowthesiteofmanytouriststands.2.
Almosteverysummernightthecoolingnortheastwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,markingairconditioningunnecessaryandalightblanketwelcome./Sweppingthroughourbedroomwindowsalmosteverysummernight,thecoolingnortheastwindmade…3.
Thesteepsurroundingslopeswerecappedwithsnow,whichfedtwostreamsplungingdowntojoininthevalleybelow.4.
Withtheriverononesideandalargetreeprovidingshade,thisisagoodspotforapicnic,andwecanspreadourblanketonthegrassyknoll.5.
Pantingforbreathafterrunningupthestairs,Mrwoodstoodathisneighbour’sdoorandknockedagainandagaintillsomeoneopenedit.6.
Thetownfolkenviedhorace,whohadcomeintoasmallfortunewithwhichheboughtabighouseandobtainedapartnershipinthebiggestgroceryintown.7.
Standinginfrontofthemirror,Jimlookedathisimage,wonderingatthebigchangethathadcomeoverhiminrecentyears.8.
Theideathathisonlydaughterwhomhehadgreatlywrongedmightneverforgivehimalmostdrovehimemad.9.
Thestory,writteninplainlanguage,consistsofthreepartswithaninterestingplotcenteringroundanaristocraticfamilylivingin17thcenturyFrance.10.
Mud-coveredandshivering,Johnsathunchedoverabowlofhotbrothpreparedbyhisfathertodriveoffthechill.11.
FarabovethewatersofabeautifullakeandoverthetopsofthetallpimetreesgrowingonthesteepofahillstandfiveChinese-stylepavilions.12.
Fartherdownthestreet,theoldmanstoppedandleanedagainstalamp-post,listeningtoacheerfulsongcomingoutofarestaurantontheoppsitesideofthestreet.13.
Sarahsankinthenearestchair,completelyexhausted,herlimbsstiffwithcold,hermindapieceofblank.14.
ThroughoutthedayMrsRymerbehavedveryproperly,herpleasant,refinedfacewearingagravelook,herelegantfigurewrappedindeepmourningwhileoccasionallysheutteredasighorasob.15.
Tonythoughtitnecessarytobreakthenewstohisfamily,thatMrJacob,hisformeremployer,hadpromisedhimahalf-dayjobat20poundsaweek.16.
Thethoughtthathemighthavewrongedhisfriendwhohadrenderedhimgoodservicesonmanyoccasionstroubledhismind,alreadyoverburdenedwithworriesandcares.17.
Themenofthedisbandedroyalbodyguard,suddenlyturnedlooseontothestreetofacapitalseethingwithunrest,unemployedandperhapsdisgruntledattheirabruptdismissal,wereapotentiallydangerouselement.18.
FormanyyearsLondonhasbeenabusinesscentrewithhotelaccommadationforvisitingbusinessmentoghterwithwell-to-dotravellersbutcompletelyinadequatefortheswarmsofshour-staytouristslandingatHeathrowordisembarkingatDover.19.
Nearingthetop,heclimbedrecklesslyfaserandfaster,hiseyesalreadyglowingwithtriumph,butsuddenlyheslippedandfell,tumblingtothegroundandlyingmotionlessthere,acrumpledpileofarmsandlegs.20.
BertrandRussellwasoneoftheveryfewpersonswhohavereceivedboththeOrderofMerit,whichwasconferredonhimbytheBritishgovernmentin1949,andtheNobelPrizeforliterature,conferredinNorwayin1950.新編英語語法教程第02講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.2A1.come
2.are
3.has/have
4.are
5.are
6.are
7.was/were
8.is
9.costs
10.were
11.are
12.are
13.was
14.are
15.lie
16.were
17.are
18.is
19.is
20.was
21.Has
22.were
23.is
24.is
25.are
26.is
27.are
28.cover,are
29.is/are
30.was/wereEx.2B1.were
2.have
3.is,is
4.was
5.were
6.is
7.is
8.are
9.is
10.are,are11.have
12.are,their,their
13.was,It,was
14,It/They,is/are
15.are,their,they,disapprove
16.were,they
17.was
18.are
19.were
20.were新編英語語法教程第03講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.3A1.is
2.was
3.is
4.has
5.were
6.means
7.is
8.is
9.is
10.is
11.were
12.sells
13.is
14.are
15.are
16.are
17.is
18.is
19.was
20.provides
21.are
22.was
23.stops
24.is
25.is
26.does
27.produces
28.is
29.is
30.wasEx.3B
1.’s
2.are
3.is
4.are
5.is
6.was
7.is
8.were
9.is
10.’s
11.is
12.is,is,is
13.are
14.is
15.have
16.is
17.are
18.looks
19.are
20.are
21.understand
22.has
23.was
24.have
25.was
26.was
27.are
28.is
29.is
30.was
31.is
32.is/are
33.leaves
34.is/are
35.are
36.are
37.is
38.comes
39.is
40.live
41.are
42.points/point
43.are
44.is
45.are
46.was
47.is/are
48.is
49.has
50.wasEx.3C1.is/are
2.is/are
3.is
4.is/are
5.is/are
6.remain
7.is
8.are
9.has/have
10.care/cares
11.is
12.plays
13.is
14.am
15.are/is
16.was
17.is,has
18.was
19.come
20.is新編英語語法教程第04講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.4A1.description
2.arrangement
3.attendance
4.peculiarity
5.expectation
6.argument7.dependence
8.originality
9.exaggeration
10.measurement
11.purity
12.persistence
13.extension
14.statement
15.generosity
16.entrance
17.loneliness18.forgetfulness
19.happiness
20.seriousnessEx.4B1.
