初中英語八年級下冊Unit1What'sthematter本單元綜合與測試 精品

Unit1What’sthematter?PeriodFour(SectionB2a-2e)【學習目標】學會使用本課的詞匯和句子，熟練運用所學復述3a，提高閱讀與寫作能力?！咀衷~達標】一、難點講解1．beusedtodoingsth.(習慣于做某事)；beusedtodosth.（被用于做某事）=beusedfordoingsth（被用于做某事）；usedtodosth.（過去常常做某事）Theknifeisused________(cut)theapples.=Theknifeisused________(cut)theapples.Iused________(swim)inthelakewhenIwasachild. Mygrandfatherisused________(walk)afterdinner.2．一個重2000公斤的石頭a2,000–kilorock一個18歲的男孩____________________________一根2米長的直尺_____________________________二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。isanAmericanmanwho____(be)interestedinmountainclimbing.isoneofthemostexciting____(thing)aboutdoingdangeroussports.didnotgiveup____(climb)aftertheaccidentandkeepson____(climb)mountainstoday.4.Hewouldhavetodosomething____(save)hisownlife.5.After____(lose)hisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.三、英漢互譯。1．呼吸困難___________________11.離開，從。。。出來_______________2.一個對爬山感興趣的美國人12.掌管某人的生命__________________________________________________3.作為一名登山員_______________13.就他自己________________4.冒險_______________________14.切除___________________5.習慣于做某事____________________15.曬傷__________________6.喪生_____________________16.意味著生與死_________________7.用盡，耗盡______________________17.講述_________________8.以便________________________18.繼續(xù)或堅持做某事______________9.abookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace_________________________________19.放棄___________________10.處于很危險的境地_______________20.做好的決定____________________【句型鞏固】難點講解。1.區(qū)分以下結構：（1）sothat(目的是，以便，為了…)引導目的狀語從句（2）so…that(如此…以至于…)so+形容詞或副詞+that從句;so+many/much/few/little+名詞+that從句;（3）such…that(如此…以至于…),such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that從句==so+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數+that從句；such+形容詞+可數名詞復數或不可數名詞+that從句.注：在many/much/few/little前面，只能用_________，不能用__________.2.練習：（1）Heis____young____hecan’tgotoschool.（2）Hegotupearly________hecouldcatchtheearlybus.（3）Itis____aninterestingstory(故事)____Iwanttoreaditagain.==Itis____interestingastory(故事)____Iwanttoreaditagain.（4）Heruns____fast____nobodycancatchupwith(追上，趕上)him.（5）Thereare____manystudentsontheplayground____Ican’tfindLucy.二、句型轉換。wasclimbingbyhimself.(同義句)Hewasclimbing____________.2.ThewriterwroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.(同義句)Thewriterwroteabook__________BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thewriterwroteabook_________________________BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.3.在2023年4月26日那一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于一個非常危險的境地。(完成譯句)____April26,2023,hefoundhimself_____________________________________________.4.他不準備那天去死。(完成譯句)Hewasnot_________________diethatday.5.在這本書中，他講述了做出好的決定和把握生命的重要性。(完成譯句)Inthisbook，he_______________________________makinggooddecisionsandofbeing________________________one’slife.6.他的手臂被困在了一個2,000公斤的石頭下。(完成譯句)Hisarmwascaughtundera__________________________rock.7.他爬下山去尋求幫助。(完成譯句)He___________________themountaintofindhelp.8.他習慣于冒險。(完成譯句)He_______________________________________risks。【語法過關】一、單項選擇。（）’sthematter?Idon’tfeel_________.A.good B.well C.nice D.best()weremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislife_________accidents.A.because B.though C.although of()amountainclimber,Aron____________takingrisks.A.isusedfor B.isusedto C.isused D.usedto()4.Heknewthathewouldhavetodosomething__________hisownlife.save B.saving C.tosaving D.saved()wehavethesamespirit_________Aron?A.for B.with C.as D.at二、單句辨錯。()1.InApril26,2023,hefoundhimselfinadangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah._____ABCD()rockfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimintheABCD()3.HebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomanyABCD()4.Arontellsoftheimportantofmakinggooddecisions._____________ABCD()meansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetout._________ABCD三、例題解析isbadforyour’dbetter___________.upit.B.giveitupoutititout解析：本題考查短語“介掉（煙）、放棄”______________,當該短語與代詞連用時，代詞要放置于該短語的________.確定選B.2.他太累，在公交車上睡著了。(完成譯句)

He

was

________

tired

___________

he

fell

asleep

on

the

bus.

解析：此題根據題干的意思確定第二空是___________，然后tired是形容詞，第一空填__________而不是___________.最后確定填________________.【語篇練習】完形填空Theword“sandwich”isanEnglishword.SandwichwasanEnglish_1_HelivedinEnglandabouttwohundredyearsago.Sandwichhadalotof__2__.Hewasveryrich.Butheliked__3_cardsformoney.Heoftenplayed__4__dayanddayheplayedfortwenty-fourhourswithoutstopping.Hedidnot__6___thecardtabletoeat.Heaskedhismanto__7__himsomemeatandheputsomemeatbetweentwopiecesofbread.Hedidnotwanttostop9playingcards.Fromthenameofthisman,Sandwich,wehavetheword“sandwich”10.() C.place D.book() C.bread ().making B.keeping C.playing ().every B.only C.one D.all().One B.some C.Next D.This().hold B..leave C.put D.show().use B.take C.bring D.throw().milk B.tea C.fruit D.bread().before B.when C.after D.because()shops B.atschool D.thisyearAnswersUnit1What’sthematter?PeriodFour(SectionB2a-2e)【字詞達標】一、cut;forcutting;toswim;towalking18-year-oldboy;a2-meter-longruler二、3.climbingclimbing4.tosave5.losing三、problemsbreathing2.anAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbingamountainclimberr