遼寧省錦州市鐵北中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

遼寧省錦州市鐵北中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Motherwasalwaysabit__________ifwefailedtoarrivehomeontimeespeciallyonweekends.

A.curious B.anxious C.conscious D.eager參考答案：B2.Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?

A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which參考答案：B略3.—DidyouhearaboutZhangLiliwhosavedthekidsfrombeingrunoverbyaschoolbus?—Yes.Whatdoyouthinkmostpeople_____iftheywereinasimilarsituation?

A.willdo

B.willhavedone.

C.woulddo

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：C略4.Youaremost_________tohaveachanceto______youropinion.

A.possible;say

B.probable;talk

C.likely;voice

D.perhaps;sound參考答案：C略5.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’moverjoyedandsureofthefutureofourcountry.A.sight B.view C.scene D.sign參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：看到孩子們?cè)诠珗@里玩耍的快樂(lè)場(chǎng)面，我欣喜若狂，對(duì)我們國(guó)家的未來(lái)充滿(mǎn)信心。A.sight視力；眼界；見(jiàn)解；B.view視野；意見(jiàn)；風(fēng)景；C.scene場(chǎng)面；情景；D.sign標(biāo)志；符號(hào)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，此處表達(dá)“看到孩子們?cè)诠珗@嬉戲的快樂(lè)情景（scene）”之意，scene常指包含人的活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)景，其他三項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。6.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whom

D.these參考答案：C根據(jù)句中的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)知道，本句后一部分是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故排除不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的A、D兩項(xiàng)。又因關(guān)系代詞在從句中代表人，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)。7..--Doyouknowwholeftthelightsonallnightlong?

--ItseemsthatZhangPengis

.Hewasthelastonetoleave.A.blaming

B.blamed

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed參考答案：C略8.

Tomwasveryangryabout________toMary’sbirthdayparty.A.notinviting

B.beingnotinvited

C.notbeinginvited

D.nottobeinvited參考答案：C29.Don'talwaysblameyourownfailure______others;sometimesyouyourselfare______.A.for;blamed

B.for;blaming

C.on;toblame

D.on;tobeblamed參考答案：C略10.He’d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout B.markedout C.madeout

D.brokenout參考答案：B解析：句意：他用棍棒在海灘上畫(huà)出了一塊排球場(chǎng)。11.I'msorryIcan'tgo.I

areport.A.write

B.amwriting

C.

wrote

D.waswriting參考答案：B12.Agoodteachermust__________tohisstudentstheimportanceofaproperlearningmethod.A.getthrough

B.getacrossC.getoff

D.getover參考答案：B句意：一位好的老師必須使他的學(xué)生們理解適當(dāng)?shù)膶W(xué)習(xí)方法的重要性。getthrough完成，getacross（使）被理解，getoff從……下來(lái)，getover克服，選B。13.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left

B.hadleft

C.wouldleave

D.wouldhaveleft參考答案：B14.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

__

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

參考答案：A略15.--Whichteamis

towintheWorldCup?

--Inmyopinion,itis

forGermanteamtowin.A.probable;likely B.possible;probableC.likely;probable D.likely;possible參考答案：D16.Shebroughtthreechildrenupallbyherself,atgreatpersonal_________.A.price

B.sacrificeC.expense

D.contribution參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.price價(jià)格；B.sacrifice犧牲；C.expense消耗；D.contribution貢獻(xiàn)。句意：她獨(dú)自一人帶了三個(gè)孩子，做出了很大的個(gè)人犧牲。故選B。17.Thoughsendingtextmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsustoexchangethoughts，bitsandpiecesofonlineconnectioncannot________fora“realconversation”．A．charge

B.tolerate

C．distribute

D．substitute參考答案：D18.Slaverywas__________intheUSinthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.A.abused

B.adoptedC.abolished

D.absorbed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：奴隸制在美國(guó)于十九世紀(jì)廢除，奴隸享有平等的權(quán)利。abused虐待;辱罵。adopted收養(yǎng)，采用；吸收。abolish廢除，廢止。absorb吸引住，吸收。分析語(yǔ)境可知本句詞意為“廢除”，故選C項(xiàng)。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Ashighschoolstudentspourtosocialnetworkingsites,campuspolicearescanningtheirFacebookandMyspacepagesfortipstohelp

46

fights,monitorgangs(幫派)andpreventcrime.Somestudents

47

policelookingovertheirshoulders.Butofficersresponsibleforschool

48

sayroutinechecksoftheonlineforumsoftenadd

49

theknowledgetheyobtainfromhallwaysorschoolyards.Inrecentyears,schooladministratorshavecriticizedsomecampusfightson

50

conflictsandurgedparentstokeep

51

ontheirchildren’scomputeractivity.ButstudentswhousetheWebtolettheir500closestfriends

52

whattheyaredoingatalltimesaresometimes

53

thatpolicearewatching,too.Policedon’thavespecial

54

onFacebookorMyspace.Studentswhowanttogo55

canchangeprivacysettingssothattheirprofilesaredisplayedonlytoalistof

56

people.Butthedefault(默認(rèn))settingsleavethoseprofiles

57

tomanyInternetusers(inthecaseofFacebook)orallofthem(inthecaseofMyspace).

