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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省運(yùn)城市太陽第一中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._________sweet,theflowersinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitor.A.Smelt

B.Tosmell

C.Tobesmelt

D.Smelling參考答案:D2.---Isthereanythingwrongwithmybaby?---Nothingserious.______.A.Takeiteasy.

B.Takeeasy.

C.Takecare

D.Takeaway參考答案:A3.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked

參考答案:4.When

____,theyusuallyhesitatedbeforeresponding,“Mybestfriend?Ican’tthinkaboutthat?”A.a(chǎn)sking

B.a(chǎn)sked

C.toask

D.havingasked參考答案:B5.You’dbetter________thatboywhileworkingwithhim.Idon’ttrusthim.A.seteyeson

B.makeeyesat

C.keepaneyeon

D.turnablindeyeto參考答案:C6.Theownersofmanycoalminesmust________measureswhich________improveworkingconditions.A.take;tendsto

B.take;tendtoC.make;tendto

D.have;tendsto參考答案:Btakemeasures“采取措施”;定語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于它所修飾的先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout______hisnotes.A.bringingup

B.referringto

C.lookingfor

D.tryingon參考答案:B8.Hewillhavenochoicebut_________thedoctor’sadvice.

A.following

B.tofollow

C.follow

D.hefollows參考答案:B9.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake參考答案:C略10.TherewasabasketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassFour.Thescorewas33:34andClassOnewas_____beaten.A.narrowly

B.nearly

C.slightly

D.closely參考答案:A11.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!

—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D略12.Hekeepstalkingloudly,_____hisclassmatesangry.

A.made

B.tomake

C.making

D.makes參考答案:C13.Helefthishometownwiththe______offindingagoodjobinShanghai.A. decision B.intention C.permission D.determination參考答案:B略14.Oneadvantageoflivinginthecityisitsgreat__________.

A.convenience

B.importance

C.possibility

D.attraction參考答案:A15.________lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartof

enjoyment.

A.whileB.WithC.AsD.When參考答案:C略16.Marcialookssoyoung.Youwouldn’tbelievesheis____mebytenyears.A.moreseniorthan

B.seniorthan

C.seniorto

D.moreseniorto參考答案:C17.Afterthegreateffortsofallthedoctorsinthehospital,thelittlegirlwas

ofthedisease,whichseldomhappenedtochildren.A.cured

B.informed

C.reminded

D.a(chǎn)ccused參考答案:A18.Theprogrammewassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes____onthescreen.Atofix

Bfixed

Ctobefixed

Dfixing參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.

英語課上,老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下短文為你同桌所寫,請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧,并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者從第11處不計(jì)分。DearXiaohua,

ItisfourdayssinceMotheracceptedtheoperation.Sheisfeelingmuchmorebetter.Thedoctorstoldmetheoperationwassuccessful,butbecauseheroldage,shehadtostayinhospitalforothertwoweeks.Thedoctorsalsosayitwasquitenecessaryforhertodoso.Weexpecttogetafullreportintwoandthreedays.Pleasetellthegoodnewstorestofthefamilyassoonaspossible.Youneedn’ttocomehere.I'mabletolookafterMotherbymyself.You’dbettersendflowerstoMother.Shewillbefeelhappily.

Yours,

Xiaohui

參考答案:76.a(chǎn)ccepted→received

77.去掉more

78.because∧of

79.other→another80.say→said

81.a(chǎn)nd→or

82.∧rest→the

83.去掉to

84.去掉be85.happily—happy

20.短文改錯(cuò)共10小題,每小題1分,共10分。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。注意:

1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Itwas9∶20thatIgottotheEnglishCorner.Somewerereadingsomepapers,andsomeweretalkingwhileotherswerelisteningattentively.Someonewaseagertolearnfromothers.SoIjoinedthemintheirtalk.Atthefirst,IwasafraidthatmyEnglishwastoopoorthatIcouldn'tfollowthemormakemyselfunderstood.Iwasalsoafraidsomeonemightlaughme.Butasmiledfacehereandanencouragingnodtheresoonputmeatease.IbecameerandcametospeakEnglishwiththemfree.Wetalkedaboutthesituationathomeandbroad,aboutourschoollife,ourhobbiesandourideas.Weexchangedexperiencesinourstudieswithoneanotherandshareviews,allinEnglish.Ilearnedalotandmadealotoffriends.參考答案:Itwas9∶20thatIgottotheEnglishCorner.Somewerereadingsomepapers,andsome

whenweretalkingwhileotherswerelisteningattentively.Someonewaseagertolearnfromothers.So

EveryoneIjoinedthemintheirtalk.Atthefirst,IwasafraidthatmyEnglishwastoopoorthatIcouldn't

sofollowthemormakemyselfunderstood.Iwasalsoafraidsomeonemightlaugh∧me.Buta

atsmiledfacehereandanencouragingnodtheresoonputmeatease.IbecameerandcamesmilingtospeakEnglishwiththemfree.Wetalkedaboutthesituationathomeandbroad,aboutour

freely

abroadschoollife,ourhobbiesandourideas.Weexchangedexperiencesinourstudieswithoneanother

experienceandshareviews,allinEnglish.Ilearnedalotandmadealotoffriends.shared三、閱讀理解21.Three-quartersofamilliontouristsflocktothewhitebeacheseveryyear,butthisboomingindustryhascomeataprice.Poisonoussmokerisingfromopenfires,rubbishmadeupofplasticbottles,packets…”,it’safarcryfromthewhitesands,clearwatersandpalmtreesthatweassociatewiththeMaldives(馬爾代夫),theparadiseislandholidaydestinationsetintheIndianOcean.Ofits200inhabitedislands,whicharespreadacrossanareaof35,000squaremiles,99aregoodresorts(旅游勝地).Somanytouristscomeeveryyear,morethandoublethelocalpopulation.Ofthese,over100,000travelfromtheUK.Thecapital,Male,isfourtimesmoredenselypopulatedthanLondon.Giventhesefacts,it’shardlysurprisingthattheMaldiveshasawastedisposalproblem.Yearsago,whenthetouristsleft,thegovernmenthadtodealwithastreamofrubbish.Theirsolutionwastoturnoneoftheislandsintoadumpingground.FourmileswestofMaleisthecountry’sdumpingground,Thilafushi.WhatyouareseeinghereisaviewoftheMaldivesonwhichnohoneymoonerswouldliketoclapeyes.Eachvisitorproduces3.5kgofwasteperday.Thecountrydumpsmorethan330tonsofrubbishontheislandeveryday.Now,sincemanywasteboats,tiredofwaitingsevenhoursormore,directlyoffloadthengoodsintothesea,thegovernmentoftheMaldiveshasbannedthedumpingofwasteonthekland.So,thewasteboatsshiptherubbishtoIndiainstead.8.The

underlinedpartinparagraphcanprobablybeunderstoodas“

”.A.It’squitesimilartoB.It’salongdistancefromC.It’saloudshoutfromD.It’stotallydifferentfrom9.Whatisthemaincauseofthewastedisposalproblem?A.Thelargelocalpopulation.B.Toomanywasteboats.C.Thelargenumberoftourists.D.Dumpingrubbishintothesea.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ItismuchmorecrowdedinMalethaninLondon.B.Anotherislandwillbeusedasadumpingground.C.NohoneymoonersarewillingtovisittheMaldives.D.Wasteonislandswillbeoffloadeddirectlyintothesea.11.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthe

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