strangesounds
2.
foodsare
3.
chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)4.
Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.5.
bodies,theirheroes
6.
mice,tooth-marks
7.
Crises,occur,families8.
/
9.
/
10.
thesebusinesses
11.
/
12.
fruitsare13.
/
14.
thesearticlesarewellwritten
15.
/
16.
severalpersonalkindnesses17.
/
18.
sufferings
19.
professors
20.
childrenareplaying,sandsEx.4C1.experience
2.waters
3.foradvice
4.animportantpieceofinformation
5.foritisfun6.werenotnumerous
7.Poultry
8.directorsare
9.militia
10.geniuses
11.merchandisehas
12.sympathies
13.experiences
14.weretimes,rivalry
15.clippings,were
16.lookers-on
17.foliageis
18.photos
19.12s
20.LuggageisEx.4D1.blade
2.piece
3.choir
4.flash
5.lump
6.gang
7.grain
8.head
9.staff
10.collection
11.fleet
12.cluster
13.bundle
14.bunch
15.team
16.piece
17.ear
18.bar
19.herd
20.pack
21.flock
22.crowd/swarm
23.troupe
24.bench
25.grove
26.collection
27.suite
28.squadron
29.band
30.libraryEx.4E1-5BCADC
6-10CBDAB
11-15ADBBC
16-20BDCAB新編英語語法教程第05講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.5A1.
myfatherhasacar2.
thebullhashorns3.
theprisonerescaped4.
herparentsconsented5.
somebodyreleasedtheprisoner6.
somebodyassassinatedthePresident7.
aletterfromthegeneral/thegeneralsentaletter8.
thecrowdfeltsympathy9.
acollegeforwomen10.
asummerday,adayinthesummer11.
theearthhasa(rough)surface12.
theabsencelastedtendays13.
adoctoraldegree,adoctorate14.
thebirdmadethenest15.
thecommitteemadeareport16.
astorytoldbythegirl/thegirltoldastory17.
thevolcanoerupted18.
thevictimhadcourage/thevictimwascourageous19.
somebodypunishedtheboy20.
thecriticsreceviedtheplayinahostilemannerEx.5B1.
Thecomedianperformed,andhewaswellreceivedbyahugeaudience.這位喜劇演員的演出很受廣大觀眾的歡迎。2.
Shewasthankful,forherlittlegirlhadquicklyrecovered.她的小女孩很快康復(fù),為此她非常感謝。3.
Howtoeducatechildrenpresentsabigproblem.教育孩子成了大問題。4.
Hewashappythathiswifelovedhime.他陶醉于妻子對他的愛情。5.
Hedidthatbecausehelovedhiswife.他干這個是出于對妻子的愛。6.
Theenemywasdefeated,andthewarwasbroughttoanend.戰(zhàn)爭以敵人的失敗而告終。7.
Johnwaspleasedbecausehisteacherpraisedhim.約翰因受到老師的嘉勉而感到高興。8.
Shewaspunishedforstealing,andthepunishmentwasayearinprison.她因偷竊被判刑一年。9.
Ashehadservedunfailingly,theservantwasrememberedinhismaster’swillasareward.由于仆人忠實可靠地服務(wù),主人在遺囑中提出遺贈作為報酬。10.
William’shomeworkistheonlyexamplethatisneverbablydone.只有威廉的家庭作業(yè)一貫做得好。Ex.5C1.
…Dick’sdecisiontoemigratetoAustralia.2.
theexpansionofthePhysicsDepartment/ThePhysicsDepartment’sexpansion…3.
…anovelofJaneAusten’s.4.
ThatlongreportofMrAllen’s…5.
Thosenewshoesofyours…6.
…thearticleofthestudent…7.
…Shakespeare’stragedies/thetragediesofShakespeare8.
…aship’scarpenter.9.
Thepunishmentoftheoffenders…10.
…thepastdecade’sevents/theeventsofthepastdecade11.
…theenemy’sunconditionalsurrender/theunconditionalsurrenderoftheenemy.12.