Employersandcollegeadmissionofficershave

58

onlineprofilesofstudent

59

forsometime.Policeacrossthecountryhavebeendoingthesameforthepasttwoorthreeyears,saidKevinQuinn,aspokesmanfortheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers.

“Ifyouarealready

60

withthetechnology,itdoesn’ttakeyoubutacoupleof61

togetintothestudentpopulationandkeepaneyeonthings,”Quinnsaid.

Latelastmonth,FairfaxCountypolice

62

thearrestofsevenChantillyareateenagersfortryingtorecruit(招募)FranklinMiddleSchoolstudentstoagang.Fairfaxpolicesaythey

63

themselvesonaddressingissuesinschools

64

theydevelopintomajorproblems.KeepinganeyeonFacebookandMyspacehasbecomeanextratoolintheir

65

,theysaid.46.A.keepup B.pickup C.breakup D.giveup47.A.objectto B.stickto C.adjustto D.leadto48.A.performance B.curriculum C.safety D.report49.A.on B.in C.up D.to50.A.social B.online

C.political D.cultural51.A.watch B.pressure C.emphasis D.focus52.A.wonder B.decide C.know D.help53.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.delighted54.A.occasion B.favor C.right D.address55.A.uncovered B.unknown C.undamaged D.unpunished56.A.common B.informed C.local D.approved57.A.secret B.close C.open D.equal58.A.examined B.changed C.saved D.created59.A.leaders B.bloggers C.friends D.applicants60.A.happy B.upset C.familiar D.patient61.A.months B.weeks C.days D.minutes62.A.claimed B.announced

C.witnessed D.questioned63.A.blame B.pride C.base D.impress64.A.as B.when C.before D.until65.A.effort B.career C.website D.school參考答案：46—65：CACDB

ACBCB

DCADC

DBBCA20.WhenBillGeskewasdiagnosedwithcancersixyearsago,hislifewasturnedupsidedown.Afterbeing___16___totheemergencyroomwithseverestomachpain,doctorsfoundatumorinhisleftkidneyand___17___spotsonhislungs.Fortreatment,Geskehadthekidneyremovedandatthetimethespotswere___18___.However,afewmonthslater,helearnedfromdoctorsthatthecancerhadindeed___19___.Thesituationwasn’tgood,anddoctorsestimatedhis___20___tobenomorethantwoyears.___21___theemotionalandphysicalpains,hispersonalandfamilylifesuffered.“Wehaveafamilybusiness.Wehavetwochildrenwhowerethrownintothemiddleofthischaos___22___,andthey’vehadtogrowupveryfastandhandlethebusiness,whichtheyknew___23___about.”hesaid.But___24___allthechaos,therehasbeenoneconstant:hiswifeDiane.Whetheritwasaccompanyinghimtoeverydoctor’s___25___orcookinghisfavoritemeal,Dianealwaysmadesureherhusbandknewhehadherfull___26___.“Ireallyseewhatloveis.Mywife___27___somuchsuffering.I’mso___28___tohaveherfightwithmeandnotagainstme.”Geskesaid.TheGeskes___29___thattheirroadhasbeenfarfromeasy—theycallit“cruel”infact—andsometimesthey___30___tothestressesoftheillness.ButDianehas___31___tolearnhowtocopewiththemoredifficulttimes.“Ifhe’sinamoodorhavinga___32___day,Ijustleavehimaloneforawhile’’shesaid.Shealsosaidmakingtimetofocusonherselfandalifeoutsideoftheirrelationshiphelpkeeptheir___33___strong.Whiletoomanycouplesgrow___34___whenoneofthepartnerssuffersfromaseriousillnesslikecancer,theGeskesgrowtogether.Thepeoplethatarethereforyouonyour___35___nightsaretheonesworthspendingyourbrightestdayswith.16.A.limited B.rushed C.followed D.invited17.A.similar B.common C.unusual D.soft18.A.recognized B.rejected C.distributed D.dismissed19.A.spread B.arisen C.declined D.disappeared20.A.interval B.survival C.tolerance D.reservation21.A.Freefrom B.Apartfrom C.Otherthan D.Ratherthan22.A.intentionally B.temporarily C.unexpectedly D.willingly23.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything24.A.through B.beneath C.towards D.beside25.A.amusement B.adjustment C.arrangement D.appointment26.A.support B.anxiety C.envy D.complaint27.A.bears B.escapes C.sacrifices D.possesses28.A.regretful B.lucky C.desperate D.determined29.A.deny B.predict C.advocate D.admit30.A.lookup B.givein C.comeover D.holdon31.A.failed B.offered C.grown D.intended32.A.successful B.normal C.special D.terrible33.A.bond B.mind C.demand D.position34.A.firm B.apart C.united D.together35.A.coldest B.loneliest C.darkest D.longest參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.B

