【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】廣東省高三英語第一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Module3 Unit7 The Sea（2）課件 北師大 新課標(biāo)

Unit7TheSeaModule3Part2Of210.survive①vt.比……活得長；從……中生還Marysurvivedherhusbandbythreeyears.丈夫死后,瑪麗又活了3年。Thecropssurvivedtheflood.洪水過后,莊稼還是活下來了。②vi.幸存；存留下來,保存下來Tomdidn’tsurvivelongaftertheaccident.事故過后沒多久湯姆就去世了。Theobjectsinthemuseumhavesurvivedthroughtheyears.多年來,這個博物館里的物品一直被保存著。survivaln.幸存,殘存，生存survivorn.幸存者survivingadj.活著的,殘存的用survive的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theoldman_________twoworldwars.2.Thegirlwastheonly_______oftheplanecrash.3.His__________madeeveryoneveryhappy.4.Didanyone__________theearthquake?5.Heisthelast__________memberofthefamily.survivedsurvivorsurvivalsurvivesurviving11.recognisevt.認(rèn)出,認(rèn)識到;(正式)承認(rèn),認(rèn)可;

公認(rèn),賞識Sherecognisedanoldclassmateattheparty.在聚會上她認(rèn)出了一個老同學(xué)。Werecognisethatsheisthebestfriendwehave.我們認(rèn)識到她是我們最好的朋友。Theyrecognisethenewgovernment.他們承認(rèn)這個新政府。Mymeritshavebeenrecognised.我的功績已被公認(rèn)了。recognise…by/from…由……認(rèn)出……recognisesb./sth.as…承認(rèn)……是……我一見到她就認(rèn)出了她,雖然這些年她改變了許多。______________________________________________________________________________________IrecognisedherassoonasIsawher,thoughshehadchangedalotthroughtheseyears.12.apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.

因某事向某人道歉Harryapologizedtohisteacherforcomingtoschoollate.哈利因上學(xué)遲到向老師認(rèn)錯。apologyn.道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉acceptanapology接受道歉demandanimmediateapology要求立即道歉Hemadeanapologytotheguestsfortheoversight.他因招待不周向客人道歉。13.anumberof與thenumberof①anumberof意為“許多,若干”,number可用small,large修飾,后面接復(fù)數(shù)名名詞,它所修飾的名詞作主語時時,謂語動詞一般般用復(fù)數(shù)形式式。Doctorsbelieveonlyatinynumberofpeopleareatrisk.醫(yī)生們認(rèn)為只只有極少數(shù)人人有危險。②thenumberof后也接復(fù)數(shù)名名詞,但中心詞是number,意為“……的數(shù)量”,因此,其謂語須用單數(shù)形式。。Thenumberofcarsonourroadsrosedramaticallylastyear.去年道路上的的汽車數(shù)量劇劇增。agreatde名詞,也可說agooddealof,great和good不能省。Hespentagreatdealoftimeondoingtheexperiment.他花大量的時間做實驗。1.辦公室外面站站著很多人。。______________people______standingoutsidetheoffice.2.那兒的人數(shù)至至少超過500。______________people______atleastover500there.AnumberofareThenumberofis14.pickup①接收(信號),聽到(信號)=receiveImanagedtopickupanAmericannewsbroadcast.我設(shè)法收聽聽到一家美美國電臺的的新聞廣播播。②撿起ThephonerangandIpickeditup.電話響起,我拿起了話話筒。③(用車)接We’llsendtheambulancetopickhimup.我們要派一一輛救護(hù)車車把他接走走。④(無意中)學(xué)會IfyougotoEnglandyou’’llsoonpickupEnglish.你如果到英英國去,很快就能學(xué)學(xué)會英語的的。pick與pickout①pick和pickout都可用來表表示從許多多人或事物物中挑選出所所需要的人人或事物。。I’mgoingtopickoutafewbookstosendtoseveralfriendsinSouthChina.我將挑選幾本書寄給華南的幾個朋友。WhenIbuytomatoes,Ialwaystrytopicktheredones.我買西紅柿?xí)r總是挑紅的。②pick還可以用來來表示“摘摘”花、果果等植物類類They’regoingtopickcottonthisafternoon.今天下午他們?nèi)フ藁?。Hehadhispocketpicked.他的腰包被掏了。1.他明明天天早早上上10點鐘鐘來來酒酒店店門門口口接Hewill________________atthehotelgateat10a.m.tomorrow.2.他從一大堆二手書里面挑了幾本。