…otherpeople’scriticismofhim.13.
…theyoungergeneration’seducation/theeducationoftheyoungergeneration.14.
…atJohnWiley’s,thebookseller’s.15.
…anarticleofT.Johns’…16.
…thispolicyofthegovernment’s…?17.
…anidiot’stale.18.
ThatdogofFrank’s…19.
ThisbookofJoeHill’s…20.
Jane’sletter…Ex.5D1.
Thelegofthetableisbroken.2.
MaryandJohn’shouseisonthecorner.3.
…onbirs’snests.4.
…thestudents’problems.5.
…attheJoneses’.6.
/7.
…Charles’carbutsomeoneelse’s.8.
…intenyears’time.9.
Theproducts’effectiveness…10.
Thisweek’snews…thanthelasttwoweeks’.11.
…others’problems.12.
…eachother’sworries.13.
Mybrotherandsister-in-law’shouse…14.
Afriendofmyfather’s…15.
Awheelofthecar…16.
/17.
Thebaseballplayer’wives…18.
…women’sclothingonly.19.
…Milton’slongpoems.20.
Thosenewshoesofyours…新編英語語法教程第06講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.6A1-5AABDB
6-10CCCDB
11-15ACABC
16-20DBDCDEx.6B1.books
2.end
3.words
4.news
5.weeks
6.sign
7.money
8.intelligence
9.books
10.line
11.sentences
12.strength
13.apple,money,etc
14.case
15.nurses
16.bales
17.novel,ones
18.years,cause
19.rooms
20.casesEx.6C1-5BDCAD
6-10BDBDC
11-15BBCAB
16-20CDDCCEx.6D1.
…littleopportunitytotravel.2.
…manysuchnovels.3.
…/NeithersentenceiscorrectEnglish.4.
Hehasmanymoreproblems…5.
…thiskindofapple/thesekind(s)ofapples.6.
Ienjoyeitherkind,…7.
…everybookinthefictionsection.8.
…thaninanyothercountryintheworld.9.
…agreateramountofrainfallthisyearthantherewaslastyear.10.
…allthisluggage/alltheluggageattheairport.11.
…suchbeautifulpoetry/suchabeautifulpoemthatitishardtobelieveshehasneverhadaformaleducation.12.
…agreatmanyfriendsinNewYork.13.
Whatevernonsense…14.
Thatthirdsisterofhis…15.
Ican’tforthelifeofmeremember.16.
Presumablytherearefewer/lessdiseases…17.
…thanallothermethods.18.
…onceeverythreemonths.19.
…studyoflanguage.20.
…somemoresoup?Ex.6E1.
Howmuchworkhaveyoudonethismorning?2.
Todigatunnelwillneedagreatamountoflabour.3.
He’sdonetheleastwork.4.
Thereareseveralmethodsofapproachingthisproblem.5.
IknowlittleFrench.6.
Theremustbelessemptytalkbutmorepracticalwork.7.
Weretheremanypeopleatthereception?8.
MayIhaveafewwordswithyou?9.
Therewerefewerpeopletodayattheexhibitionthanyesterday.10.
Harrymadethefewestmistakes.11.
You’velearntmorepoetryanddonemoreexercisesthanIhave.12.
Jack’sdonethemostworkandmadethemostmistakes.13.
He’sdonealotofworkandmadealotofmistakes.14.
Amillionairehaslotsofmoney—andlotsofworries.15.
Annahasenoughworriesbecauseshehasn’tgotenoughmoney.16.
Thetelephonerangeveryfewminutes.17.
Wehavebeenpersistinginmakingtheexperimentalltheselastfewcolddays.18.
BothhisnextbooksonEnglishlinguisticswillcomeoutin2006.19.
Soonwelearnedthatwehadtowaitanotherthreemoreweeks.20.
