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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Grade9studentsareusually________bytheirparentstoworkhardertoenteratopseniorhighschool.A.a(chǎn)llowed B.expected C.hoped D.suggested2、--I’llbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumind_______mypetdog?--Notatall.________.A.lookat;I’venotime B.tolookup;I’drathernotC.lookedfor;Youcanleave D.lookingafter;I’dbegladto3、Tonyarrived________Tianjin________theeveningofJune1.A.in,inB.in;onC.a(chǎn)t;inD.a(chǎn)t;on4、Whatsubjectdoyouchooseforyourschool________/?pr?d?ekt/?A.private B.primary C.project D.purpose5、-Canyouanswerthisquestion?-Sorry,Ican_________understandit.A.hardly B.a(chǎn)lmost C.quite D.nearly6、Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourcity.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveit.A.iswasted B.wastes C.wasted D.waswasted7、Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterest______playingtheguitar.Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagift_______music.A.in,of B.in,for C.for,of D.for.In8、Beconfident,everyone.We_______finishthedifficulttaskontimewithoutother’shelp.A.can B.need C.must D.should9、—_________.Hopeisallaroundyou.—Thankyou,Mr.Lin.A.Don’tbelateagain B.NevergiveupC.Don’thurryup D.Nevergetsatisfied10、Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A.live;live B.living;living C.living;live D.live;livingⅡ.完形填空11、Whiledrivinghomeoneday,BryanAndersonsawanoldladystandingalonebytheroadside.Evenintheweaklightofday,hecouldseethatsheneeded1.Sohepulledupandgotoutofhiscar.2shesawthesmileontheman’sface,theoldladywasworried.3hadstoppedtohelpherduringthelasthourorso.Washegoingtohurther?Hedidn’tlook4.Themancouldseethatshewas5,standingthereinthecold.Heknewhowshefelt.Sohesaid,“I'mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon'tyouwaitinthe6whereit'swarm?”Well,allhertroublewasaflattire(車胎),butfora(n)7lady,thatwasbadenough.Afterashorttime,Bryan8thetire,buthisclothesgotdirtyandhishandswere9.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpayhim.Anyamountwouldbeallrightwithher.ShehadalreadyimaginedalltheterriblethingsthatcouldhavehappenedifBryanhadnot10.ButBryanneverthoughtaboutbeing11.Becausetherewereplentyofpeoplewhohadgivenhima12inthepast.Hehadlivedhiswholelifethatway,andit13happenedtohimtoactanyotherway.Hetoldherthatifshereally14topayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancetheyneeded,andBryan15,“andthinkofme.”1.A.rest B.food C.help D.a(chǎn)dvice2.A.Eventhough B.Since C.Because D.Unless3.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody4.A.quiet B.safe C.serious D.hopeful5.A.disappointed B.satisfied C.excited D.frightened6.A.car B.office C.room D.bus7.A.old B.sick C.hungry D.tired8.A.repaired B.shared C.changed D.cleaned9.A.harmful B.dangerous C.lost D.hurt10.A.joined B.stopped C.a(chǎn)greed D.laughed11.A.fooled B.harmed C.corrected D.paid12.A.hand B.bill C.book D.meal13.A.often B.sometimes C.never D.a(chǎn)lways14.A.refused B.wanted C.failed D.continued15.A.reported B.a(chǎn)dded C.ordered D.complainedⅢ.語法填空12、五、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1.a(chǎn)catandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2.(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(籠子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3.wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4.(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5.(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6.(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7.letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8.(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9.sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10.(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fashionisatermcommonlyusedtodescribeastyleofclothingwornbymostpeopleofacountry.Afashionusuallykeepspopularfor1-3yearsandthenisreplacedbyanotherfashion.Eventhoughtherearealotofchangesinfashion,mostpeopledonoteasilyhopeforthechanges.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion.Onthisphenomenon(現(xiàn)象),differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Itisheldthatoneshouldfollowthefashionsoasnottobelookeddownorseemstrange.Butitisalsoheldthatoneshouldhavehisorherownjudgement(判斷).Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatsocietyisprogessingandoneshouldgetusedtothechanges.Intheiropinions,ifeveryonealwaysfollowstheoldfashion,therewon’tbeanychangeandnaturallytherewon’tbemuchprogress.However,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthatoneshouldn’tfollowthefashionwithouthavinghisorherownjudgementandcharacters.Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Ofcourse,it’sgoodforpeopletokeepupwiththefashion,butthisisnottosaythatpeopleshouldfollowthefashionblindly(盲目地).Ifallthepeoplefollowthesamefashion,therewillbenovarietyandthewholesocietywillbeboring.1.