新人教版九年級(jí)課件Unit7SectionB

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB1a-1eDoyouever…?gettoschoollateDoyouever…?helpyourmotherwithhouseworkDoyouever…?worrythatyou’llfailatestDoyouever…?climbmountainswithyourfriendsDoyouever…?goshoppingwithyourfriendsgoshoppingbyyourselfDoyouever…?gotothecinemawithsomeoneelseReadthequestions.Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Write“A”foralways,“U”forusually,“S”forsometimesand“N”fornever.Thentalkwithapartneraboutotherthingsyoudo.Doyouever...1.gettoclasslate?____2.studywithfriends?____3.finishatestearly?____4.worryaboutfailingatest?____1aalwaysusuallysometimesnever

Doyouknowthedifferences?alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever總是；一直；永遠(yuǎn)通常；一般經(jīng)常；時(shí)常有事；偶爾不常；很少從不；絕不alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverseldomPAIRWORKA:Doyouevergettoclasslate?B:Yes,Isometimesgettoclasslate.Talkaboutyouranswersin1a.1bListenandcirclethethingsin1athatPetertalksabout.Doyouever…1.gettoclasslate?___________2.studywithfriends?___________3.finishatestearly?___________4.worryaboutfailingatest?___________1cListenagain.Matchthesesentenceparts.1.Peterisgoingto...__a.takethetest.2.Heisn’tallowedto...__b.passthetest.Peterwasn’t__c.failamathtest.allowedto...4.Hecould...__d.takethetestlater.Heshouldbe__e.gettoclasslate.allowedto...ceabd1dReadthestatements.Thendiscussthemwithyourgroup.Petershouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.Studentsneedstrictrules.Parentsshouldnotbetoostrictwith

teenagers.A:IthinkPetershould...B:Idon’tagree.C:Ithink...1eExplanationsParentsshouldnotbetoostrictwithteenagers.父母不應(yīng)該對青少年要求太嚴(yán)格。strict

形容詞，意為“嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的”，其常見搭配為下：bestrictwithsb.

意為“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”。例：Sheisstrictwithherchildren.

她對孩子們要求嚴(yán)格。(2)bestrictin/aboutsth.

意為“在某方面嚴(yán)格要求”。例：Ourteacherisstrictwithusinourstudies.

在學(xué)習(xí)上我們的老師對我們的要求嚴(yán)格。Ⅰ.從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空allow,fail,pass,agree,catch1.—Whydoyoulooksosad?—Well,Ididn’t__________theEnglishexam.2.Studentsshouldbe__________tostudyingroups.3.Hetoldmethathehadtotakethetestlaterbecausehe__________it.4.Hegotupearly__________theearlybus.5.—Ithinkstudentsshouldn’tgettoschoollate.—I__________.Theyshouldcometoschoolontime.答案:1.pass

2.allowed

3.failed

4.tocatch

5.agree練一練Ⅱ.完成句子1.應(yīng)該允許孩子與朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)。Children______________________________tostudywithfriends.2.老師告訴我們上課不能遲到。Theteachertellsusnotto________________________________________.3.懷特先生總是對自己的兩個(gè)孩子要求很嚴(yán)格。Mr.White__________always____________________histwochildren.

答案:1.shouldbeallowed

2.gettoclasslate

/belateforclass3.is;strictwith

4.我們學(xué)校允許學(xué)生參加補(bǔ)考。Ourschoolallowsstudents__________________________________________________.5.學(xué)生都知道在考試中不允許作弊。Allthestudentsknowthatcheatingintheexam____________________.答案:4.totakethetestlater

5.isn’tallowedHomeworkDo1band1easwrittenworkinyourexercisebook.ThankYou!Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB2a-2eWordsandexpressionsgetinthewayofachieveone’sdreambeseriousaboutspendtimeoncareaboutsucceedinfluencemakeitdifficulttodonotdoforfunworryaboutmakeone’sdreamcometruetaketimetodosthhavesuccessWhat’sthemeaningof…?

