2022年牛津深圳版英語八下Unit 3《Traditional skills》word基礎(chǔ)總結(jié)

Unit3Traditionalskills根底總結(jié)一、?？级陶Zpapercutting剪紙upto到達(dá)〔某數(shù)量、程度等〕；至多有setoff/out出發(fā)setout/offfor出發(fā)去...upanddown起伏；上下波動(dòng)afterdark天黑后；黃昏后nomore不再；再也不allthetime〔在某段時(shí)間內(nèi)〕一直；始終akindof一種tie...around拴...在...周圍tie...to拴...在...上atthefrontof在...前面o把...扔進(jìn)lookup抬頭看bringup撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育；o把...變成puton上演cutout剪成theshapeof以...的形狀getone’sattention得到某人的關(guān)注putup張貼；掛二、要點(diǎn)全解1.Wusedtousehorses.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事Heusedtogotoschoolbybike.beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于〔某〕事Heisusedtogoingtoschoolbybike.beusedtodosth.usesth.todosth....被用來做...用...做...Theknifeisusedtocutthings.Weusetheknifetocutthings.1.翻譯以下句子（1）Myfatherusedtoeatmeat.（2）Myfatherisusedtoeatingmeat.（3）Hewasn’tusedtoeatinginarestaurant.（4）Theboyuseremotecontroltodrivethetoycarallaroundtheplayground.（5）Thecormorantswasonceusedtocatchfish.2.--Howisyourgrandma--She’sfine.Sheusedto__TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto__outforawalk.A.watch;goB.watching;go3.Bamboocan______paper.C.watching;goingD.watch;goingA.usedtomakeB.beuesdmakeC.beusedtomakeD.beusedtomaking2.Althoughheisover65,heisveryfitandstillenjoysworking.(1)Although連詞，雖然；盡管,連詞，與though同義，用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能和but同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，但可以用yet或still。Eg:Althoughheispoor,heishappy./Althoughitrained,theboysstillplayedoutside./Althoughheisabeginner,(yet)hespeaksEnglishverywell.跟蹤練習(xí)--TheboycanspeakbothEnglishandJapanese____heisonlyten.--Wow,whatacleverboy!A.ifB.becauseC.althoughD.When(2)fitadj.健壯的；健康的=healthykeepfit/healthy保持健康v.適宜，側(cè)重尺寸、大小適宜Thecoatdoesn’tfitme.3.Theycandivedownandstayunderthewaterforuptotwominutes.(1)dive,潛水，常與down/into連用Eg:Theyoungmandiveddownandtooksomephotosoffish./Hedivedintotherivertosavetheboy.(2)upto,到達(dá)〔某數(shù)量、程度等〕；至多有Eg：Thetemperaturewentupto30’Cyesterday./Thestorybookareupto50.【拓展】uptonow到現(xiàn)在為止=bynowEg:Uptonowheisstillsad.4.First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostopthemfromeatingbigfish.(1)tie...around拴...在...周圍Eg:Theyoungmantiesatiearoundhisneck.【拓展】tie...to拴...在...上Eg:Thestudentstiethetreestoastick.tieup系好，捆上Eg:Pleasetieupyoursafetybelts.(2)三阻止...做某事&保護(hù)……不受……侵襲,擋住,防御stop...fromdoingsth.在主動(dòng)句中from可以省略prevent...fromdoingTheheavyrainpreventedusfromclimbingtheNoonecanstopthelittlegirlfromcrying.sth.keep...fromdoingsth.shelter...fromdoingsthmountain.from不可以省略Theheavyrainkeptusfromclimbingthemountain.TheKangarooshelteritsbabiesfrombeingattackedbyotheranimals.保護(hù)…不受…侵襲；防御；擋住protect...fromdoingsthYoushouldprotectthechildrenfromcatchingcold.保護(hù)…不受…侵襲5.Daminusesseveralwaystoattractfish.attractv.