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.C本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要內(nèi)容是BillGeske被診斷出只有不到兩年的生命，妻子在背后不斷鼓勵(lì)支持他，從故事中我們可以感悟到那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人，值得你與他們共度最燦爛的日子。【16題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在因胃痛被緊急送往急診室后，醫(yī)生在他的左腎發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)腫瘤。A.limited限制；B.rushed沖；C.followed跟隨；D.invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意可知，berushedtosp.意為“被緊急送往某地”，符合句意，故選B。【17題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：肺部有不尋常的斑點(diǎn)。A.similar

相似的；B.common共同的；C.unusual不尋常的；D.soft柔軟的。根據(jù)句意可知，unusual意為“不同尋常的”，符合句意，故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在治療過(guò)程中，格斯克摘除了腎臟，并消除了斑點(diǎn)。A.recognized辨別；B.rejected拒絕；C.distributed分布；D.dismissed消除。根據(jù)句意可知，經(jīng)過(guò)治療斑點(diǎn)消除了，故選D。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，幾個(gè)月后，他從醫(yī)生那里得知癌癥確實(shí)擴(kuò)散了。A.spread傳播；B.arisen起立；C.declined下降；D.disappeared消失。根據(jù)空前However可知，經(jīng)過(guò)治療之后癌癥還是擴(kuò)散了，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：情況并不好，醫(yī)生估計(jì)他的存活時(shí)間不超過(guò)兩年。A.interval間隔；B.survival存活；C.tolerance忍受；D.reservation預(yù)定。根據(jù)句意可知，survival意為“生存、存活”，符合句意，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：除了情感和身體上的痛苦，他的個(gè)人和家庭生活也受到了影響。A.Freefrom擺脫；B.Apartfrom除……之外；C.Otherthan除了；D.Ratherthan而不是。根據(jù)句意可知，apartfrom意為“除……之外”，包含from之后的內(nèi)容，相當(dāng)于besides；而otherthan，不包含than之后的內(nèi)容，相當(dāng)于except，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我們有一個(gè)家族企業(yè)。我們有兩個(gè)孩子，他們被意外地扔進(jìn)了這場(chǎng)混亂之中。A.intentionally故意地；B.temporarily暫時(shí)地；C.unexpectedly無(wú)法預(yù)料地；D.willingly愿意地。根據(jù)句意可知，作者突如其來(lái)的癌癥將家人意外扔進(jìn)了這場(chǎng)混亂中，故選C。【23題詳解】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：他們必須快速成長(zhǎng)，處理他們一無(wú)所知的業(yè)務(wù)。A.anything任何事情；B.nothing沒(méi)有什么；C.something某些事情；D.everything每個(gè)事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者癌癥生病，需要他的家人去處理那些沒(méi)接觸過(guò)的業(yè)務(wù)，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：但在所有的混亂中，有一個(gè)人始終如一：他的妻子黛安娜。A.through通過(guò)；B.beneath在……之下；C.towards朝向；D.beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)句意可知，through有“度過(guò)困難”的意思，符合句意，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：無(wú)論是陪他去看醫(yī)生還是做他最喜歡吃的飯.A.amusement娛樂(lè)；B.adjustment適應(yīng)；C.arrangement安排；D.appointment約會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處appointment指看醫(yī)生，故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：黛安娜總是確保她丈夫知道他得到了她的全力支持。A.support支持；B.anxiety焦慮；C.envy嫉妒；D.complaint抱怨。根據(jù)句意可知，support意為“支持”，和語(yǔ)意相符，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我真的明白什么是愛(ài)。我妻子受了那么多的苦。A.bears忍受；B.escapes逃跑；C.sacrifices犧牲；D.possesses占有。根據(jù)句意可知，此處bear意為“忍受、承受”，與題意相符，故選A?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我很幸運(yùn)她和我一起戰(zhàn)斗，而不是和我作對(duì)。A.regretful遺憾的；B.lucky幸運(yùn)的；C.desperate令人絕望的；D.determined有決心的。根據(jù)句意可知，lucky意為“幸運(yùn)的”，與句意相符，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：杰斯克一家承認(rèn)他們的道路并不容易——事實(shí)上他們稱(chēng)之為“殘酷”——有時(shí)他們屈服于疾病的壓力。A.deny否認(rèn)；B.predict預(yù)測(cè)；C.advocate提倡；D.admit承認(rèn)。根據(jù)句意可知，adimit意為“承認(rèn)”，與題意相符，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：杰斯克一家承認(rèn)他們的道路并不容易——事實(shí)上他們稱(chēng)之為“殘酷”——有時(shí)他們屈服于疾病的壓力。A.lookup查找；B.givein讓步；C.comeover走過(guò)來(lái)；D.holdon保持。根據(jù)句意可知，givein意為“屈服、讓步”，與題意相符，故選B。【31題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：但是黛安娜已經(jīng)漸漸學(xué)會(huì)了如何應(yīng)對(duì)更困難的時(shí)期。A.failed失??；B.offered提供；C.grown成長(zhǎng)；D.intended意圖。根據(jù)句意可知，growtodosth.意為“漸漸去做……”，與題意相符，故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：如果他心情不好或者今天過(guò)得很糟糕，我就會(huì)讓他一個(gè)人呆一會(huì)兒。A.successful成功的；B.normal正常的；C.special特殊的；D.terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)空前inamood（沒(méi)有心情）可知，此處與其并列，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她還說(shuō)，騰出時(shí)間專(zhuān)注于自己和他們關(guān)系之外的生活有助于保持他們之間的牢固關(guān)系。A.bond紐帶；B.mind思想；C.demand要求；D.position位置。根據(jù)句意可知，bond意為“紐帶”，與題意相符，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)夫妻中的一方患上癌癥等嚴(yán)重疾病時(shí)，太多的夫妻會(huì)分道揚(yáng)鑣，而杰斯克一家卻在一起成長(zhǎng)。A.firm

