2022年湖南省益陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省益陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、補全對話(10題)31.

第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。

32.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

33.第54題________

查看材料

34.請在第______處填上答案。

35.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

36.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.

37.

第56題請將56處填上正確答案.

38.第52題________

查看材料

39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

40.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

42.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

43.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

44.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

45.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

46.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

48.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

49.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

50.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

52.__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

53.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

54.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

55.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

56.Playingtabletennisisher__

A．hobby

B．care

C．sport

D．habit

57.

第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight．

A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image

58.15.—Areyoufeeling______?—Yes,I'mfinenow.A.anywellB.anybetterC.quitegoodD.quitebetter

59.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?

——__________．

A.Withpleasure

B.That"sright

C.Nevermind

D.Don"tmentionit

60.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy’sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

62.RonaldMusokeisastudentat______inCalifornia.

A.UgandaCollege

B.CollegeofMarin

C.MillsCollege

D.MuddCollege

63.

Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactoryseparatelyshows_______．

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

64.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

65.

WhichisnotincludedintheEskimos'dailydiet?

A.Fish.B.Milk.C.Animalmeat.D.Vegetables.

66.InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain_____.

A.inChinaB.inancientEgyptC.inRomeD.inGreece

67.InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperiencefourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlater'blackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.

Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregretlaterintheday.

WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?

A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.

B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.

C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.

D.Becausetheskyissunnyallday.

68.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat___________.

A.oneshouldnevertrustapersonbyhisorherappearance

B.thefirstimpressionusuallyhasalonglastinginfluence

C.thejudgmentbasedonthefirstimpressionisalwaysreliable

D.wecannolongermakeanysenseoftheinformationanhand

69.Whatrarelybringsinhappiness?

A.Religiousfreedom.

B.Economicfreedom.

C.Politicalfreedom.

D.Moralfreedom.

70.

WhydidWilsonregard"thegreatestextinctionsincetheendoftheageofdinosaurs"tobethedepletionofrainforestareas?

A.Thewriterdidnotgivehisexplanationindetail.

B.Therainforests'survivalisquestionable.

C.Itwillbecomewarmerandwarmerwiththedepletionofrainforests.

D.Manywildanimalsandbeastswillextinctasaresultofthedepletionofrainforests.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.D

8.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.A

11.B

12.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

13.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

14.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

15.A

16.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

25.A

26.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

27.B

28.C

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

34.B

35.E

36.B

37.F

38.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend

39.C

40.E

41.fruitful

42.unsatisfactory

43.proposal

44.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達的意思是：他飯正吃到一半，突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音，when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，而是一個并列句，when的意思相當于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……，因此本題選擇C。

45.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語，holdon是讓對方不要掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇B。

46.popularize

47.booking

48.explanation

49.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

50.forecast

51.D

52.D

53.A10．答案為A

他僅僅是個三歲的男孩，但他能背詩。固定搭配learn...byheart“背誦……”。

54.Dwho替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。

55.A14．答案為A

我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時間。little表示“很少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alittle表示“有一點”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few表示“很少”，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew表示“有一點”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。

56.Ahobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。

57.D一個人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個選項都指人的“外表”。

58.B15．答案為B

“你感覺好些了嗎?”“是的，我現(xiàn)在感覺很好”。anybetter“好一些”，其他三個選項都沒有此意。

59.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意為“非常愿意”．表示同意對方的請求。That’sright意為“那是對的”，表示對方所說的話是正確的。Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”．常用于回答對方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意為“不用謝”，用于回答對方的感謝。

60.A

9．答案為A

由but一詞得知后面半句應(yīng)為否定形式，neither一詞表示全部否定，即兩者都不

61.D解析：2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。

62.B解析：見原文第一段。Ronal