吸引attractone’sattentin吸引某人的注意getone’sattention得到某人的關(guān)注Eg:TheGreatwallattractsalotofvisitorseveryyear./Papercuttingattractedchildren’sattention.6.Duringtheday,hejumpsupanddownonhisboat.upanddown,起伏，上下波動(dòng)Eg：Thepriceofvegetablesisupanddown./Weexperiencetheupsandthedownsinlife.7.Afterdark,hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.(1)afterdark,天黑后，黃昏后Eg：Peoplegooutforawalkafterdark.(2)【注意】hang的兩個(gè)不同含義的過去式及過去分詞hang過去分詞hang懸掛；掛hung過去式過去式hung絞死；吊死hangedhanged過去分詞跟蹤練習(xí)把以下句子翻譯為漢語，注意區(qū)分hang的含義。1.Ihungthewashingontheclothesline.2.Hewashangedbytheking.3.Hehungthecageinthetree.4.Hangyourclothesonthehooks.5.Thekingorderedthemantohangthemurder.(3)postn.柱，桿，樁；崗位；郵寄v.郵寄Eg：Hepostedaletter.8.ThefisharethentakenandthrownintoabigbasketbyDamin.【拓展】與throw相關(guān)的短語othrowaway把...扔進(jìn)扔掉Hethrewastoneintoariver.Throwawaythoseoldnewspapers.throwoff匆匆脫掉〔衣服〕Don’tthrowoffyourcoat.Itiscoldoutside.throwatTomthrewstonesatmydog.向...扔去9.Nopetsarerequiredforthistypeoffishing.requirev.需要，依靠Eg：Theworkrequiresmoretimeandpeople.【辨析】require,need及物動(dòng)詞實(shí)requiretobedone=requiredoingrequiresb.todosth.require需要，依靠義動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞需要need需要needtobedone=needdoing情態(tài)動(dòng)詞needdosth.Eg:1)Plantsrequire/needwateringeveryday.=Plantsrequire/needtobewateredeveryday.2)Werequirethemtokeepquiet.3)Ineedtobuyabook.4)Youneedn’tcome.10.In50years,perhapstherewillbenomorecormorantfishermenintheworld.nomore,不再=not...anymore.nomore多用于書面語，位于連系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。Not...anymore中，not靠近動(dòng)詞，anymore放在句末。Eg：1〕Heisnomoreastudent.=Heisn’tastudentanymore.2)Henomoreworkedthere.【辨析】nomore&nolonger用來修飾非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表今后不再重復(fù)以前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，多指數(shù)量上不再增加，程度不再加深nomore不再nolonger=not...anylonger，在句中起副詞作用，用來修飾延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，指某事從時(shí)間上講以后不再發(fā)生，其時(shí)間不再延續(xù)nolonger不再Eg：1〕Henomorecomes.2)Wearenolongerstudents.11.Tocorrectmistakesinapicture.(1)correctv.改正；矯正Eg：Youmustcorrectthebadhabits.adj.正確的；對(duì)的Eg:Choosethecorrectanswer.incorrectadj.不正確的(2)mistaken.錯(cuò)誤makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；無意中v.弄錯(cuò)mistakeAforB把A錯(cuò)認(rèn)成BEg：1)Hemakesalotofmistakesingrammar.2)Itookherumbrellabymistake.3)IoftenmistakeLucyforLiLy.12.bringup培養(yǎng)；教育【辨析】bringup,educatebringup培養(yǎng)；教育;撫養(yǎng)，表示孩子在家里受到的道德和社交教育。Eg:Hewasbroughtupbyhiscate教育，表示人們?cè)趯W(xué)校等場(chǎng)所受到的特別是智能和文化方面的訓(xùn)練。Eg:Hewaseducatedatcollege.一言辨異Shewasbroughtupbyhermotherandeducatedatthelocalschool.13.After26days,thebabycormorantbreaksoutoftheegg.after+一段時(shí)間，在某段時(shí)間之后Eg：Aftertendays,theboywassaved.【辨析】after，laterafterlater介詞副詞在...之后常用于過去時(shí)態(tài)，after+一段時(shí)間，在某段時(shí)間之后常用于過去時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí)，一段時(shí)間+later后來形容詞后來的修飾名詞Eg：1〕Aftertwoyears，hediedinLondon.2)TomleftforShanghaitwoweekslater.14.Keepthebabycormorantwarm.keepsb./sth.