He_____________severalbooksfromthosepilesofsecond-handbooks.pickmeuppickedout15.allatonce突然然,同時時,馬上上Allatonceshelosthertemper.她突突然然發(fā)發(fā)起起脾脾氣氣來來。。Themusiciancanplaythepatonce.這個音樂家能同時彈鋼琴和唱歌。inall總共 aboveall特別是,最重要的是afterall畢竟 (not)atall一點也(不)firstofall首先 allofasudden突然allthesame一直，仍然16.dealwith①處理理，，常常與與how連用用。。Howshallwedealwiththeproblem?我們們將②對付,與……打交道I’vedealtwiththemforalongtime.我已經(jīng)和他們打了很長時間的交道了。③論述述ThebookdealswithAsianproblems.這本本書書論論述述了了亞亞洲洲問問題題。。dowith也表示“處理”,但常與what連用。Whatwillyoudowiththesenaughtychildren?你將如何對付這些調(diào)皮的孩子？17.有關(guān)關(guān)feed的短短語語feedsb.(sth.)喂食某人(物)feedsb.with(on)sth.用某物喂養(yǎng)某人feedsth.tosb.喂某物給某人吃(animals)feedon…(動物)以……為食(people)liveon…(人)以……為食befedup(with)不滿,因多而厭煩feedone’sfamily供養(yǎng)家庭Wefeedcowswithgrass.我們們用用草草喂喂牛牛。。貓頭鷹以老鼠和其他小動物為食。Peopleinthesouthliveonrice.南方人以吃米飯為主。I’mfedupwithyourgrumbling.我聽夠了你的怨言。18.makealiving謀后常跟by,表示以某種方式謀生。Hemakesalivingbysellingvegetables.他靠賣蔬菜謀生。live/leada…life意為“過著……的生活”,可以用happy,hard,busy,quiet等形容詞修飾life。19.getintotrouble陷入入困困境境,惹麻麻煩煩Youtroubleagain.你最好留點兒神,免得再惹麻煩。Herinquisitivenaturegotherintotroublemorethanonce.她愛打聽的天性使她不止一次招來麻煩。introuble處于困境中runintotrouble=getintotrouble陷入困境,惹麻煩askfortrouble=lookfortrouble自討苦吃,自找麻煩takethetroubletodosth.不辭辛勞地做某事havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難20.upto①多達(dá)達(dá)Upto70%ofthestudentsinourclassareboys.我們班班多達(dá)達(dá)70%的學(xué)生生是男男生。。②直到Uptonowthedoctorhasn’trealizedhismistakes.直到現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在那那醫(yī)生生還沒沒有意意識到到他的的錯誤誤。③勝任Thenurseisnotuptoherjob.那位護(hù)護(hù)士并并不勝勝任她她的工工作。。④正在做做(某事)Whatareyouupto?你正在在做什什么？？⑤由某人人決定定It’’suptoyoutodecidewhoshoulddothatfirst.由你決決定誰誰先做做那件件事。。這些天天溫度度高達(dá)達(dá)36攝氏度度。__________________________________________________________________________去看看看這些些頑皮皮的男男孩在在做什__________________________________________________________________________由我來決定下一步做什么。_____________________________________Thetemperaturereachesupto36°°centigradethesedGoandseewhatthesenaughtyboysareupto.Itisuptometodecidewhattodonext.1.the+比較級級……,the+比較級級……“the+比較級級……,the+比較級級……””意為“越……,就越……”,前半句句為狀狀語從從句,后半句為為主句句,如果主主句是是一般般將來來時,前面的的狀語從從句通通常使使用一一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在時時代替替將來來時。。Theharderyoustudy,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)越努努力,取得的的進(jìn)步步就越越大。。ItalwaysseemsthemoreIearn,themoreIspend.好像我我掙得得越多多,花得就就越多多。2.TheVikingswerethefirstEuropeanstoreachAmerica.斯堪的的納維維亞人人是第第一批批到達(dá)達(dá)美洲洲的歐歐洲人人。thefirsttodosth.第一個個做某某事的的Heisalwaysthefirsttoarriveattheoffice.他總是是第一一個到到辦公公室。。thelast/nexttodosth.最后一個/下一個做某事的李老師師總是是最后后一個個離開開辦公公室。。Mr.Liisalwaysthelastteacher_________________.他是第二個個到達(dá)山頂頂?shù)挠慰?。。Hewasthesecondtourist______________________________.toleavetheofficetoreachthetopofthemountain3.Thereason(why/that)sb.doessth.isthat……該句型意為為“之所以……是因為……”，why和that都可以引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)定語從句句,修飾thereason。why和that可以省略。。這個句型中中的第2個that引導(dǎo)表語從從句語reason的具體內(nèi)容。當(dāng)主語是reason時,一般不跟because或why引導(dǎo)的表語從句,以免造成語義重復(fù)。