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重慶巴南區(qū)豐盛鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof參考答案:CC考查介詞短語。句意:就產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量而言,我很喜歡,但是我覺得價格太高了。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé);管理”;inplaceof“代替”;intermof“就…而言”;inspiteof“盡管”。故選C。2.Theywerethelastguests_______thatday.
A.arrive
B.arriving
C.toarrive
D.arrived參考答案:C3.Onlyinthatway_______readyforthechallengesandopportunitiesinlife.
A.willwebe
B.wewillbe
C.willbewe
D.weshallbe參考答案:a略4.---Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.---Ok._____.A.Goodluck
B.Congratulations
C.Withpleasure
D.Havefun參考答案:C5.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for
B.as
C.in
D.at參考答案:A6.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily
shehadwrittentohermother
.A.that;yesterday
B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday
D.whether;thedaybefore參考答案:D略7.Thequiztakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandyouarenotallowedtotalkto
eachother.
A.mainly
B.curiously
C.approximately
D.likely參考答案:C略8.Thepresidentsaidhewaslookingforward
theAfricancountrysoon.
A.visit
B.tovisit
C.visiting
D.tovisiting參考答案:D9.---Mylittledaughteriscoughingworsethanever.
---She______tothehospitalyesterday.
A.hadtobetaken
B.shouldhavetakenC.musthavebeentaken
D.oughttohavebeentaken參考答案:D10.Nowweareinaposition______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.A.onwhich
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B11.When_____whatismostimportantinlife,somechoosemoney,____otherschoosefriendship.A.todecide;and B.todecide;becauseC.deciding;/ D.deciding;while參考答案:D12.--Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.--Well,youknowwhattheysay:______________________________________A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.All
roadsleadtoRome.D.Nopains,nogains.參考答案:D13.______istherichestmaninourcity?
A.WhomdoyouthinkB.Whodoyouthink
C.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whoyouthink參考答案:B14.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________alittleChineseandisone ofmyfriendswho________studyinginChinanow.A.know;have B.knows;has C.knows;are D.know;is參考答案:C15.Iamfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing______.A.introuble
B.incommon
C.inplace
D.inneed
參考答案:B16.Footballisplayedallovertheworld,soitisconsidereda________game.A.usual
B.healthy
C.common
D.universal參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意:全世界都在玩足球,所以足球被認(rèn)為是普及的比賽。依據(jù)全世界的語境推知“普通;普及”。17.
EnglishspokentodayisquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokenin
1600s.A./,the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;/參考答案:C18.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome______thematch.A.towatching
B.thanwatching C.ratherthanwatch D.towatch參考答案:【答案】二、完型填空19.完形填空Myneighbor’seight-year-olddaughterusedtoliveinthecountryside,hernativeplace.Recentlyherparents
16hertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated,shewoulduse
17wordswhenshewasangry.Sometimesshewentsofarasto
18ontheground,tothe
19ofallpeoplearound.Herparentstriedto
20herbybeatingandkicking.However,shebecamemore
21.Finallytheybecamethoroughly
22withher.Onedaytheirnext-door
23,aretiredteacher,gavethegirlasnow-whitedress,whichwasvery
24.Itimmediatelycaughtthegirl’s
25andmadethemshinebrightly.Thegirlputonthedressandbecamequitea
26person.Shenolongeractedrudelyorhitothers.She
27seldomrolledonthefloor.Sheknewrunningwildwasnot
28forherinabeautifuldress.Sincethen,thegirlhadbeen
29,neat,andlovely.Thestorysetme
30alot.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldress
31somewhereinhisorherheart.Onlysomepeoplearenotawareofit,
32itortakenonoticeofit.
33isapowerfulforceorweapon—that’ssomething
34bymanyofus.Itcanarousefinequalitiesthathumansare
35withbuthavesofarhiddensomewhere.Ithasasoul-shakinginfluencethatisindeedunmatched.16A.left
B.brought
C.met
D.taught17A.dirty
B.new
C.creative
D.attractive18A.trap
B.weep
C.roll
D.jump19A.surprise
B.delight
C.mercy
D.regret20A.advise
B.encourage
C.support
D.educate21A.mature
B.violent
C.changeable
D.considerate22A.tried
B.pleased
C.relaxed
D.disappointed23A.office
B.stranger
C.neighbor
D.apartment24A.beautiful
B.modern
C.shabby
D.fragile25A.attentions
B.ears
C.eye
D.imagination26A.rude
B.different
C.violent
D.unique27A.even
B.also
C.still
D.ever28A.bad
B.much
C.enough
D.suitable29A.voluntary
B.conscious
C.merciful
D.gentle30A.imagining
B.moving
C.thinking
D.puzzling31A.ruined
B.hidden
C.disappeared
D.rediscovered32A.forget
B.criticize
C.advocate
D.remember33A.Love
B.Violence
C.Beauty
D.Honesty34A.cared
B.valued
C.unlearnt
D.unrealized35A.dealt
B.born
C.grown
D.lived參考答案:略20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項.LastweekIwenttoasupermarket.AfterI
36
thebillandwaspassingthroughthedoor,thealarmsuddenlystartedtoring.Suddenly,ayoungguardrantowardmeandorderedmeto
37
him.Ifeltsoupsetand
38
.Hetookmetoasmallroom,butIwas
39
frightenedthatIstoppedatthedoor.Findingme
40toentertheroom,heshoutedthatIhadtogointotheroom.Heclosedthedoor.Ithoughthewasgoingtohurtme.Suddenly,a
41
voicesaidinmyear:“Takeoutthethingsyou’vestolen!”“Istolenothing.”Isaid.“DoasItellyou.Ifwefindthem,you’llbeintrouble.”“Thereisnothing.”Ianswered.“Ididn’ttakeanything.”Isaid,takingeverythingoutofmypocketsandbag.
42
thispoint,aguardcameinandaskedasalesgirlto
43
me.
44
,theyfoundnothing.Buttheydidn’tbelievethatIhadn’tstolenanything.Sotheyoungguardorderedmetopassthroughthedooralarmagain.Iwas
45
whenitrangagain.Ifelt
46
andburstintotears.Ididn’tknowhowtoprove
47
Iwasinnocent(清白的).Theymademegointothesmallroomagain.“Takeoutthestolenthingsquickly,
48
wewilldial110.”Theysaid.“OK,callthepolice.I’mnotafraid.”Isaid
49.Suddenly,
they
50
theirtone.Afterawhile,asalesgirlaskedmetoraisemyfeet.Idid
51
shehadtoldme.Therewasalabel(標(biāo)簽)onthebottomofmyshoe.Thatwasit!Thatwasthe
52thingthathadbroughtmesuchgreattrouble.Butit
53myinnocence.Afterthat,they
54
tomeinthesmallroom,Buttheyshouldhaveapologized
55
,shouldn’tthey?AlotofpeopleweretherewhenIwastakenaway.Whatdidtheythinkofme?36.A.buy
B.paid
C.passed
D.paidfor37.A.obey
B.beg
C.follow
D.listento38.A.a(chǎn)ngry
B.excited
C.happy
D.puzzled39.A.very
B.much
C.such
D.so40.A.disagree
B.unwilling
C.voluntarily
D.willingly
41.A.high
B.low
C.sound
D.sharp42.A.On
B.In
C.At
D.From43.A.lookat
B.watch
C.examine
D.keep44.A.Needlesstosay
B.Sofar
C.Ononehand
D.Asaresultof45.A.a(chǎn)fraid
B.frightened
C.shocked
D.sad46.A.wronged
B.upset
C.scared
D.unpleasant47.A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.how48.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.but
C.or
D.so49.A.unhappily
B.forcefully
C.terribly
D.widely50.A.changed
B.raised
C.increased
D.closed51.A.like
B.a(chǎn)s
C.a(chǎn)ccordingto
D.a(chǎn)sif52.A.only
B.last
C.very
D.just53.A.tested
B.showed
C.proved
D.gave54.A.said
B.a(chǎn)pologized
C.a(chǎn)greed
D.promised55.A.loudly
B.together
C.politely
D.inpublic參考答案:36-40BCDDB
41-45BCCAC
46-50ACCBA
51-55BCCBD三、閱讀理解21.Tasteissuchasubjectivematterthatwedon'tusuallyconductpreferencetestsforfood.Themostyoucansayaboutanyone'spreference,isthatit'soneperson'sopinion.Butbecausethetwobigcolacompanies-Coca-ColaandPepsiColaaremarketedsoaggressively,wehavewonderedhowbigaroletastepreferenceactuallyplaysinbrandloyalty.WesetupatastetestthatchallengedpeoplewhoidentifiedthemselvesaseitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsifans:findyourbrandinablindtasting.WeinvitedstaffvolunteerswhohadastronglikingforeitherCoca-ColaClassicorPepsi,Diet(低糖的)Coke,orDietPepsi.Thesewerepeoplewhothoughtthey'dhavenotroubletellingtheirbrandfromtheotherbrand.Weeventuallylocated19regularcoladrinkersand27dietcoladrinkers.Thenwefedthemfourunidentifiedsamplesofcolaoneatatime,regularcolasfortheonegroup,dietversionsfortheother.WeaskedthemtotelluswhethereachsamplewasCokeorPepsi,thenweanalyzedtherecordsstatisticallytocomparetheparticipants'choiceswithwhatmereguess-workcouldhaveaccomplished.Gettingallfoursamplesrightwasatoughtest,butnottootough,wethought,forpeoplewhobelievedtheycouldrecognizetheirbrand.Intheend,only7outof19regularcoladrinkerscorrectlyidentifiedtheirbrandofchoiceinallfourtrials.Thediet-coladrinkersdidalittleworse-only7of27identifiedallfoursamplescorrectly.Whilebothgroupsdidbetterthanchancewouldpredict,nearlyhalftheparticipantsineachgroupmadethewrongchoicetwoormoretimes.Twopeoplegotallfoursampleswrong.Overall,halfoftheparticipantsdidaboutaswellonthelastroundoftastingasonthefirst,sotiredness,ortasteburnout,wasnotafactor.OurpreferencetestresultssuggestthatonlyafewPepsiparticipantsandCokefansmayreallybeabletotelltheirfavoritebrandbytasteandprice.28.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat________.A.thepurposeoftastetestsistopromotethesaleofcolasB.theimprovementofqualityisthechiefconcernofthetwocolacompaniesC.thecompetitionbetweenthetwocolasisverystrongD.blindtastingisnecessaryforidentifyingfans29.Accordingtothepassagethepreferencetestwasconductedinorderto_______.A.findouttheroletastepreferenceplaysinaperson'sdrinkingB.revealwhichcolaismoretothelikingofthedrinkersC.showthataperson'sopinionabouttasteismereguess-workD.comparetheabilityoftheparticipantsinchoosingtheirdrinks30.Theword'burnout"underlinedinParagraphFive,referstothestateof________.A.beingseriouslyburntintheskinB.beingunabletoburnforlackoffuelC.beingbadlydamagedbyfireD.beingunabletofunctionbecauseofexcessiveuse31.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassageisto________.A.showthattastepreferenceishighlysubjectiveB.arguethattastetestingisanimportantmarketingstrategyC.emphasizethattasteandpricearecloselyrelatedtoeachotherD.recommendthatblindtastingbeintroduc
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