+adj.使...保持...Eg:Coatswillkeepyouwarm./Weshouldkeepourschoolcleanandtidy.【拓展】keep其他用法keep+adj.保持某種狀態(tài)Theshopkeepsopentwelvehoursaday.〔使〕某人不停地做某事Don’tkeeptalkingKeep(sb)doing15.scissorsn.剪刀apairofscissors一把剪刀Eg:Youcanmakepapercuttingswithscissors.【拓展】apairof修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞apairof修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞shoes鞋scissors剪刀socks襪子gloves手套trousers褲子chopsticks筷子pantsglasses眼鏡16.與luck相關(guān)的短語goodluck好運(yùn);badluck倒霉;beinluck運(yùn)氣好;outofluck運(yùn)氣不好;forluck為了吉利，求福;tryone’sluck碰運(yùn)氣17bemade...bemade...Bemadeof...Bemadefrom...Bemadeinto...Bemadein...由….制成/組成，看出原材料由….制成，看不出原材料被制成.....在……地方制造由……〔人〕制造由...組/構(gòu)成Thehouseismadeupofwood.Thejuiceismadefromapples.Theapplesaremadeintojuice.ThemachineismadeinChina.Themachinesaremadebytheworkers.Thedollismadeupoffourparts.Bemadeby...Bemadeupof...跟蹤練習(xí)(1).Thedeskismade______wood.〔2).Paperismade__________wood.(3).Themachinesweremade____theworkers.(4)Thiskindofwatchismade___Shanghai.(5)Theteamismade______30studentsandateacher.(6).Thiskiteismade______paper.(7).Saltismade_________seawater.(8).Thiskindofglassismade__________paper.(9).Theoldbridgeismade_______stone.(10).Thiskindofdrinkismade_________apple.18.Mr.Chenmakedoughtoysofdifferentsizes.sizen.大小，表示尺碼，尺寸，常與what搭配，并可與數(shù)字連用，表示具體型號(hào)。Eg:1)Whatsizeshoesdoyoubuy2)Itakeasize40shoes.3)It’stherightsize.19.Mr.Chenuseshishandstoturnthedoughintodifferento把...變成Heturnedapplesandpearsintojuice.把...翻譯成PleaseturnitintoJapanese.20.EverySunday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.puton上演；穿上；增加；發(fā)胖putonweight增重跟蹤練習(xí)We’ll______anEnglishplay“SnowWhite〞duringthisyear’sArtFestival.A.lookupB.lookoutC.putoffD.puton21.cutout切〔剪、削〕成;cutup切碎;cutdown砍到;cutoff切掉，切斷;cutin插嘴1.按照要求寫單詞。describe(v.)----(n.)hang(v.懸掛)----〔過去式〕----〔過去分詞〕hang(v.絞死)----〔過去式〕----〔過去分詞〕fit〔同義詞〕----____________simple〔同義詞〕----____________reach(同義詞組)__----_______________luck(n.)----(adj.)---(adv.)lucky〔反義詞〕----____________attract(v.)----(adj.)----__________(n.)盡管____________需要____________剪刀_____________有吸引力的，迷人的________文字；符號(hào)；人物；角色_____________2.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.WhatdoesyourfatherlooklikeCanyoud______________her2.Tomoftentakesexercises,soheisveryf_________.3.Youneedapairofs_____________tomakepapercutting.4.Tom’sflightwillr__________Shenzhenat10:00..5.Myfatherisaf___________.Hemakesalivingbfishing.6.MountTaihasmanyl__________scenes.7.Thestoryiswrittenins___________English.8.Hisgrandfatherisinbadh__________.9.Theworkr__________moretimeandpeople..10.Papercuttinga______________children’sattention.3.