(小題1).Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whatthefashonisaboutB.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefashionC.whetheroneshouldfollowthefashionornotD.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion2.(小題2)Accordingtothosewhoholdthefirstview,whyshouldonefollowthefashion?A.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothattheywon’tbelookeddown.B.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietyisprogressing.C.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatpeoplewillhavetheirownjudgement.D.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietywillbeboring.3.(小題3).Wecantellfromthestorythatthewriterthinksweshould_________.A.keepupwiththesamefashionB.beagainstthefashionC.saynothingaboutthefashionD.followthefashionbyourownjudgement4.(小題4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HopeForFashionB.HaveYourOwnJudgementC.HowtofollowthefashionD.TwoideasaboutthefashionB14、Likemanypeople,Ihavenoclearideaaboutheroes.Atsomepoint,weallwonderifweneedaheroandwhataheroreallyis.Althoughtherearealotofdifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristics(特點(diǎn))whichgiveuscourageandmakeuswanttolearnfromthem.Aherodoessomethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasaspecialstorytotellandpeoplethinkhighlyofit.Butaheroisnotjustthepersonwithgreatfame(聲譽(yù)).Aherohaspowers(力量)largerthanhimself.Somepeoplewanttolivelikeahero,andtheyhavetoexperiencelifewithnewandfurthermeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomtheyserve.Whatdotheywanttoliveanddiefor?Iftheanswersuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.Aherohasavisionfromthemountaintop.Hehasthepowertomovepeople.Hecreatesnewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartofBritain.WithoutMartinLutherKing,Jr.,Americansmighttakedifferentbuses,eatindifferentrestaurants,goforwalksindifferentparks,andshopindifferentstoresbecauseofthedifferentcolorsoftheirskin.Theremightbechangesinsocietywithoutahero,butthespeedofchangewouldberatherslow.Thankstoheroesinhistory,theymakethesocietydevelopsorapidly.1.Accordingtothispassage,aheroisapersonwhoalways.A.givesuscourage B.thinkshighlyofothersC.sharesgreatfame D.standsonthemountaintop2.Ifyouwanttolivelikeahero,youshould.A.experienceanewandmeaningfullife B.listentosomethingworthtalkingaboutC.serveyourownfameandtrytobefamous D.knowwhereandhowyouwanttolive3.Theunderlinedword“vision”inthepassagemeans“”.A.風(fēng)景 B.想象 C.遠(yuǎn)見 D.形象4.BlackpeopleinAmericausedtobeforeMartinLutherKing,Jr.A.shopatthewhite’sstores B.takebuseswiththewhiteC.takewalksinthewhite’sparks D.eatinrestaurantswithoutthewhite5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wedon’tneedheroesanymoreatsomepointnow.B.Heroesareallthesamethoughdifferentincultures.C.Peoplegetpowerfromheroestomovetoanewplace.D.Oursocietyhasdevelopedfasterbecauseofheroesinhistory.C15、I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofitwhenmothersatwritingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditaction.Butasayounggirl.Iwantedtohaveheart-tohearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Anda____openedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)".Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace-itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Itwasmyletter.“Inanywayyouchoose,mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords”1.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_________.A.a(chǎn)fterMotherdiedB.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriterD.whenmothergaveittoher2.Thepassageshowsthat________________________.A.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords.B.wascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter.C.caredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords.D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords.3.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_____________.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B.partoftheseagoingfarinland.C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.D.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter.4.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MylettertoMotherB.MotherandChildrenC.MyMother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandmeD16、Myfriend,Victor,isazookeeperintheNationalZoo.Hisworkisveryinterestingbutitishard.Sometimesitisdangerous,too.Everymorningthezookeepershavetogetupatfivetopreparethefoodfortheanimals.Eachkindofanimalisgivenspecialfood.Forexample,thelionsmustbegivenmeat;thedeermustbegivengrassandleaves;andtheparrotsmustbegivenfruitandnuts.Sometimessomeanimalswon’tlettheotherseattheirfood.Ifthishappens,eachofthemmustbefedseparately(分離地).Everymorningeachcagemustbewashedbythezookeepers.