Hesaysthatthereasonwhyheisn’tcomingisthathismotherwon’tlethimcome.他說他不能能來的原因因是他母親親不讓他來來。Thereasonwhyyoufailed,Ithink,wasthatyouhadturnedadeafeartoyourmother’’sadvice.我認(rèn)為你失失敗的原因因是你不聽聽你母親的的忠告。4.倍數(shù)表示法法英語中倍數(shù)數(shù)的表示方方法有：①……倍數(shù)+adj./adv.比較級+than…Thecarrunstwicefasterthanthattruck.這輛小車的的速度比那那輛卡車的的快兩倍。。(或：這輛輛小車的的速度是是那輛卡卡車的3倍。)②……倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.原級+as……Thisriveristhreetimesaslongasthatone.這條河是是那條河河的3倍長。③……倍數(shù)+thesize(length,width,height,age,depth,weight…)+of……Thewhaleismorethanfourtimestheweightofanadultelephant.這頭鯨魚魚的重量量是一頭頭成年大大象重量量的4倍還要多。。④……倍數(shù)+more+n.+than…Therearefourtimesmorestudentsinourschoolthaninyours.我們學(xué)校校的學(xué)生生比你們們學(xué)校的的學(xué)生多多4倍。⑤……倍數(shù)+asmany/much+n.+as……Thereisthreetimesasmuchoilinthispotasinthatone.這個壺里里的油是是那個壺壺里的3倍。⑥……倍數(shù)+thatof+比較對象象……Theoutputofrefrigeratorsthisyearisthreetimesthatoflastyear.今年冰箱箱的產(chǎn)量量是去年年的3倍。5.Ontheonehand……,ontheotherhand……一方面……,另一方面面……ontheotherhand可以單獨獨使用。。Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,butontheotherhandIenjoyedtheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.我想找一一份報酬酬更高一一點的工工作,但另一方方面,我又很喜喜歡我現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在做的的工作。。如何寫好好并列句句(三)如果一篇篇作文將將寫作要要點都覆覆蓋了，，但通篇篇都是簡簡單句，，結(jié)果得得分一定定不高。。如果能能適當(dāng)?shù)氐厥褂貌⒉⒘芯?，，就可以以提高文文章的質(zhì)質(zhì)量。首首先，我我們可根根據(jù)寫作作要求的的各要點點形成幾幾個簡單單句，再再將簡單單句中有有內(nèi)在邏邏輯聯(lián)系系的句子子用適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牟⒘辛羞B詞合合并為并并列句。。一、請請根據(jù)并并列句的的邏輯關(guān)關(guān)系加上上恰當(dāng)?shù)牡牟⒘羞B連詞，將將兩個句句子合并并為一個個并列句句1.Thiswillcostquitesomemoney.It'sworthwhileinalongrun.________________________________________________________________________Thiswillcostquitesomemoney;nevertheless,it'sworthwhileinalongrun.2.Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily.Hefellandbrokehisleg.________________________________________________________________________3.Hehadfailedmanytimes.Hewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.________________________________________________________________________Hewouldhavewonthegameeasily;however,hefellandbrokehisleg.Hehadfailedmanytimes,but/yethewasconfidentthathewouldsucceedintheend.4.GirlsarejealousofMary.Maryisverybeautifulandsuccessful.________________________________________________________________________5.Thechanceisslim.Theynevergiveuphope.________________________________________________________________________GirlsarejealousofMary,forsheisverybeautifulandsuccessful.Thechanceisslimbuttheynevergiveuphope./Thechanceisslim,yettheynevergiveuphope.6.Themoonwashidd_____________________________________________________________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7.Pleasestartearly.Youcangothereintime.___________________________________________Themoonwashiddenentirelybehindthedarkclouds,and/sonotasinglestarcouldbeseen.Startearly,andyoucangetthereintime.8.Shesingswell.Shedancesbeautifully._____________________________________________