2022-2023學(xué)年山東省青島市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省青島市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。

32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

33.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。

34.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

35.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.

36.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

37.第54題________

查看材料

38.根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：Alice來(lái)看望Bill。他們有一年未見(jiàn)。Alice說(shuō)她三天前才到，要在此地待一個(gè)月。Bill說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的，他很想念A(yù)lice，并邀請(qǐng)她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

39.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.

42.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

43.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

44.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

45.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

46.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

48.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

49.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

50.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.

A．have,their

B．has,his

C．have,his

D．has,their

52.Hishandwritingis__yours.

A．morebetter

B.aswellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.asbetteras

53.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A．sodoesJerry

B．Jerryistoo

C．neitherdoesJerry

D．Jerrydoesn'ttoo

54.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

55.Ihavenointentionof__relationswiththem.

A．breakingup

B．breakingoff

C．breakingout

D．breakingdown

56.--Hello,isthatMrs．Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary．

A．I'm

B．That's

C．She's

D．Thisis

57.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

58.

第15題Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessed．

A.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

59.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.

A．ofhimtoarrive

B．forhimtoarrive

C．forhisarriving

D．ofhisarriving

60.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.40.Ifyoudon'tansweryourfriends'letters,itseemstosaythat______.A.yourfriendsistoobusytoreadaletterB.yourfriendhatestoreceivealetterC.yourfriendisnotworthyofyourletterD.yourfriendshouldnothavewrittenyoualetter

62.Lindmanwrotehisbook______.A.A.tenyearsago

B.twentyyearsago

C.morethantwentyyearsago

D.thousandsofyearsago

63.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes

64.FULLTIMEDRIVERSWANTED

Cleandrivinglicence.

Mustbeofsmartappearance.

Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxis,17PalaceRoad,Roston.

AIRHOSTESSES

SouthernAirlines

Requireairhostessesforinternationalflights.

Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold,height1.60mto1.75m,educationtoGCSEstandard,twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.Applyto:RecruitmentOfficer,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.

FEACHERSNEEDED

Forprivatelanguageschool.

Teachingexperienceunnecessary.

Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies.InstantLanguages.Ltd.279CanalStreet,Roston.

ThefollowingreferstoJack,anexperiencedtaxidriver.WhatpreventshimworkingforCapesTaxis?

A.Fondofbeerandwine.

B.Punishedandfinedbecauseofspeedingandwrongparking.

C.Unabletospeakaforeignlanguage.

D.Nothavingcollegeeducation.

65.

Mobilityispossibleinaccumulatingworkingexperienceinthat______.

A.Americacanprovidecountlessjobs

B.theyoungbusinessmancarriesontheearlypioneer'swayoflife

C.learningofajobdoesnottaketoomuchtime

D.itisquiteeasyforyoungpeopletogetajob

66.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

67.

Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?()

A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

68.

Women'ssuccessinalmosteveryfieldissignificantbecause______.

A.womenhavefoughtveryhardforsuccess

B.womenhavetobearandrearchildren

C.womenhaveneversucceededbefore

D.menstillcarryonthesexwar

69.Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried______.

A.bytelephoneB.bylandC.byairD.bysea

70.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

2.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

3.D

4.B

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.C

9.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

10.C

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

17.C

18.C

19.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

20.D

21.A

22.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

23.B

24.B

25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

27.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

28.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

29.D

30.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

31.C

32.C

33.B

34.G56.G

35.D58．答案為D

首先應(yīng)讀懂上文，后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你認(rèn)為我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?”所填充的問(wèn)句意為“我盡力而為?！?/p>

36.C

37.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)

38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里，人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見(jiàn)，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，她說(shuō)自己三天前才到這個(gè)地方，因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說(shuō)實(shí)話”，此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，他想邀請(qǐng)她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個(gè)月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill：請(qǐng)進(jìn)。Alice：謝謝。Bill：我們有一年不見(jiàn)了吧，你最近怎么樣?Alice：嗯，還不錯(cuò)。你呢?Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前剛到這里，就過(guò)來(lái)看看你。Bill：你真好。說(shuō)實(shí)在話，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice：不了，我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill：你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice：我在這里要待一個(gè)月呢。我會(huì)再來(lái)看你的。

39.B

40.D

41.breakthrough

42.B本題考查電話用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請(qǐng)別掛斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語(yǔ)，holdon是讓對(duì)方不要掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇B。

43.employment

44.enabled

45.suitable

46.vaguely

47.unidentified

48.unsatisfactory

49.convenience

50.misunderstand

51.B主語(yǔ)由neither…nor…連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)形式由最鄰近的主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

52.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

53.Cseldom含有否定意義，C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。

54.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語(yǔ)，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

55.Bbreakup意為“打碎，分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕，結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰，瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

56.D打電話需用打電話的專(zhuān)門(mén)用語(yǔ)，如問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who'sthat”。回答時(shí)也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類(lèi)題千萬(wàn)不能按漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方法去套用。

57.B

58.Ddecline“謝絕”；reject“拒絕”；refuse“拒絕”，“拒受”，deny“否認(rèn)”。

59.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞／代詞+不定式，of后的名詞／代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。

60.A

61.C40．答案為C。根據(jù)題干找到第二段最后一句，Toaletterunansweredislikesaying，“Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter．”作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

62.C第三段最后。ArthurLindman預(yù)言，巨大的無(wú)聊存在于極度的豐富之中。而這還是20多年前的預(yù)言，并且，他的預(yù)言越來(lái)越準(zhǔn)確。選項(xiàng)D是第四段中另一本書(shū)的時(shí)間。

63.D49．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne．Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes，可