山東省濱州市何坊中學(xué)2022年度高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濱州市何坊中學(xué)2022年度高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pricesclimbedhighin2011,withthemonthlyCPIfigure____an11-year-highof6．9percentinNovember．

A．hit

B．tohit

C．tohavehit

D．hitting參考答案：D略2.TheshowopensnextMonday.Betweennowandthenwe______itintheschoolhalleveryday.

A.willbepracticing B.practice C.arepracticing D.havepracticed

參考答案：A3.WithShanghaiWorldExpodrawingnear,volunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto____theirforeignlanguagebecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.

A.polishup

B.takeup

C.useup

D.makeup參考答案：A略4.ItisthediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,______wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,______hasreceivedwidespreadattention.A.where,which

B.where,that

C.that,which

D.which,that參考答案：D5.Beingagoodlistenerisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.how

B.whatC.which

D.where參考答案：B略6.arrangeA.angryB.lengthC.languageD.dangerous參考答案：D7.

IfNewtonlivedtoday,hewouldbesurprisebywhat____inscienceandtechnology.A.haddiscovered

B.hadbeendiscoveredC.hasdiscovered

D.hasbeendiscovered

參考答案：D解析：首先判斷“what”和“discover”之間為被動關(guān)系，排除A和C;再從整個題干時態(tài)（lived,wouldbe）判斷是虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在相反，故應(yīng)選D，表示到目前為止所發(fā)現(xiàn)的。.8.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?—Iamafraidyou________,incasehecomeslateforthemeeting.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.can參考答案：B9.Thepurposeofthisarticlewastodraw______totheproblemsfacedbysingleparents.A.attraction

B.interest

C.attention

D.emphasis參考答案：C10.------Idon’tknowwhatIshouldhavedonewithoutyourhelp.------

.A．Withpleasure

B．Mypleasure

C．Notquite

D．Notintheleast參考答案：30．B考查交際英語。根據(jù)句意：要不是您的幫助，我真不知道該怎么辦?？梢钥闯稣f話人在表示感謝，故回答時則用“不用謝”。mypleasure意為：我樂意做的事；withpleasure“可以，好”的，用于回答對方的請求幫助；notquite表示意見不一致時，意為“不完全如此”；notintheleast“一點兒也不略11.Yearsoffightinghasleftthearea_____.A.infear

B.insilence

C.inruins

D.inpeace參考答案：C12.Inthemeeting,thepresidentindicatedthatTomwould_______themanagementofthefinancedepartmentfromJuly1st.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B略13.Hadtheboyworkedharder，he theexams.A.musthavegotthrough

B.couldgetthrough

C.oughttogetthrough

D.wouldhavegotthrough參考答案：D14.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike．

--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________．

A．a(chǎn)nother

B．other

C．theother

D．others參考答案：C略15.Youshouldhaveinformedmethatthelecturewascanceled.I_____allthewayherethroughtheheavyrain.A.mustn'thaverun

B.can'thaverun

C.shouldn’thaverun

D.needn't

haverun參考答案：D16.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：B略二、短文改錯17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,Ithoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodenvironmentformystudiesandlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,weshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshouldtrytogetridourownbadhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwellwitheachother.參考答案：Harmonyisveryimportanttooursociety.Allofusarelookingforwardtoliveinaharmonioussociety.Asstudents,I

livingthoughtweshouldfirstkeepourdormitorieswithharmony.Foronething,itcancreateagoodthink

inenvironmentformystudiesand

ourlife.Forother,itcanhelpusgrowhealthily.Unfortunately,therearesomewaytomakeourdormitoriesharmonious.Firstly,

another

Fortunately

waysweshouldlearntounderstandeachotherandsolveeverythinginthepeace.Secondly,weshould

去掉trytogetrid∧ourownbadofhabits.Lastly,weshouldshareorgetonwitheachother.

And三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

You’veprobablyheardofMarcoPolo,buthowmuchdoyouactuallyknowabouthimandhisincrediblejourney?Marcowastheoriginaltravelwriter,whosetradecontactswithAsiachangedEurope,openingituptonewideasandcultures.

MarcoPolowasbornintheVenetianRepublicaround1254.Atthetime,Venicewasoneofthemostpowerfultradingcitiesintheworld,andwasruledasanindependentcitystate.Marco’smotherdiedwhenhewasyoung,sohewasbroughtupbyhisauntanduncle.WhenMarcowasborn,hisbrother(Maffeo)andfather(Niccolo),whoweresuccessfulmerchants,wereawayonatradingvoyage.Theydidn’tgetbackuntilMarcowasabout15.