穩(wěn)固地；B.apart分離地；C.united一致的；D.together一起。根據(jù)句意可知，growapart意為“漸漸分開(kāi)”，與題意相符，故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：那些在你最黑暗的夜晚陪伴你的人，值得你與他們共度最燦爛的日子。A.coldest最冷的；B.loneliest最孤獨(dú)的；C.darkest最黑暗的；D.longest最長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)句意可知，darkest意為“最黑暗的”，與題意相符，故選C。三、閱讀理解21.LaughterYoga(瑜伽)isoneformofyoga.MadanKataria,adoctorinMumbai,Indiainventedit.Hebelievedthatpeoplehadforgottenhowtoreallylaugh.Throughhisresearchhemadeaninterestingdiscovery.Thehumanminddoesnotknowthedifferencebetweenforcedlaughterandreallaughter.Forcedlaughtercanalsoleadtoafeelingofhappiness.AndthenKatariahadtheideaforagroupofpeoplewhowouldlaughtogether.Hegatheredafewofhisfriendstogether.TheymetinapublicparkinMumbai.Thatsmallgroupgrewandgrew!AndthisishowpeoplebegantodoLaughterYoga.PeopledoingLaughterYogausuallymeettogetherinaLaughterClub.Kataria’sfriendsformedthefirstLaughterClubin1995.Today,there’reover5,000LaughterClubsin53countries.ButwhatexactlydopeopledoinaLaughterClub?PeopleinLaughterYogameetingsusuallydoaseriesofexercises.Theexercisesincludebodymovement,correctbreathing,andofcourse,laughter!Atthebeginningofthemeeting,peoplemayhavetoforcethemselvestolaugh.Butbytheend,everyoneisusuallylaughinginarealway!Eachmeetingisalittledifferent.Buttherearecommonexercisesgroupsmaydo.Expertssaythattheexerciseshelpbloodmovearoundthebodyfaster.TheyalsosaythatLaughterYogahelpspeopledealwiththebadthingsintheirlives.TheysaythatapersonmaygointoaLaughterClubmeetingfeelingsad,angry,orworried.Butthen,peopleacthappy.Afteratime,forcedlaughterbecomesreallaughter.ThisisonereasonwhypeoplemayenjoylaughterYogasomuch28.WhatdidKatariafindoutaboutlaughter?____A.Peopleareoftenforcedtolaugh.B.Forcedlaughterworksaswellasreallaughter.C.Forcedlaughterismoreinterestingthanreallaughter.D.Peoplerefusetouseforcedlaughtertocheerthemup.29.Before1995,peopledidLaugterYoga_____.