高中英語牛津譯林版本冊總復(fù)習(xí) 2023版unit2學(xué)業(yè)分層測評4

學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(四)Welcometotheunit&Reading－Languagepoints(建議用時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Asisknowntousall，travelingis________，butweoftenfeel________whenwearebackfromtravels.A．interesting；tired B．interested；tiringC．interesting；tiring D．interested；tired2．Ineed________cloth，forI'mgoingtomake_______________clothes.A．a(chǎn)lotof；many B．much；muchC．many；many D．many；alotof3．Tomismakinguphismindtogetaticketfortheconcert________itmeansstandinginaqueueallnight.A．evenif B．a(chǎn)slongasC．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．until4．Ifwehaveastrongwill，wecanovercomeanydifficulties________itis.A．what B．howC．whatever D．however5．Theywerebusy________anexperimentwhenIcame.A．doing B．tobedoingC．withdoing D．todo6．You'dbetterputtheplates________inthetankaftersupper.A．a(chǎn)ltogether B．inallC．intotal D．a(chǎn)lltogether7．Marywas________readingformanyshewasn't________readingbooks.A．tiredof；tiredfromB．tiredfrom；tiredofC．tiredof；tiredwithD．tiredfrom；tiredwith8．Beforehewentabroad，hespentasmuchtimeashe________English.A．couldlearning B．learnedC．tolearn D．couldlearn9．Seeingthe________flood，shewas________totaketheboat.A．frightened；scaring B．frightened；scaredC．frightening；terrifying D．frightening；scared10．It'stheirdutyforthesoldiers________ourcountry________theenemies.A．toprevent；from B．tokeep；fromC．toprotect；with D．todefend；against11．Apipelinewillbebuiltto________someeasternprovinceswithnaturalgasfromthewestofChina.A．send B．sellC．supply D．offer12．Johnplaysbasketballwell，________hisfavoritesportisbadminton.A．so B．orC．yet D．for13．Ishallstayinthehotelallday________thereisnewsofthemissingchild.A．incase B．nomatterC．inanycase D．incaseof14．Ihave________mysecretarytomeettheforeignguestattheairport.A．organized B．a(chǎn)rrangedforC．planned D．made15．I'vebeentoldthatourteacherhas________thedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodaysandwehavetohanditintomorrowmorning.A．made B．cutC．a(chǎn)dvanced D．suggestedⅡ.完形填空SouthAfricanlifeguardAchmatHassiemwouldwatchsharkshuntingsealsinFalsenever__1__hewouldsurviveanattackbythehealwaysthinkstheyareoneofthemostpowerfuloceanwasreallylucky.InAugust2023heandhisbrotherwere__3__anexercisewiththelocalhesawasharkmovingtowardshisfirstthoughtwastodistract(分散)theanimal'shestarteddrummingontopofthewater,tryingtomakea__5__knewsharkstendtomovetowardssawthesharkturnawayfromhisasitchangedthecourse,theshark__7__towardsshark__8__itsmouthandhisrightlegwasintheshark'sit__9__himunderthewaterandheadedheheardahorriblerightlegsplit(分解)intheshark'sbite,Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardthewavedhis__11__outofthewaterandcriedforhelp.Hassiem__12__.Butthesharkhadtakenawayhisrightlegbelowthewastraining__13__foryearslater,hewasonaplanetoBeijingto__14__hiscountryatthe2023ParalympicGames(殘奧會)．AfterthatherepresentedSouthAfricatoattendtwo__15__ParalympicGamesandwonamedalattheLondonParalympics.Sharksare,AchmatHassiemisanoceanconservationist(環(huán)保主義者)__17__peopletoprotectthanksthesharkforsettinghimonanewsaid,“Thankstotheshark's__18__I'vemanagedtogoaroundtheachild,IalwayswantedtorepresentSouthAfrica,andthesharkgavemetheisbettertospeakupfor__20__thanashark-attacksurvivor？” B．explainedC．imagined D．mentioned2． B．lifeguardsC．farmers D．killers3．partin B．makingfunofC．catchingupwith D．makingsenseof4． B．a(chǎn)ttentionC．energy D．memory5． B．gentleC．strange Dnice6． B．shipsC．smells D．sounds7． B．swamC．flew D．ran8． B．touchedC．cleaned D．opened9． B．ledC．pulled D．invited10．of B．ProudofC．Afraidof D．Fullof11． B．legsC．back D．a(chǎn)rms12． B．criedC．survived D．hurt13． B．secretlyC．sadly D．hurriedly14． B．reportC．lead D．represent15． B．normalC．big D．traditional16． B．eatenC．caged D．hunted17． B．encouragingC．changing D．forbidding18．Aprotection B．helpC．a(chǎn)ttack D．power19． B．opportunityC．inspiration D．a(chǎn)bility20． B．operatorsC．sailors D．surfersⅢ.閱讀理解ItwasthefirsttimethatBennyhadtravelledonhishestoodwithhisluggageatthecheck-infortheflighttoSingapore,hefeltverynervous.“You'llbefine，”saidhisdad.“Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays！”