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomoftenpractises___________(speak)Englisheveryday.2.Therearetwo___________(fishman)ontheboat.3.Glassesis________(make)intobottle..4.Youngtreesrequire____________(plant)inSpring.5.Ilikethekiteverymuch.It’svery___________(love).6.Hewasn’tusedto___________(eat)inarestaurant.7.Ikeepthedoor___________(open)toletfreshaircomein.8.heheavyrainpreventedusfrom__________(climb)themountain..9.Weuse____(scissor)tocutthings.10.Tokeep_______(health),heeatalotofvegetables.4.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Halfanhour________,theyreturnedschool.A.lateB.afterC.laterD.in()2.--Frog,MoYan’snovel,please.--Sorry,it____justnow.Butitwillcomeoutagainsoon.A.hadbeensoldoutB.issoldoutC.hassoldoutD.wassoldout()3.Today,theforestshavealmostgone;wemuststoppeople______downtomanytrees.A.tocutB.cutC.fromcuttingD.fromcut()4._________peoplecometoJilintovisitMountChangbaieveryyear.A.MillionsofB.MillionofC.MillionsD.Million()5.Iknow____aboutJapanese.Youmaygoandaskhim.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little()6.—Thewoodlooksverynice.What’sitmade__--Wood,anditismade____Shanghai.A.from;inB.of;inC.from;byD.of;by()7.UncleWangusedto_____anewspaperathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto__outforawalk.A.read;goB.reading;goC.reading;goingD.read;going()8.—Lookatthe________,madam.Theredskirtissmallerthantheblueone.—Yeah.Theredonesuitsmebetter,Ithink.A.colourB.sizeC.weightD.price第二套Unit6Ancientstories第1課時(shí)Vocabulary一、根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞1.understand____________(過去式)2.different_________(n.)3.secret_________(adv.)4.pull_________(現(xiàn)在分詞)5.celebration________________(v.)6.full_________(反義詞)7.army_________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)8.punish_________(n.)9.quiet_________(adv.)10.steal_________〔過去分二、詞匯測(cè)試()1.Someancientstoriesareeducationalandinteresting.A.newB.oldC.fun()2.Theydidn'tgiveupandsucceededintheend.A.finallyB.inthebeginningC.inlast()3.Youhavemadeastupidmistake.A.foolB.cleverC.silly()4.Theroomisempty.A.isbigB.isfullC.hasnothinginit()5.Weshouldnotplayjokesonothers.A.tellliestoB.playatrickonC.makejokesto()6.TomsucceededinworkingouttheMathsproblematlast.A.managedtoworkoutB.triedtoworkoutC.enjoyedworkingout()7.TheEmpireTowerisahugebuilding.A.verysmallB.verygoodC.verylarge()8.—Susanwantstoenterthecinemabutshelostherticket.—IcangivemytickettoherbecauseIhavewatchedthemoviebefore.A.getoutofB.leaveC.getinto()9.Iftwothingsare_________,theyarenotthesame.A.similarB.differentC.alike()10._________isthetimeafter12o'clockintheevening.A.TonightB.NightC.Midnight()11.—WhydidthepolicetakeBillaway—Becausehe_________moneyfromhisneighbour.A.inventedB.boughtC.stole()12.—Didyouwatchthefilmlastnight—No,Ididn't.Myparents_________mebynotlettingmegooutbecauseIhaddonesomethingwrong.A.encouragedB.mentionedC.punished()13.—_________hasTombeeninthearmy—_________lastyear.A.Howsoon;SinceB.Howoften;ForC.Howlong;Since()14.—Don't______thepoorpeople.It'simpolite.—Sorry,Iwon'tdothings______thatagain.A.smileat;likeB.telljokes;likesC.makejokeson;like()15.