In1271,NiccoloandMaffeosetoffagainforAsia,thistimetakingMarcowiththem.Onapreviousjourneythey’dmetKublaiKhan(theYuanDynasty),andtheywerekeentoestablishtradelinksbetweenKublai’sempireandVenice.ThePolossailedacrosstheMediterraneantoAcre(nowinnorthernIsrael).Then,theytraveledbycameltotheportofHormuzinthePersianGulf.TheirplanwastosailtoChinabuttheycouldn’tfindanygoodboats.So,theycontinuedthejourneyoverland,finallymeetingKublaiKhanathissummerpalaceinXanadu,about275kmsnorthofmodernBeijing.Marcowasnowprobably21yearsold.Thejourneyhadtakenoverthreeyears.

ThePoloshadlearntagreatdealabouttheworldduringtheirtravelsandsoKublaiemployedMarcoasagovernmentofficial.ThisgaveMarcotheopportunitytotravelaroundmuchofKublai’sempireinChina.Infact,KublaifoundthePolossousefulthathewasunwillingtoletthemreturnhome.However,in1292,thePoloseventuallyleft,sailingfromChinaandendingupinHormuzagain.Thejourneywasextremelydangerous:ofthe600travelerswhosetoff,only18arrivedinHormuz,includingallthreeofthePolofamily.

ThePolosfinallyreturnedtoVenicein1295,twenty-fouryearsaftersettingoff.Theyhadtraveled24,000kms.BythistimeVenicewasatwarwithGenoa,itstraderival.UnfortunatelyforMarco,hewascapturedbytheGenoeseandimprisioned.However,heusedhistimeasaprisonertowriteabookabouthisfamily’stravels:IIMilione(knownasTheTravelsofMarcoPoloinEnglish).ItwasthefirstbooktotellEuropeansaboutChinaandtheEast.Nooriginalcopysurvives,butthereareseveralversionsofit.Marco’swritingsinfluencedmanyothertravelers,mostnotablyChristopherColumbus,whocarriedacopyofIIMilionewithhimonhisvoyageinsearchofAsia.

Afterhisreleasefromprisonin1299,MarcorejoinedhisfatheranduncleinVenice.Thefamilywerenowevenwealthierthanbeforethankstothemanytreasuresthey’dbroughtbackfromtheEast.Marcofinancedmanymoretradingjourneysbutneverleftthecityagain.Hediedin1324andwasburiedinthechurchofSanLorenzoinVenice.63.

WhatisthecorrectorderofwhatMarcoPolohasdone?a.

metKublaiKhaninXanadub.

sailedacrosstheMediterraneanc.

sailedforHormuzd.

leftVeniceforAsiae.

wenttoHormuzbycamelf.

employedasagovernmentofficialinChinaA.b-c-d-f-a-c

B.d-c-b-a-f-e

C.b-d-c-f-a-e

D.d-b-e-a-f-c64.Thelastparagraphbutonemainlytellsussomethingabout_____.

A.Marco’slifeinGenoa

B.Marco’sbookIIMilione

C.Marco’sinfluenceonColumbus

D.Marco’ssafereturntoVenice65.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Soonafterhismother’sdeath,Marcowasraisedbyhisfather.

B.MarcospentaboutsixyearsonthewaytoChinaandbacktoVenice.

C.Marcodiedattheageof70inthechurchofSanLorenzoinVenice.

D.Marcowasbornintoaverypoorfamilybutdiedinwealth.

66.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____.

A.anewspaper

B.ageographybook

C.ahistorybook

D.atraveler’sguide參考答案：63.D

64.B

65.B

66.C

略19.Einsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Asachild,hewasslowtolearntotalk.Asapupil,hewasbackward.Butwhenhewasfourteenyearsold,hebecameclever.Hetaughthimselfmathsfromtextbooks.Hestudiedhardbecausehewantedtobeaphysicist.In1901,Einsteinbeganteaching.In1902hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.Severalyearslater,heformulated(系統(tǒng)地闡述)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity(相對論).Tomostpeoplethelawofrelativityisdifficulttoexplain.ButonceEinsteinexplaineditverywelltoagroupofyoungstudents.Hesaid,"Whenyousitwithagoodgirlfortwohours,youthinkitisonlyaminute.Butwhenyousitonahotstoveforaminute,youthinkit'stwohours.Thatisrelativity."AfterHitlercameintopowerinGermany,EinsteinwenttoAmerica.In1940EinsteinbecameanAmericancitizen.I