What’syourhobby(愛好)?Areyouallowedtopracticeyourhobbyasmuchasyoucan?Why?Sometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork.妨礙Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescangetintheway

ofschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirchildren’ssuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?阻礙擔(dān)心成功aprofessionalathleteHowdidheachievehisdream?Hetrainsasmuchashecan.Andhisdreamcametrue.Hewantsto___________by____________________.Hewantstobe____________________.Hisnameis_________.aprofessionalathletetrainingasmuchashecanLiuYuachievehisdreamKnowabouthim!2aDiscussthequestionsinyourgroups.Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Whatkindsofdecisions?2bFirst,lookatthetitleofthepassage.Answer“yes”or“no”.Findouthowmanyinyourgroupagreewithyou.Thenreadthepassage.Doesyouranswerchange?

LEARNINGACTIVELYWhenyoulearnanynewlanguage,activelyuseitinnewsentencesofyourown.ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?

ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayof

theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’m

seriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.’’ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”LanguagepointsButsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.但是有時(shí)這些愛好會(huì)妨礙他們的學(xué)業(yè)，并且父母可能擔(dān)心他們在學(xué)業(yè)上的成功。getinthewayof意為“擋……的路;妨礙”。例：Hewouldn’tallowemotionstogetinthewayofhiswork.

他不會(huì)讓情緒妨礙自己的工作。(2)success

表示抽象意義的“成功”，為不可數(shù)名詞；表示具體意義的“成功的人或事”，則是可數(shù)名詞。例：Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失敗是成功之母。

Hisnewbookisagreatsuccess.

他的新書獲得了巨大成功。2.Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams…我們當(dāng)然想看到他實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想……

seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做了某事”。例：Isawherrunintotheroom.

我看見她跑進(jìn)了房間。seesb.dosth.“看見了某人做某事“，強(qiáng)調(diào)看見動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程。seesb.doingsth.

“看見某人做某事”，不是全過程，表示看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。seesb.dosth.和seesb.doingsth.辨析例：IsawithappenwhenIpassedbylastnight.

昨天晚上路過的時(shí)候我看到發(fā)生了這件事。

(強(qiáng)調(diào)看到事情從開始到結(jié)束的整個(gè)過程)Isawhimplayingthegameonthecomputeryesterdayevening.

昨天晚上我看到他在電腦上玩游戲。

(強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的時(shí)候正在玩)3.

MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.

我和我的妻子支持他的每一場比賽。support(tohelporencouragesb./sth.bysayingorshowingthatyouareagreewiththem/it)

此處用作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“支持；援助；支助”，常用短語supportsb.withsth.,意為“用某物支持某人”。例：Hepromisedtosupportherwith1,000yuan.他答應(yīng)贊助她一千元。(2)用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“支持；資助；援助”。例：Wecouldn’twinthematchwithouttheirsupport.

沒有他們的支持我們是不會(huì)贏得這場比賽的。4.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我們不反對賽跑！

against

介詞，此處意為“反對”，其反義詞為for,意為“支持”，其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。例：Areyoufororagainst

theplan?

這個(gè)計(jì)劃你是贊同還是反對呢？

I’magainstdoinganythingtillthepolicearrive.我反對在警察到達(dá)之前采取任何行動(dòng)。against的其他含義：拓展①against

意為“撞；碰”。例：Therainbeatsagainstthewindow.

雨點(diǎn)打在窗戶上。②

against意為“緊靠；倚”。例：Hestoodwithhisbackagainstthedoor.

他背靠門站著。5.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehow

importantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.我父母總是教導(dǎo)我在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)并考上大學(xué)是多么重要。(1)本句為主從復(fù)合句。賓語從句中含有how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。感嘆句中it為形式主語，其真正的主語是“toworkhardatschooland

enteruniversity”。例：YouseehoweasyitistospeakEnglish.

你看說英語是多么的容易。(2)

enter(tocomeortogointo)意為“進(jìn)來；進(jìn)去”，既可用作及物動(dòng)詞也可用為不及物動(dòng)詞。例：Someoneenteredtheroombehindme.

有人跟著我進(jìn)入了房間。

Knockbeforeyouenter.

進(jìn)來先敲門。enter

作為動(dòng)詞還可意為“參加”。拓展例：Weenteredthecontest.

我們參加了比賽。6.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許我自己做這個(gè)選擇。

choice

可數(shù)名詞，意為“選擇；挑選”，其動(dòng)詞形式為choose。makeachoice意為“做出選擇”。例：Whatinfluencedyouwhenyoumadeyourchoice?

