2021-2022學(xué)年北京第一六三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年北京第一六三中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Thebookwhich

attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.

A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameup

D.camearound參考答案：A略2.----ItissaidthatthenumberofChinesecharactersyoucantypeonyourmobilephoneis

thetotalnumberofChinesecharacters.----Iknow.Thatisbecausethecharacterinputsystemsaremadebyforeigncellphoneproducers.A.25percentmuchthan

B.25percentaslessas

C.lessthan25percent

D.25percentasmuch參考答案：C3.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased參考答案：C4.Ifyouwanttoseetheplay，you'llhavetoqueue________tickets.A.to

B．up

C．a(chǎn)bout

D．upfor參考答案：D5.Don’tbeangrywithus.We_________withyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.A.wouldeatout B.musthaveeatenoutC.shouldeatout D.couldhaveeatenout參考答案：D33._____whattheysayaboutme,I’mgoingtocontinuemywork.

A.Intermsof

B.Regardlessof

C.Insteadof

D.Infavorof參考答案：B略7.－Jefferyseemstogowithoutproperfoodandsleepfordays.－Leavehimalone.That's________hereactstoalostlove.A．what

B．how

C．why

D．when參考答案：B考查表語(yǔ)從句連接詞。根據(jù)句意可知，Jeffery數(shù)日茶飯不思是他失戀的反應(yīng)。react為不及物動(dòng)詞，“如何反應(yīng)”應(yīng)用how表示。8.

Hepaidforaseat,whenhe_____haveenteredfree.A.could

B.would

C.must

D.need參考答案：A解析：此處考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。Couldhavedone“本能做某事，而事實(shí)為做成”；wouldhavedong只表虛擬，與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反；musthavedone表對(duì)過(guò)去行為的肯定推測(cè)。Need做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞不用于肯定句中。此處的意思是“他本可以免費(fèi)進(jìn)入的，但他已買了票。”故，選A。9.______onmycomputer,Ifoundane-mailfrommypenfriend,_____metospend

thesummerholidayinhiscity.

A.Onturning;invited

B.Onturning;inviting

C.Whenhavingturned;toinvite

D.Afterhavingturned;invited參考答案：B略10.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies，_______youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.since參考答案：C【命題立意】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：他沒(méi)有任何愛(ài)好，除非你將看電視稱為愛(ài)好的話。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；if如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然。根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系和連詞含義判斷。故選C。11.Sony．Ididn'tansweryourphone,forI

withatradepartnerfromTanzania．A．negotiated

B．wasnegotiating

C．hadnegotiated

D．wouldbenegotiated參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)根據(jù)時(shí)間和句意判斷，你給我打電話時(shí)我沒(méi)有回，那是因?yàn)槲艺唾Q(mào)易伙伴談判，故應(yīng)當(dāng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的事情。12.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout參考答案：D略13.Expertssuggesteatingfoodsthatarerichinvitaminsandnutrients_____nutrient-packedcaloriescouldhelptomaintainthemuscleswehave.A.however

B.though

C.because

D.otherwise參考答案：C29.Thewater______coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt

B.isfelt

C.felt

D.feels參考答案：9、(1分)C

解析：feel是常用詞，含義廣泛，可表示感官、情感、想法等，主要指通過(guò)感官感知或知覺(jué)。作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接形容詞，表示“摸上去”，不用作被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)所提供的情景whenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise可判斷出要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事。略15.Thefogwasveryheavyand________alltheflightswerecancelled．（）A．consequently B．constantly C．continuously D．consistently參考答案：A．霧很大，因此所有的航班都取消了．A．consequently因此；因此，因而；B．constantly時(shí)刻；不斷地，時(shí)常地；

C．continuously連續(xù)不斷地，接連地；D．consistently一貫地，堅(jiān)持地．結(jié)合句意：霧很重，因此所有的航班都取消了．故選A．考查語(yǔ)境中辨析副詞的詞義．16.Itmightseemdull,butusingrepetitionisagoodwayforteachersto______themessage______.

A.hand…over

B.let…out

C.get…across

D.give…away參考答案：C17.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospital,butI______fullyoccupiedlastweek.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：A18.Ihadjustfinishedmywork______myfriendcametovisitme.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.if參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示并用所給的單詞完成句子，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.

EveryyearonemilliontouristsvisitStonehenge,whichisbelieved_____________________beforethePyramids,about4000yearsago.

(construct)每年大約有一百萬(wàn)游客參觀巨石陣，據(jù)說(shuō)它是在四千年以前被修建，早于埃及的金字塔。72.

Iamafraidyouhadbetternotcallmeat3o’clockontheafternoonoftomorrow.I____________________________________then.(have)

你最好不要在明天下午3點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。那時(shí)我在開(kāi)會(huì)。73.

Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and_________________wasthatnightbegantofall.(mattersn.)他們?cè)谏种忻月妨?。更糟糕的是夜幕開(kāi)始降臨。74.

TheiPhonefunctionswell.I’llbuyit,_________________________________.(cost)

這款iPhone功能不錯(cuò)，無(wú)論花多少錢，我都要買。75.

With__________________________,manyanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.(destroy)大部分森林毀掉了，很多動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。76.

_________________________________totheconferencesurprisedus,sincehewasanimportantfigureinthisfieldafterall.(invite)

他沒(méi)有被邀請(qǐng)參加會(huì)議很讓我們吃驚，畢竟他是這一行業(yè)的重要人物。77.

