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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A.howdidyouvisitthecity B.howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC.whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D.howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood2、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.A.left;totake B.forgot;bringingC.left;tobring D.forgot;tobring3、--Stopplayingwithyourphone.It’stimetohaveameeting.--Thankyoufor__________me.A.invitingB.remindingC.encouraging4、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A.a(chǎn)nybody;nobody;will B.a(chǎn)nybody;anybody;won’tC.nobody;somebody;don’t D.somebody;anybody;know5、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A.smells B.sounds C.feels6、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest7、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A.Sorry,Ican'tdoitB.Yes,pleaseC.No,notatallD.Ok.Iwill8、________youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes9、AccordingtotheFrenchgovernment,themainbodyandtwobelltowersofNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)intime.A.issaved B.a(chǎn)resaved C.wassaved D.weresaved10、Sundayisthe________dayoftheweek.A.seven B.seventh C.first D.oneⅡ.完形填空11、Someonesays,“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeiseven1thanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyis2,wecangetitback.However,whentimeis3,it’llneverreturn.That’swhywe4wastetime.Itgoeswithout5thatthetimeisusuallylimited.Evenasecondisveryimportant.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodo6useful.Butitisapitythatthere7alotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspenttheirlimitedtime8,drinkingandplaying.Theydonotknowthatwastingtimemeanswastingpartoftheirown9.Inaword,weshouldsavetime.Weshouldn’t10today’sworkfortomorrow.Rememberwehavenotimetolose.1.A.moreimportantB.themostimportantC.lessimportant2.A.spendB.spentC.used3.A.costB.boughtC.gone4.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.because5.A.sayingB.sayC.tosay6.A.everythingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nything7.A.willbeB.isC.a(chǎn)re8.A.smokingB.smokesC.tosmoke9.A.timeB.moneyC.lives10.A.stopB.leaveC.giveⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersshoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?”Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?Youcanjustaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbutnonewereanygood.“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced,”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”Thewisemanthengaveanexample:“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsareveryclose.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?Theydon’tneedtotalk.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn.”1.Whatdidtheyfindwhenawisemanandhisstudentswerevisitingavillage?A.Agroupoffamilymemberswereshoutingateachotherangrily.B.Agroupoffamilymemberswereplayingthere.C.Hisstudentswereshoutingwithagroupofpeople.D.Agroupofpeopleweretravelingthere.2.Oneofthestudentsthinksfamilymembersshoutateachotherbecause.A.theyarenotfriendsB.theylosetheircalmC.theydon’tlikeeachotherD.theyarefarfromeachother3.Whatwillhappenwhentwopeopleareangrywitheachotheraccordingtothewiseman?A.Theyfightwitheachother.B.Theyaretooangrytosayaword.C.Theyarefarawayfromeachother.D.Theirheartsbecomedistanced.4.Whatwillusuallyhappentotwopeopleatfirstwhentheyfallinlovewitheachotheraccordingtothepassage?A.Theytalkmore.B.Theyshoutateachother.C.Theytalksoftly.D.Theydon’tsayanythingtoeachother.5.What’sthetopicofthepassage?A.Shoutingisbad.B.Don’tshout.C.Thedistanceoflove.D.Coverthedistancewithlove.B14、MIT(MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology)(美國(guó)麻省理工學(xué)院)isaworld-classuniversitymainlyinmath,scienceandtechnology,butyoumaybesurprisedtolearnthatMITsetsartscourses.MITbelieveinthepassion(激情)oflearning,thevalueofworkingandteachingmethods.MIT’steachingpowerisquitestrong.ThereareeightNobelwinnersandmanyothernationalandinternationalwinnersintheteachergroupofMIT.MITisproudofthesetopscholarsandthinkers.Theratio(比例)ofteachersandstudentsinMITisabout1to7.5.About63percentoftheclasseshavefewerthan20studentseach.Only4percentoftheclasseshavemorethan100studentseach.MostMITstudentscanlearncoursesthattheylike.ThestudentsinMIThavemanyactivitieswhentheyfinishtheirlessons,forexample:StudentLifeAndCultureStudentOrganizationsMusic&TheArts@MITAthleticsMoststudentsinfamousuniversitiesfeelseriouspressurebothinlifeandstudy.InMITthestudentshavethesamepressurewhichencouragesthemtohavetostudyhard.ButMITusuallygivesoneyearforthenewstudentstoadjust(調(diào)節(jié))tothetransition(轉(zhuǎn)變;過(guò)渡時(shí)期).Intheirfirsttermallthenewstudentsaregradedbyatest.InthistestifheorshereceivesaCorthelevelbetterthanC,hisorherresultwillbekeptforever.IfsheorhereceivesaDoranF,norecordwillbekept.1.Whichcoursesarewell-knowninMIT?A.mathB.scienceC.technologyD.a(chǎn)llabove.2.HowmanyscholarswontheNobelPrizeinMIT?A.5B.6C.7D.83.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.InMITnoartscoursesareset.B.ThestudentsinMIThavefewerquiterelaxedinstudy.C.MostclassesinMIThavefewerthan20studentseach.D.ThereisahardperiodforthenewstudentsinMITtogetusedtothestudyinginMIT.4.What’sthepolicyforthenewstudentsinMIT?A.Theyneedtostudyhardortheycan’tstudyinMITanymore.B.TheyaregivenachancetogetusedtothestudystyleinMIT.C.TheymustgetatleastaBinallcourses.D.IftheygetaD,theresultwillberecordedinMITforever.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheactivitiesforthelifeofthestudentsinMIT?A.StudentOrganizationsB.StudentLifeAndCultureC.Music&theArts@MITD.HeavenofDanceC15、Samaranch(born17July1920–21April2010)wasaSpanishsportsofficialwhoservedasthe7thPresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)from1980to2001.SamaranchwasbornintoarichfamilyinBarcelona,hestudiedbusinessatIESEBusinessSchoolinBarcelona.HewasgoodatSpanish,French,English,RussianandGerman.Becauseofhisfather’sinfluence,hebecameinterestedinsports.Hewasfondoffootball,boxing,rollerskatingandicehockeyinparticular.Later,hebecameanicehockeyplayer,afterthatheservedasSpain'snationalicehockeycoach.HewasselectedtobethepresidentoftheIOCatthe83rdoftheIOCplenarysessioninMoscowin1980.Samaranch'sgreatestwishbeforeretirementistohopetheOlympicswillbeheldinChina.Beijingsucceededinhostingthe2008SummerOlympicsonJuly13,2001.Threedayslater,heofficiallyretiredattheIOCinMoscow.ThenhewasawardedtheOlympicgoldmedal,andacceptedthe"InternationalOlympicCommitteeHonoraryLifePresident"title.Intheopeningplenarysession,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinawardedSamaranch"MedalofHonor."Thoughhepassedaway,weChinesepeoplewillrememberhimforever.1.WherewasSamaranchborn?Hewasbornin________.A.SpainB.FranceC.EnglandD.Russia2.Hebecameinterestedinsportsbecauseof________.A.hiscoachB.hismotherC.hisfatherD.histeacher3.Heusedtobea(n)________afterheleftIESEBusinessSchool.A.businessmanB.footballplayerC.rollerskatingcoachD.icehockeycoach4.WhendidSamaranchretireasthepresidentoftheIOC?______.A.OnJuly17,1920B.OnJuly13,2001C.OnJuly16,2001D.OnApril21,20105.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“passedaway”meaninChinese?A.經(jīng)過(guò) B.傳遞 C.通過(guò) D.去世D16、I’llneverforgetthatsummerdayin1965whenmymothersuddenlydiedofanunexplainedillnessattheageof36.Laterthatafternoon,apoliceofficerstoppedbytoaskmyfatherifthehospitalcoulduseMother’scorneas(角膜).Iwasshocked.“ThedoctorswanttodissectMumandgiveherawaytootherpeople!”IthoughtasIranintothehouseintears.“Howcanyouletthemdothattoher?”Iscreamedatmyfather.“Mymumcameintothisworldinonepieceandthatishowsheshouldgoout.”“Linda,”Fathersaidquietly,puttinghisarmaroundme,“thegreatestgiftyoucangiveisapartofyourself.YourmotherandIdecidedlongagothatifwecanmakeadifferenceinjustoneperson’slifeafterwedie,ourdeathwillhavemeaning.”Hewentontoexplaintheyhadbothdecidedtodonatetheirorgans(器官).Thelessonmyfathertaughtmethatdaybecameoneofthemostimportantinmylife.Yearspassed.Imarriedandhadafamilyofmyown.In1980,myfatherbecameseriouslyillandmovedinwithus.Hecheerfullytoldmethatwhenhedied,hewantedmetodonatehiseyes.