2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣安市華鎣第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣安市華鎣第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題28.Thereason_______beinglateforthemeetingwas_______hislittlesonfellillthis

morning.

A.for,that

B.why,that

C.for,because

D.why,because參考答案：A略2.―WouldyoumindifIturnedtheTVdown?―

.A.Yes,Idon’tmind B.No,gorightaheadC.Yes,pleaseturnitdown D.Don’tworry.You’llgetusedtoitsoon參考答案：B3.Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky

thezerogravity.A.becauseof

B.becauseC.sothat

D.For參考答案：A4.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know

B.understand

C.recognize

D.realize參考答案：C略5.Idon’tknowhowImanagedtospendsomuchinthebarlastnight.Itwas________thanIexpected.A.muchtooexpensive B.farmoreexpensive C.muchlessexpensive D.fartooexpensive

參考答案：B6.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_______,and_______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案：C7.Theofficercommandedthateveryonepassingby______thatday.A.search

B.wouldbesearchedC.besearched

D.mustbesearched參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：軍官命令那天經(jīng)過的人都被搜查。command后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，此處everyone和search之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為C。8.-----Dad,Imustbegoing.

------Oh,dear,you________driveafterdrinking.

A.needn’t

B.maynot

C.don’thaveto

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D9.Icanmakeyou________whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself________inEnglish.A.understand;understood

B.understand;understandC.tounderstand;understand

D.understand;tobeunderstood參考答案：A10.Trytobemorecarefulnexttime.Carelessnessonly______mistakes.

A.tendsto B.resultsfrom C.leadsto D.turnsto參考答案：C略11.Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool_____tojoinoneortwoclubsaccordingtotheirhobbies.A.areencouraged

B.encourage

C.isencouraged

D.isencouraging參考答案：C12.Thedocument__________tofivecopiesandlatteritwasdestroyed.A.haslimitedB.limitedC.hadlimitedD.waslimited參考答案：D句意：該文件被限制為五份，并且后來它被毀掉了。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。A.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B

.過去式；C.過去完成時(shí)；D.過去的被動(dòng)式；根據(jù)句意可知此題是敘述過去的事情，并且主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選D。13.Thelittleboywastheonlyonewho_____theearth--quakeinhisvillage,andthegovernmentsenthimtoacityschoolafterthat.A.experienced

B.escaped

C.survived

D.suffered參考答案：C14.Thenewcarthere______tomysister. A.belongs

B.isbelonging

C.isbelonged

D.wasbelonged參考答案：15.Theytookcareoftheoldman______sonlosthislifeinfire.Awho

Bofwhom

Cwhom

Dwhose參考答案：D16.Therewasatime_______weplayedhappilyandfreelytogether.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.不填

參考答案：C17.PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.

A.fluently

B.gradually

C.briefly

D.entirely參考答案：B18.Twofifthsofthelandinthetwocities______coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：A二、翻譯19.WelookforwardtoreceivingyourreplywhenyoustudyinJapan.參考答案：當(dāng)你在日本學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，我們盼望著你的回信。三、閱讀理解20.Whenpeoplewanttoknowabouttheweather,theyusuallygototheirradios,TVs,newspapers,ortotheInternet.However,youcanalsofindmanyweathersignsamongwildlife,becauseoftheirhighlydevelopedsenses.Dropsinairpressure(壓力)produceaneffectonsmallanimalsinmanyways.Miceanddeeraregoodweatherindicators.Peoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoorshaveobservedthat,beforeastorm,fieldmicecomeoutoftheirholesandrunaround.Deerleavehighgroundandcomedownfromthemountains.Birdsareespeciallygoodweatherindicatorsbecausetheyalsoshowtheeffectofapressuredropinmanyways.Forexample,somebirdsbecomeirritable(急躁的)andquarrelsomeandwillfightoverapieceofbread.Otherbirdschirp(嘰嘰喳喳)andsingjustbeforeastorm.Itseemstheyknowtheywon’tgetanotherchanceforanhourortwo.Birdsalsoseeksafeplacesbeforeastorm.Youwillsometimesseebirdssettlingintreesorgatheringtogetheronawireclosetoabuilding.Pre-stormlowpressuremakestheairsothinthatbirdshavedifficultyflying.Itisunusualtoseemanybirdsflyingoverheadinthesummertime,ratherthanduringtheperiodsinthespringorautumn.Watchforotherweathersignsifyouseethis.Iftheyflyinthewrongdirection,theymaybeflyingaheadofastorm.Bypayingcloserattentiontosomeimportantsignsinnature,wecanbecomebetterpreparedforanykindofweather.67.Theword“indicators”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.maps B.services

C.signs

D.stations68.Therewillbeastormifbirds______.A.makemorenoisethanusual

B.flyindifferentdirectionsC.comedownfromtalltrees

D.shareapieceofbread69.Howcanbirdssensethecomingofastorm?A.Byfeelingadropinairtemperature.B.Bynoticingthechangeofwinddirections.C.Byfeelingadropinairpressure.D.Bynoticingthemovementsofotheranimals.70.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe______.A.SignsofaStorm

B.DropsinAirPressureC.Animals’SharpSenses

D.Nature’sWeatherSigns參考答案：CACD21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sunday,October5Mywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide,andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.Monday,October6WespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday,eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner,afterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat,wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck（甲板）andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.Tuesday,October7ThismorningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlotsofshopping,thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternside.LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall—24feetwideby40feethigh.Wednesday,October8TodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthroughtwocaves,anextremelyunusualpartofthejourney.Thisriversceneryisverydifferent.Wewereinamountainvalleywithgrasslandononesi