Mybrotherspent$500forasecond-handcar,butIspentalmosttwicetheamountforthesamestuff.Ex.6F1.much
2.many
3.any
4.some
5.some,any
6.any
7.Some,any
8.many
9.few
10.little
11.fewer
12.little/less
13.either
14.either,neither
15.Both
16.All
17.none
18.every
19.each
20.any,all新編英語語法教程第07講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.7A1.0
2.0
3.the,an
4.the
5.0
6.the,the,the
7.0,a
8.0,the
9.a,the
10.the
11.0,the
12.A
13.The,the
14.the
15.0,0
16.0,the
17.0,a,an,a,the
18.the,the,a,the
19.the,the,the,the,the,the
20.a,0,0,0,0,0/aEx.7B1.a
2.the
3.a
4.a
5.a
6.an
7.the
8.the
9.a
10.the
11.0
12.the13.a
14.the
15.a
16.0
17.the
18.a
19.a
20.a/the
21.an
22.the
23.a
24.0
25.an
26.the
27.the
28.the
29.the
30.a
31.the
32.the
33.a
34.a
35.the
36.the
37.the
38.the
39.an
40.0
41.0
42.0
43.a
44.a
45.the
46.0
47.the
48.a
49.the
50.the
51.theEx.7C2.LakeMichigan
3.TheStraitsofGibraltar
4.Qomolangma
5.TheNationalGallery
6.theWorldCup
7.Christmas
8.TheOlympicGames
9.NATO
10.theBBC
11.Newsweek
12.TheTimes
13.Whitehall
14.theFinanceMinistry
15.Parliament
16.theSenate
17.aJohnSpence
18.JonesandSmith
19.Thewatermans
20.TheWhiteHouse
21.university
22.church
23.table
24.theuniversity
25.thehospital
26.prison
27.Thetrain
28.Thehovercraft,theboat
29.hovercraft
30.ataxi
31.school
32.abus
33.theferry
34.acinema
35.Thefilm
36.thePope
37.aworld
38.Language
39.experience
40.lawEx.7DⅠ.1.the
2.a
3.the
4.a
5.his
6.the
7.my
8.a
9.the
10.the
11.the
12.0
13.a
14.a
15.Sam’s
16.the
17.A
18.the
19.The
20.His
21.the
22.her
23.your
Ⅱ.1.a
2.the
3.another
4.an
5.the
6.a
7.an
8.a
9.an
10.0
11.0
12.a
13.the
14.the
15.Each
16.a
17.the
18.the
19.a
20.other
21.the22.another
23.the
24.a
25.the
26.theEx.7E1.onthespot
2.fromtoptobottom
3.onhand
4.anthefront
5.inafashion
6.takenafancyto
7.incaseof
8.tookthefancyof
9.introuble,lendahand
10.wentbytheboard
11.withinreachof
12.ontopof
13.Inthecaseof
14.intheshade
15.ataloss
16.inpossessionof
17.inthepossessionof
18.undercover
19.burningthemidnightoil
20.atshortnoticeEx.7F1.
Lighttravelsfasterthansound.2.
Bequiet,please.Don’tletmehearasound.3.
InwritingEnglish,aftereachwordweleaveaspace.4.
Thisboxoccupiestoomuchspace.5.
Afterabigmeal,youshouldtakearest.6.
Everybodyneedsfood,drinkandrest.7.
Hediditoutofkindness.8.
Thankyou.Youhavedonemeakindness.9.
Helivescloseathand.10.
Thechildrensufferedalotatthehandsoftheirstepfather.11.
HaveyougotanEnglish-Frenchdictionary?12.
HaveyougotanEnglishandaFrenchdictionary?13.
Howdoyouliketheredandwhiterosesinmygarden?14.
Haveyouseenthered(roses)andthewhiterosesinmygarden?15.
Heisstillinhospital.16.
I’mgoingtothehospitaltoseehim.17.
Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.18.
Thereisapictureinthefrontofthebook.19.
Thisstyleofdressisnolongerinfashion.20.
Shelikestoreadaboutthelastestfashion.21.
Don’ttalktoomuchattable.22.
Myfriendwassittingatthetablewritingaletter.23.
Whenwecalled,hisfamilywereatdinner.24.
Whenwecalled,hisfamilywasgivingadinner.25.
Thestudentstake/tookquiteafancytotheirteacher.26.
Theexhibitsinthehallsoontookthefancyofthevisitors.27.
Theoldmanisinpossessionofahugefortune.28.
ThisislandwasonceinthepossessionoftheGreatBritain.29.
Youmustimmediatelyconsultadoctorincaseofillness.30.
Paulineisstupid,butitisdifferentinthecaseofMary;sheisjustlazy.
新編英語語法教程第08講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.8A1.its
2.his,he
3.them
4.ithas
5.it,ithasto
6.its/their
7.its
8.him/them9.heis/theyare
10.it
11.it
12.his/their
13.isn’tit
14.take/takes
15.his/their
16.has,her
17.their
18.has,his
19.they,themselves
20.tends,itselfEx.8B1.it/she
2.It
3.it/her
4.her
5.his/one’s,he/one,his/one’s
6.himself
7.she
8.it/she
9.he/heorshe,he/heorshe
10.it/she
11.it/she
12.his/hisorher,his/hisorher
13.it/him
14.it/him,it/he
15.It
16.he/heorshe
17.his/her
18.it/she
19.he/heorshe
20.he/heorshe,he/heorsheEx.8C(略)
新編英語語法教程第09講練習(xí)參考答案Ex.9A1.me
2.me
3.she
4.me
5.her
6.she
7.whom
8.who
9.who
10.whoever
11.him
12.its
13.anyoneelse’s
14.his
15.who
16.whoever
17.his
18.her
19.whom,her
20.whomEx.9B1
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