“Sightisoneofthegreatestgiftsapersoncangive,”hesaid.ItoldWendywhathergrandpahadsaid,andwithtearsinhereyes,shewentintohergrandpa’sroomandgavehimabighug.Shewasonlyfourteenyearsold------thesameageatwhichIwasintroducedtosuchathing.Whatadifference!MyfatherdiedonApril11,1986,andwedonatedhiseyesashehadwanted.Threedayslater,Wendysaid,“Mum,I’msoproudofyouforwhatdidforGrandpa.”Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatmyfathergavemuchmorethanhiseyes.1.(小題1)Howwasitforthewritertoagreethehospital’suseofhermother’scorneas?A.EasyB.PossibleC.SimpleD.Difficult2.(小題2)Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“dissect”maybebestreplacedby___________.A.cutupB.searchforC.moveawayD.burnaway3.(小題3)Whydidthewriterfinallyagreeonhermother’sdonation?A.BecauseshewasafraidofherfatherB.Becauseshedidn’tcareaboutitanymoreC.Becauseshewastooyoungtostopit.D.Becauseherfatherexplainedtoher4.(小題4)WhatdidWendythinkofhergrandpa’sdonation?A.Atfirstshecouldn’tacceptit,butsheagreedintheend.B.Shebeggedhermothernottodonatehergrandpa’seyes.C.Shefeltproudofhergrandpa’sdonationD.Shethoughtitnormalanddidn’tcaraboutitmuch.E17、閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’snewmovieZootopia.JudyHopps,themaincharacter,becomesthefirstrabbitpoliceofficerinthecity.Whilesolvingamystery,shemeetsthesmartfox,Nick,whohelpsherwithhercase,andsomeotheranimalslikethelionmayor(市長(zhǎng))andaslothcalledFlash.Hereissomethingmoreaboutthemovie.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinthemovie.Eachkindisspecial.Elephantshavetrunks(bignoses),pigshavesnouts;someanimalshavefeet,somehavepaws;someanimalshavethreefingerswhilesomehavetwo.Judy’scharacterisabitdifferentfromrealrabbits.Realrabbitsactuallyhaveasplitlip(裂唇),butthefilmmakersdecidedtokeepJudy’slipalltogethertolooknice.Filmmakerslearnedthatnotallfurofanimalsisthesame.Inthemovie,someofpolarbearfurisclear.Itappearswhitebecausethelightreflects(反射)offofit.Partoffoxfurisdarkattheroot(根部),gettinglightertillitsredtop.TheydidsotomakesurethattheanimalsinZootopiawerebelievable.Moreover,afilmmaker,NathanWarnerwithhispartnersalsotookatriptoAfricaforresearchinganimals.Theretheyhadaclosewatchingofdifferentanimals.Basedontheirdiscovery,theseartistsaddedleavesandstickstoanimals’coatslikethebigsheep.Theyalsomakeanimals’tearsrunfromtheinsidecornersofeyesdowntotheoutsideofthemouth.1.FromthepassageweknowthatZootopiamaybethenameofa(an).A.a(chǎn)nimal B.zooC.city D.mayor2.YoumayseethefollowingcharactersinthemovieEXCEPT.A.Flash B.NickC.JudyHopps D.NathanWarner3.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat.A.NickisafoxpoliceofficerandhelpsJudysolveacaseB.leavesandsticksonanimals’coatsmakethemlookrealC.JudyHoppsalsohasasplitlipaswellastherealrabbitsD.partoffoxfurisdarkattherootandgetslightertillitsredtop4.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.themaincluesofZootopiaB.somefunfactsaboutZootopiaC.differentkindsofanimalsrolesD.thestepsofthemoviedesigningF18、It'snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!
WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循環(huán)再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.
Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.
Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.
Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs(電燈泡)mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.
Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.
Warning:Papertissues(餐紙)andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.
PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.
Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.
Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(電池),paintandoil…
Besides,ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike.
Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.1.Accordingtothepassage,__________differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.A.4B.5C.6D.72.Thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe__________bin.A.redB.greenC.blueD.yellow3.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat__________areharmfultotheenvironment.A.papertissues B.emptybottlesC.drinkboxes D.out-of-datedrugs4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe__________.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfre
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