Butforyourtimelyencouragement,I____________aftergoingthroughsomuchdifficulty.(lose)

要不是你的及時(shí)鼓勵(lì)，經(jīng)歷這么多的困難之后我早就灰心了。78.

HeisgoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinhishomevillage,_____________hisparentsandsomes.(live)

他打算到他的家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)春節(jié)，他的父母和親戚生活在那里。79.

ThekingofPrussia_________________________thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.(imagine)

普魯士國(guó)王決不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的這件偉大禮物會(huì)經(jīng)歷這么一段驚奇的歷史。80.

Whenthesurvivorcametohimself,hewaseagertoknow_________________thatsavedhimfromtheburninghouse.(be)當(dāng)生還者醒過(guò)來(lái)后，他急切的想知道到底是誰(shuí)把他從燃燒的房子里救出來(lái)的。

參考答案：完成句子：71.tohavebeenconstructed72.willbehavingameeting73.whatmademattersworse74.howevermuchitcosts/nomatterhowmuchitcosts75.mostforestsdestroyed76.Hisnotbeinginvited/Thathewasnotinvited77.wouldhavelostheart78.where/inwhichlive79.can/couldneverhaveimagined80.whoitwas略三、閱讀理解20.Atpresent,animated(動(dòng)畫(huà))filmsarepopularwithus.Mostofthemrelyheavilyoncomputertechnology.Butthismagicalworld–wherewitches(魔法師)castspellsandcastlesfloatinthesky–isbroughttolifebyhand,Nevertheless,HayaoMiyazakiisreferredtoasJapan’sWaltDisneyandconsideredbymanytobetheworld’sgreatestlivinganimator．Thismonth,the72-year-oldMiyazakiannouncedhisretirement.TheJapaneseanimatorhasdirected11animatedfull-lengthfilmsoverthepastfourdecades,includingtheOscar-winningSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》)andhislatestrelease,TheWindRises(《起風(fēng)了》),whichtellsthelifestoryofamanwhodesignedJapaneseWorldWarIIfighterplanes．JustasTheWindRisesshows,Miyazakiiswell-knownforhisobsessionwithflight,especiallyhumanflight.OtherattractiveaspectsofMiyazaki’sfilmsincludehisthemesofenvironmentalprotectionandthehorrorsofwar．Miyazaki’sworkisalsofamousforitslackofclearlydefinedgoodandevilcharacters.Heseesthe21stcenturyasacomplextimewhenoldstandardsneedtobere-examined．Asastoryteller,heisaninventoroffairytalesfullofmystery.IntheMiyazakianuniverse,wizards(巫師)turnintobirdsofprey;younggirlsaretransformedovernightinto90-year-oldwomen;greedyparentsarechangedintopigs;andshootingstarsbecomefiredemons(惡魔).PeopleattributeMiyazaki’ssuccesstohislongpursuitofhishand-drawntechnique,althoughinaninterviewwithCNNhecalledhimselfan“extinctspecies”intheageofdigitalanimation.ArecenttelevisiondocumentaryonthemakingofTheWindRisesshowedadisappointedMiyazakithrowingapileofdrawingsintothetrash.Heissaidtohaveredrawnthousandsofframesofthemuch-praisedPrincessMononoke(《幽靈公主》)whentheydidnotmeethisstandards.Buthishugeattentiontodetailhasearnedhimtherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld.EvenJohnLasseter–headofPixar,thefamousUScomputeranimationstudio–oncecalledMiyazaki“oneofthegreatestfilmmakersofourtime”.21.WhatcanweknowaboutMiyazaki’sfilmTheWindRises?A.Itwasputonalongtimeago．

B.Miyaznkiwasonceunsatisfiedwithsomeofthedrawings.C．Itdescribesenvironmentalprotection．D．ItisanOscar-winningfilm．22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”meaninparagraph3?A.Hatred

B.Enthusiasm

C.Envy

D.Sympathy23.WhatmakesMiyazakiearntherespectoftheentireanimatedfilmworld?A.Hisemphasisondetail.

B.Hispursuitofthehand-drawntechnique.C.Hisdependenceoncomputertechnology.D.Hisdefinitionofgoodandevilcharacters.參考答案：21.B22.B23.A21.Awagging(搖)tailisaformofdogcommunication.Dogswagtheirtailstotellussomethingabouthowthey'refeeling.Thereareprobablyfewpeoplewhohaven'tseenadogwagginghistail,andmostofthetimeit'sobviouswhatthedogistryingtotellyouwiththiskindofbodylanguage.Itisimportant,however,thatyoupayattentiontohowthedogisholdinghistailwhenhe'swaggingit.Isitrelaxedandmovingbackinforth?Ishisbodymovingalongwiththewagging?Oristhetailhighandmovingquicklybackandforthwhilethedog'sbodyremainsfairlyerectandstiff(豎直僵硬的)?Wherethetailisandthewayadogholdshisbodywhilehe'swaggingitcangiveyouaclueaboutwhatheistryingtocommunicate.Mostpeoplelookatadogwithawaggingtailandassumeheishappy.Mostofthetimethisistrue,buttherearetimeswhenadogwagshistailrightbeforehebecomesaggressive.Ifadogiswagginghistailandtherestofhisbodyseemsrelaxedorismovingalongwiththewagging,youaredealingwithahappyandcomfortabledog.Ifadogisholdinghisbodyerectandstiffwhilewagginghistail,however,hemaybetellingyouthathe'sfeelingterritorialoruncomfortablewithsomethingthatisgoingonaroundhim.Inthiscase,thedog'stailwi