—DoyouwanttogotoChangshaorShenzhenforwinter—______.A.Yes,IdoB.Changsha.IlikesnowingC.IwenttoShenzhen第2課時(shí)Reading一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Don'tpushotherswhenwegetonthebus.Let'sgetonit_______(quiet).2.It'swrongofyoutomake_______(joke)aboutthepoorpeople.3.Aftertryingdifferentways,heworkedouttheproblem___________(succeed)intheend.4.I'mgoodatMaths.It'seasyforme_____________(understand)whattheteacheristalkingaboutinclass.5.Therearealotoftreesonboth_______(side)oftheroad.6.I'mgoingtoholdaparty__________(celebrate)my20thbirthday.7.Theyrearrangedthebooksofthelibraryinacompletely_______(difference)way.8.Shepromisedmenottotellanybodyaboutmy_______(secret).9.Wehavenowfoundthe_______(steal)car.10.Toescape__________(punish)isoneofthemostobviousreasonswhypeoplelie.二、閱讀理解()1.YoucanbookatickettoSydneyTowerbythefollowingwaysexcept_______.A.sendinganemailB.sendingafaxC.visitingthewebsiteD.makingacall()2.Frankwillhavetopay_______ifhewantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren.A.＄60B.＄90C.＄120D.＄150()3.WhatcannotweknowfromthetableA.SydneyTowerisonMarketStreet.B.SydneyTowerisopenforthirteenandahalfhoursonFriday.C.SydneyToweristhemostbeautifulplaceofinterestinSydney.D.SydneyTowercantakeyoutothehighestpointaboveSydney.()4.Theinformationaboveprobablyfrom_______.A.amapB.abookontravellingC.astorybookD.afashionmagazine第3課時(shí)Grammar一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Ithinkyou____________(understand)me.Weneedtohaveatalktomakeitclear.2.Theysucceededin_________(capture)thecityintheend.3.Theytriedtheirbest_________(pull)thehugestoneintothegarden.4.Theboxis_________(fill)withclothes.5.Theywonthewarby_________(fight).6.Thesoldiers_______(quiet)climbedoutofthehorseonebyone.7.Nevergiveup,andyouwillbe_________(succeed).8.Hemadeherhappythroughasurprising_________(celebrate).9.Thispenis_______(difference)fromthatone.10.Hesoonfell_______(sleep)afteraday'shardwork.二、選擇填空〔〕1.—Doyouknowhimwell—Sure.We______friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecome〔〕2.—Thereare______manyclubsinourschoolthatIcan'tdecidewhichonetoenter.—I______amemberofthedancingcluboverayear.WouldyouliketojoinusA.such;havebeenB.so;havebeenC.such;havebecomeD.so;havebecome〔〕3.—It'ssaidapianistwillperformatPolyTheatreonFridayevening.IsitLangLang—Yes,it____him.He____foraweek.A.mustbe;hasarrivedhereB.maybe;hasbeenhereC.mustbe;hasbeenhereD.maybe;hasarrivedhere〔〕4.I'mlookingafterTonytoday.He'sbeeninmyhouse____8:00thismorning.A.atB.sinceC.forD.till〔〕5.IhavebeeninChina____1997.A.sinceB.forC.inD.until〔〕6.Mysister____Englishsinceshewas9yearsold.Shecantalktoforeignersfreely.A.learnsB.learntC.haslearntD.havelearnt〔〕7.I____myhometownforalongtime.Ireallymissit.A.wentawayfromB.havebeenawayfromC.haveleft〔〕8.I____theHistoryMuseumtwice.I'velearnedalotthere.A.visitB.amvisitingC.havevisitedD.willvisitD.havegoneaway〔〕9.—Ohno,Ican'tfindmymobilephone.—Well,where____youlastputitA.haveB.doC.didD.has〔〕10.