當(dāng)你做選擇時(shí)你受了什么影響？拓展havenochoicebuttodosth.意為“除了做某事以外，別無選擇”或“只好做某事”。例：Hehasnochoicebuttogowiththem.

他別無選擇，只好跟他們?nèi)ァ?.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.

只有那樣我才有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。本句是only引起的倒裝句，即“Only+狀語+助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+其他”。在句首的only如果后面跟副詞、介詞短語或從句等作狀語，則主句用部分倒裝。如果only后跟的只是主語，則不用倒裝。例：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

只有通過這種方式，你才能學(xué)好英語。

Onlyfivepeoplewerehurtinthecaraccident.

只有五個(gè)人在車禍中受傷。2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.WhatisLiuYu’shobby?

Hishobbyisrunning.WhatdoesLiuYuwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

Hewantstobeaprofessionalrunner.3.WhydoLiuYu’sparentsnotallowLiuYutopracticehishobbyatnight?

TheybelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings.4.DoyouthinkLiuYushouldbeallowedtopracticehishobbyasmuchashewants?Whyorwhynot?

Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseheisgettingoldersoheshouldbeallowedtomakehisowndecisionandheisseriousaboutrunning.

No，Idon’tthinkso.Becauseitismoreimportantforhimtoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversityinthefuture.2dLookinthepassageforthewordsinbold.Thenusethemtocompletesentencesofyourown.Myparentsworryabout___________________.2.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitisto___________________________________.3.Iamseriousabout________.mysuccess/study/gradesatschool./workhardatschoolandenteruniversityrunning/mydream/mydecision/whatIsaid.getgoodgradesatschool4.Ithinkitisunfair____________________________________________________.5.Ihavealwayswantedtobe_____________________.Myparentshavenothingagainst_____________.thatIshouldnotbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions/tomakesomanyrulesforus.aprofessionalrunner/amoviestar.myhobbies/shoppingonline/singing7.Ineedtothinkaboutwhatwillhappenif__________________.8.Ineedtospendmoretimeon__________________.Idon’tsucceed/Ifailtheexammyhomework/training/sports.2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Usetheinformationinthepassagetosupportyouropinion.Whatisyourdreamjob?Doyourparentssupportyourdream?DiscussionateacheradoctoranactorasingerascientistawriteradancerMydreamistobe…Homework1.Copythenewwords.2.Do2cand2daswrittenworkinyourexercisebook.ThankYou!Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.SectionB3a-SelfCheck3aWithapartner,discusssomerulesathomethatyouagreeordisagree.Makesomenotesinthechart.RulesathomeIdon’tthinkweshouldbeallowedtoplaycomputergames.Sure,Iagreewithit.Becauseitisbadforus,weshouldfollowtherule.HowaboutwatchTV?Well,Idon’tagreewithit.Ithinktheruleshouldbechanged.WecanwatchTVontheweekends.Hum,doyouthinkifweshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?Iagree.Wecanlearnalotfromworking.can’twatchTVcan’tplaycomputergamescan’tuseamobilephonecan’tspendnightoutside…getupbefore6:00a.m.washhandsbeforemealsfinishhomeworkbefore8:00p.m.gotobedbefore21:00p.m.…RuleWhydoyouagreeordisagreewithitHowdoyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’tplaycomputergamesIagree.Becauseplayingcomputergamesisbadforourhealthandstudy.Thereisnoneedfortheruletobechanged.RuleWhydoyouagreeordisagreewithitHowdoyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’twatchTVIdisagree.BecausenotallTVprogramsarebadforstudents;Weneedtorelaxsometimes.WeshouldbeallowedtowatchsomeeducationalTVprogramsonweekends3bWriteadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged.

Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:?Idonotagreewith…?IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…?Iwouldliketo…?Icould…ifI…SamplewritingDearDiary,IdonotagreewiththerulethatImustbehomebeforedinnertimeeveryday.Thisisbecausetheruleaffectsmysociallife.Ittakesawayimportantopportunitiesformetospendtimewithfriends.Asaresult,mylifeisquiteuninterestingsometimes.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtohavedinnerwithmyfriendsonceinawhile.Forexample,IwouldliketohangoutwithmyclassmatesuntilafterdinneronsomeFridays.IwishmyparentswillallowmetodothisifIpromisenottostayouttoolateandifthereisnoimportantfamilyactivityonthosedays.Exercises一、單項(xiàng)選擇Mygrandparents____uschildren,buttheylookserious.A.arenotstrictwithB.aren’tstricttoC.don’tstrictwithD.arestrictwith2.Doyouever____thatyou’llfailatest?A.thinkB.thinksC.thoughtD.thinkingAA3.I______tohaveapart-timejob.A.amnotallowB.notallowC.don’tallowD.amnotallowed4.Sixteen-years-oldsshouldn’t______togotoanInternetbar.A.beallowedB.beallowC.allowD.areallowedDA5.Itis______toworkoutthisproblem.Youneedn’tgototheteacher.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily6.Youhairistoolong.Youshouldhaveyourhair_______.A.cutsB.putC.cutD.cuttingAC二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。

1.--Who

______

(save)her

father

?

--He

____________

(save)by

that

policeman.

2.The

doctor

_________________(send

for)because

hisgrandpa

was

ill.

3.

Moon

cakes

_________

(make)by

his

motherevery

year.

______

your

mother

______

(make)moon

cakes

for

you

every

year

?

4.

Some

toys

_______________

(buy)as

presentsfor

these

children

last

Monday.

5.

_____

paper

______

(make)of

wood

?savedwassavedwassentforaremadeDoesmakewereboughtIsmade三、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子

1.

I

_____

_____

______

to

talk

with

her.

我沒機(jī)會(huì)和她談話。2.

Everybody

has

strong

points

.

We

should

______

_____

each

other.

每個(gè)人都有優(yōu)點(diǎn)，我們應(yīng)該互相學(xué)習(xí)。

3.

I

can’t

help

you

_____

______

.

I’m

toobusy.

我現(xiàn)在不能幫你,我太忙了。

havenochancelearnfromrightnow4.

When

the

comedy

actors

came

out

,

the

audience

_________

_____.

當(dāng)喜劇演員出場時(shí)，觀眾變得嘈雜起來。5.

He

______

the

exam.

他考試不及格。becamenoisyfailedSelfCheck1Matchthewordsinthetwocolumnsandchoosefivephrasestomakesentences.takeshoppingdophotosgetmydreamachieveearspiercedmakepart-timeworkgoachoice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________———————————————————Inevergoshoppingwithmydad.Itisnoteasytoachievemydream.Itisnotallowedtotakephotoshere.Youhavetomakeachoicerightnow.Iwanttodoapart-timejobthissummer.Teenagersshouldnotgettheirearspierced.2.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TranslatethemintoChinese.1.Nomatterhowmanydi?cultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________(solve)intheend.

無論我們有多少困難，我相信最終所有問題都可以被解決。besolvedMobilephonesshould____________(keep)o?duringthemeeting.

在開會(huì)期間手機(jī)應(yīng)該被關(guān)掉。Teenagersundereighteenmust______________(notallow)tosmokeordrink.

十八歲以下的青少年一定不被允許吸煙或喝酒。bekeptnotbeallowed4.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmust__________(put)first,soteenagersshould__________________(notencourage)toworkpart-time.

許多父母認(rèn)為上學(xué)必須被放在第一位，因此青少年不應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)做兼職工作。beputnotbeencouragedtoExercises一、單項(xiàng)選擇Thedinnerhallis____tohold300people.A.bigenoughB.enoughsmallC.enoughbigD.smallenough2.Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore____tomakethemselvessuccessful.A.educationB.chancesC.prideD.excusesAB3.EagleFatherwasso____thathekeptthefour-year-oldsonrunninginthesnowwithoutclothes.A.pleasedB.sorryC.carefulD.strict4.Seeingtheirteacher____intotheclassroom,theystopped____atonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talkingBD5.--I’mallowedtogotothemovieswithfriends.--____.A.MetooB.ItooC.ToomeD.TooI6.--Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?--No.Sheis____todressherself.A.enougholdB.youngenoughC.oldenoughD.enoughyoungAC7.Youshouldn’tbeangrywithyourteacherifhe_____you.A.isstrictwithB.isstrictinC.caresaboutD.worriesabout8.--Ididn’tpassthetest.--Ididn’tpassit,_______.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.toAC9.Heistootired.Hehasto______arest.A.stophavingB.stoppinghavingC.stoptohaveD.stoppingtohave10.S