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallywithlionsandtigers.Tomaketheworkeasier,theanimalsarelockedinthesleepingcompartments(隔間)whilethecagesarebeingwashed.Whentheanimalsaresick,thezookeepersmustlookafterthem.Eachsickanimaliskeptinaseparatecageandgivenmedicine.Sometimestheymustbegiveninjections.Itisnoteasytoinjectasicklion!Allthekeeperslivenearthezoo.Eachofthemhasasmallhouse.Thereheliveswithhisfamily.TheydonothaveholidaysonSundaysandpublicholidays.Instead,eachofthemhasadayoffduringtheweek.Eachkeeperhasaholidayonadifferentdayfromthatoftheotherkeepers.Themostimportantjobofthekeepersistolookafterthesafetyofthevisitors.Peoplemustbepreventedfromdoingdangerousthings.Manypeoplehavebeeninjuredbecausetheydidcarelessthings,likeputtingtheirhandsintothelion’scage.根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatkindoffoodmustbegiventotheanimalsliketigers,lionsandbears?A.Nuts. B.Fruit. C.Meat. D.Grassandleaves.2.Someanimalsmustbefedseparatelybecause_______.A.theyeatspecialfoodB.theyoftenquarrelwitheachotherwhileeatingC.theyalwayscausethezookeepersmuchtroubleD.theywon’tlettheotherseattheirfood3.Whenananimalissick,itmustbe_______.A.takenoutofthecage B.putseparatelyandtakengoodcareofC.givenaninjection D.lockedinasleepingcompartment4.Allthezookeepersmustwork_______.A.sevendaysaweek B.onSaturdaysC.onspecialfestivals D.onweekdays5.Theunderlinedword“injured”inthelastparagraph(段落)means_______.A.hurt B.beaten C.killed D.caught E17、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?B:Oh,itwasawful.A:Really?_______B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible._______A:Oh,that’stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?B:No._______Itwasboring.A:Soundsterrible,Tina.B:_______A:IthinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor._______AndIgothisautograph.B:Thatsoundswonderful.1.A.Whathappened? B.AreyouOK?C.Canyouhelpme? D.Howistheweather?2.A.Itisrainingnow. B.Itrainedallthetime.C.Itissunny. D.Itwasfantastic.3.A.Weoftengotherebyship. B.Wewillgooutforawalk.C.Wehelpedmomwiththechores. D.Welikedeliciousfood.4.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme? B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor? D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?5.A.I’mgoingtobeanurse. B.Idon’tlikeactionmovies.C.Ican’tstandsoapoperas. D.Itookaphotowithhim.F18、China’snewhotword,tuhao,maybeinnextyear’sOxfordEnglishDictionary.InChinese,tumeansrudeandhaomeansrich.Inrecentyears,peopleusethistermtodescribethosewhospendmoneyinanunreasonableway.ThewordbecamemorepopularwiththenewestApple’sgold-colorediPhone,whichislovedbyChina’srichpeople.Thecolorbecameknownas“tuhaogold”.Thewordisnowoftenusedtorefertopeoplewhohavethecashbutlacktaste.TherearetwootherChinesehotwords:damaandNoZuoNoDie,whichmayalsobetakeninthedictionary.Dama,meaningmiddle-agedwomen,wasfirstusedintheWesternmediabytheWallStreetJournal.ThousandsofChinesewomenwerebuyingalargeamountofgoldwhenthegoldpricehadgonedown.AnotherphraseNoZuoNoDiemeansifyoudon’tdostupidthings,theywon’tcomebacktobiteyou,isalsoverypopular.Otherwords,suchasMaotai,Chinglishand"dimsum"havealsobeenincludedinthedictionary.“Wordslikedamaandtuhaoaresovivid.MyfriendsandIusethemalot—it’ssomuchfun,”saidanAmericanstudentwhostudiesinBeijing.BBCWorldNewsrecentlymadeaspecialprogramcalled“Tuhao,let’sbefriends!”“ThefrequentuseofChinglishbyforeignmediasuggeststhatforeignpeoplearelookingmoretothelifestyleandpopularcultureofChina,”saysZhangYiwu,professorofPekingUniversity.WhatdoesthistrendsuggestabouttheChineselanguage'sinfluence?XingHongbing,professorfromBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity(BLCU)said“TheseshowthatChinglishisnowbeingacceptedbytherestoftheworldandtheyplayimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.BehindtheseChinglishwordsandphrasesistheChineseculture.TheyarereflectionsofthechangesandtrendsintheChinesesocietyandtheyhelppeoplefromothercountriestounderstandwhat'shappeninginChina.”1.__________canbecalled“tuhao”accordingtothepassage.A.TherichwholikeiPhonemadeofgoldB.ThepeoplewhoboughtalotofgoldC.PeoplewhocanbefriendsD.Therichpeoplewholacktaste2.WhichofthefollowingwordisNOTChinglishhotword?A.dama B.karaoke C.tuhao D.dimsum3.Whydoestheword“Dama”becomesopopularnow?A.Theyboughtgoldcrazilywhenthegoldpriceweredown.B.Theyarewealthymiddle-agedwomen.C.Theymadethegoldpricesup.D.TheyworkedontheWallStreet.4.Accordingtothepassage,XingHongbingagreedthat______.A.ChinglishhotwordstellsomefunnythingsaboutChina.B.ChinglishplaysimportantrolesindailylifeofChinese.C.Chinglishhotwordsaresovividthatpeoplelikeusingthemalot.

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