—Haveyouever____anamusementpark—Yes,Ihave.I____FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.A.beento;havegonetoB.goneto;havebeentoC.goto;wenttoU6HOMEWORKD.beento;wentto第1課時(shí)Vocabulary1.Wecanlearnalotfroma_________stories.2.Let'sfindoutthed_________betweenthetwopictures.3.Thereisah_________stoneoverthere.4.Theageisas_________toawoman.5.Theye_________theroomjustnow.6.Weshould__________〔理解〕others'feelings.7.Peopleare__________〔慶?！硉heNewYear.8.The__________〔士兵〕arefightingwiththeenemies.9.They__________〔拖〕thebigbagintothegarden.10.Heworkedhardand__________〔成功〕finally.二、詞匯測(cè)試()1.Intheend,wewenttotheparktogether.A.AtlastB.InthebeginningC.Justthen)2.Thereisahugehorseoutsidethecity.A.verysmallB.verylightC.verylarge)3.Heissostupidthathehasmadethesamemistakeformanytimes.A.smartB.happyC.foolish)4.MsMay'sclassesarealwaysfulloflaughter.A.filledwithB.madeofC.comefrom)5.Tomenteredtheroomwithsomebooks.A.leftB.wentintoC.travelled)6.—TompractiseveryhardforthecompetitionandIbelievehewillsucceed.(((((—Iagreewithyou.A.becheerfulB.bepleasedC.besuccessful()7.—Ilikeallmeatexceptbeef.—Metoo.A.togetherwithB.notincludingC.including)8.Thefilmisaboutafamousancientstory.A.modernB.oldC.interesting)9.Whenyou______aplacesuchasaroomorbuilding,yougointoitorcomeintoit.A.getB.enterC.leave)10.A(n)______isamemberofanarmy.A.soldierC.artist)11.The______betweentwothingsisthewayinwhichtheyareunlikeeachother.A.likenessB.similarityC.difference)12.Thehouseismadeof______.Itisa______house.A.wood;woodenB.woods;woodenC.wood;wood)13.I've______mybookathome.A.forgottenB.takenC.left)14.Hisworkisagreat______andheisa______writer.(((B.scientist((((A.succeed;successfulB.successful;successC.success;successful()15.—Oh!We'vejustmissedthe8o'clockfilm.—______.It'llbeonagaininonehour.A.MypleasureB.HavefunC.Don'tworry三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Your____________(understand)givesmelotsofconfidence.2.Therearemany___________(difference)betweenthetwophotos.3.He___________(leave)somefoodonthetablejustnow.4.Theywillholda___________(celebrate)forherbirthday.5.Theywentinside___________(secret).6.Ifyouwanttohavemuch___________(succeed),youshouldnotgiveup.7.Youwillget___________(punish)ifyouarecareless.8.Theylookedeverywheretofindthe___________(steal)horse.9.Weshouldnotplay___________(joke)ontheold.10.Helivesina___________(wood)house.四、完形填空TinaandTaraaretwinsisters.Theylook1,2theyalsohavesomedifferences.Onedaytheirgrandfathercametoseethemwithtwogifts.Whenhecameintothehouse,hesawTinaand3heragift.Afterawhile,whenhegotintothegarden,hesaw4granddaughter“Tara〞.InfactthatwasTina.Whenhegavetheothergifttoher,shesaid,“Yougavemeonejustnow.〞“No,IgaveagifttoyoursisterTina.〞“Oh,Grandfather,I'mTina.〞JustthenTaracameintothegarden,5.“Now,Grandfather,canyoutellthedifferences6us〞“No,Ican't.Canyou7me〞“Yes,look.Taraisalittle8thanme.Herhairislongerandcurlierthan9.Now,Grandfather,canyousee〞“Yes,nowIcantellyoufromTara.Tara,hereisthegiftforyou.