SoonitwastimetoboardthequicklyfoundhisseatandsettleddownnexttoanoldstartedchattingandtheladytoldhimthathernamewasMrsPang,andthatshewasonherwaytoLondontovisitherson.Astheaircraftrusheddowntherunway,BennycouldseethatMrsPangwasholdingontothechairinfrontofher，andthatshehadhereyesshuthefeltratheranxioushimself,hesaid,“Don'tworry,MrsPang!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays！”SoontheplanewasupintheskyandBennyandhisneighbourwereenjoyingtheirdrinksandthemealwhichthecabincrewbroughtround.Suddenly,theplanebegantorockfromsidetomealtrays(托盤)slidaroundonthelittletablesandthe“Fastenseatbelts”signcamepilottoldeveryonethattheymuststayintheirseats.MrsPangwasholdingontosomethingagain—onlythistimeitwasBenny'shandshewasholding!“Don'tworry,MrsPang，”Bennybegantothenhecouldhesay?Hejustpatted(拍)herhandandtriedtolookconfident.IttooksometimebeforetheplanegotbacktogoodweatherbuteventuallythepassengersweretoldthateverythingwasbacktostartedtowatchafilmandMrsPangseemedtogotosleep.Suddenly,theplanerolledandwithoutanywarning,droppedpeoplecriedoutastheirbelongingsfelltothePangalsogaveascreamandheldBennytightlyagain－thistimewithtwohands!Buttheplanekeptpilotannouncedthatitwasjustanairpocket(氣穴)andtherewasnodanger.AstheylandedatSingaporeairport,MrsPangturnedtoBennyandsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp，pleaseremindmeofwhatyousaidatfirst.”“Don'tworry!Nothingeverhappensonflightsnowadays！”laughedBenny.1．WhywasBennynervousatthecheck-in?A．Itwashisfirstflight.B．Hehadtoomuchluggage.C．Hetravelledaloneforthefirsttime.D．HehadneverbeentoSingapore.2．HowdidMrsPangfeelthroughouttheflight?A．Excited. B．Nervous.C．Surprised. D．Thankful.3．WhydidBennylaughattheend?A．Heknewthatwhathesaidwasuntrueoftheirflight.B．HethoughtwhatMrsPangdidwasfunny.C．HewashappytobeinSingapore.D．Theirflightwasgreatfun.4．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Aspecialfriendship.B．Anunforgettableflight.C．Dosanddon'tsinaplane.D．Problemsandsolutionsbyair.詳解答案學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(四)Ⅰ.interesting令人感興趣的；tired感到疲勞的。句意：我們大家都知道，旅游是有趣的，但當(dāng)旅游歸來后，我們常感到很疲憊。由句意可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。2．Acloth是不可數(shù)名詞；clothes是可數(shù)名詞；many修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alotof既可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A項(xiàng)。3．A句意：湯姆下決心弄到一張音樂會的票，即使那意味著要排一整夜的隊(duì)。evenif意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意。aslongas“只要”；assoonas和until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，均不合句意。4．Cwhatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。句意：無論有什么困難，只要我們有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，就能克服它。5．A句意：我來的時候，他們正忙著做一個實(shí)驗(yàn)。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；bebusywith后接名詞或代詞。6．D句意：晚飯后，你最好把盤子一起都放進(jìn)水槽里。alltogether在此表示“一起，同時”。7．Bbetiredfrom因……感到疲憊；betiredof對……感到厭煩。8．Aspendtimedoing...花時間做……，中間用了as...as結(jié)構(gòu)。9．Dfrightening令人害怕的，bescaredtodo...不敢做……。句意：看到令人害怕的洪水，她不敢乘船了。10．Ddefend...against保衛(wèi)……以抵抗……，符合句意。11．C由句中withnaturalgas可知，應(yīng)用supply。若用offer，則應(yīng)為“...offersomeeasternprovincesnaturalgasfromthewestofChina”。offer的搭配為：offer.(offersb.)向某人提供某物。12．C考查并列連詞。句意：約翰籃球打得很好，不過他最喜歡的運(yùn)動還是羽毛球。yet用作并列連詞表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，意為“可是”。so(所以)和for(因?yàn)?表因果關(guān)系；or表選擇關(guān)系。故選C項(xiàng)。13．A句意：我應(yīng)該整天待在旅館，以防有那個失蹤孩子的消息。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。14．B考查固定短語arrangefordo...安排某人做……，其他三項(xiàng)意義不符。15．Cadvance意為“將(日期)提前、提早”。Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】南非救生員AchmatHassiem在一次救生演習(xí)中被鯊魚咬斷了右腿。后來他成了一名殘疾游泳運(yùn)動員，參加了北京和倫敦殘奧會。他感激鯊魚給他帶來的這些機(jī)遇。1．C根據(jù)下文“Hewasreallylucky.”可知，他從來沒有想到他會在鯊魚的攻擊下幸存下來。2．D根據(jù)上文“watchsharkshuntingsealsinFalseBay”可知，鯊魚是海洋最強(qiáng)大的殺手之一。3．AAchmatHassiem和哥哥在參加一個救生員訓(xùn)練。4．B根據(jù)下文“Immediatelyhestarteddrummingontopofthewater，”可知，他的第一個反應(yīng)就是要分散鯊魚的注意力，所以拍擊水面企圖引起鯊魚的注意。5．A他試圖想弄出一些較大的聲音來吸引鯊魚。6．D因?yàn)樗?，鯊魚通常會游向有聲音的地方。7．B根據(jù)“Hesawthesharkturnawayfromhisbrother....towardsHassiem.”可知，鯊魚改變了方向，游向了Hassiem。8．D根據(jù)下文“hisrightlegwasintheshark'smouth.”可知，鯊魚張開了嘴巴。9．C根據(jù)“underthewaterandheadeddownwards”可知，鯊魚把他往水底下拖去。10．A根據(jù)“Hisrightlegsplit(分解)intwo”以及“Hassiemimmediatelyswamtowardtheshore.”可知，他的右腿斷為兩截，他從鯊魚的嘴中掙脫，然后立即向岸邊游去。11．DHassiem揮舞著手臂尋求幫助。12．C根據(jù)上文“