〞“Thankyou10yourgift,Grandfather.〞Withthesewords,theyalllaughedhappily.()1.A.sameB.thesameC.different(((((((()2.A.and)3.A.gave)4.A.others)5.A.either)6.A.asB.soC.butB.tookB.anotherB.soC.broughtC.theotherC.tooB.betweenC.from)7.A.tell)8.A.tall)9.A.IB.sayB.tallerB.meC.talkC.tallestC.mine()10.A.withB.ofC.for第2課時(shí)ReadingYouhaveknownalotaboutthestoryofawoodenhorse.ButhowmuchdoyouknowabouttheTrojanWarTheTrojanWarwasawarbetweenTrojansandGreeks.TheTrojanslivedinthecityofTroy,whichisTurkeynow.ThestoryoftheirwarwiththeGreekswastoldinTheIliad.TheIliadisalongpoem.ItissaidthatitwastoldbyastorytellernamedHomer.TheOdysseywasalsotoldbyHomer.ItisaboutthetaleoftheadventuresofaGreeksoldiernamedOdysseus.TheTrojanWarbeganwhenParis,theprinceofTroy,ranawaywithHelen,thewifeofKingMenelausofSparta.TheGreekssentafleetofships(船隊(duì)),withanarmy,togetherback.Thewarlastedfortenyears.Inasinglefighting,abraveGreeksoldiernamedAchilleskilledtheTrojanleaderHector.IntheendtheGreekswonbyaclevertrickusingawoodenhorse.()1.WhatisTheIliadaccordingtothepassageA.Alongnovel.B.Ashortnovel.C.Alongpoem.)2.TheOdysseytoldbyHomerismainlyabout___.A.awoodenhorseB.TroyC.TurkeyD.Odysseus)3.WhowasthewifeofKingMenelausofSpartaA.Paris.B.Helen.C.Achilles.D.Odysseus.)4.WhowasHectorinthepassageD.Ashortpoem.(((A.ATrojanleader.B.AGreekleader.C.TheprinceofTroy.D.ThekingofTroy.第3課時(shí)Grammar一、選擇填空()1.Tracyissokind.We_____friendssincetenyearsago.A.becameB.wereC.havebeen()2.IhavelivedinShenzhen_____tenyears.A.sinceB.forC.in()3.TheGreens_____inLondonsince1980.A.livedB.arelivingC.havelived)4.Hehaslearnttoplaythepiano_____twoyearsago.A.sinceB.forC.in)5.Howlonghaveyou_____thecarA.borrowedB.lentC.had)6.Hergrandma_____fortwoyears.(((A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead()7.Hurryup!Thefilm_____tenminutesago.A.isonB.hasbeenonC.began)8.—WhereisMary—She_____tothelibrary.Shejustnow.A.hasgone;leftB.hasgone;hasleftC.went;left)9.—_____you_____thefilm((—Notyet.Iamgoingtoseeittomorrow.A.Do;see)10.He_____thearmyfortwoyears.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.hasbeenin)11.You_____thebookfortwoweeks.Youshouldreturnittothelibrary.A.keptB.havekeptC.borrowed)12.Shenzhen_____asmallcityinthepast.Butinthepastthirtyyears,agreatchange_____.A.was;tookplaceB.was;hastakenplaceC.hasbeen;tookplace)13.Hehas_____LondontwiceandNewYorkfortenyears.A.goneto;beeninB.beento;beeninC.goneto;beentoB.Are;seeingC.Have;seen((((()14.Itisabouttwoyearssincehe_____hishometown.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenaway)15.He_____hisworkand_____homejustnow.(A.hasjustfinished;hasgoneB.justfinished;hasgoneC.hasjustfinished;went二、用since,for,already,yet,ever,sofar,before或just填空1.Ihave_______readthisbook.2.Shehasn'tfinishedherhomework_______.3._______shehasmademanynewfriends.4.Tomhasbeenawayfromhome_______twomont