2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市市石岐中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市市石岐中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenovelissaid_________intomanylanguages.A.totranslate

B.being

translatedC.tohavebeentranslated

D.havingbeentranslated參考答案：C2.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.Congratulations

C.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry參考答案：A3.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived

B.came

C.reachedto

D.drew參考答案：D4.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup參考答案：C考查短語動詞。A項為“繼續(xù)”；B項為“通過，到達，做完”；C項為“付清；取得成功”，這里的意思為多年的努力終于有了好結(jié)果；D項為“結(jié)束，死亡”，不符合題意。句意：當(dāng)她最終獲得奧運金牌的時候，這個運動員多年的努力終于有了回報。5.MissLi_______Tomandranintothestreet,withtearsinhereyes．

A．drewattentionto

B．gotinvolvedin

C．brokeawayfrom

D．fittedinwith參考答案：c略6.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略7.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

---Iwillgiveittohim

_________

Iseehim.

A.That;immediately

B.What;directly

C.What;while

D.Whether;once參考答案：B8.Beforeyouquityourjob,____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.Aconsider

Bconsidering

Ctoconsider

Dconsidered參考答案：A9.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup參考答案：B10.---Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam.

---Exactly.____________.A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.Slowbutsurewinstherace

D.Delaysaredangerous參考答案：A11.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge

C.appreciate

D.address參考答案：C12.It_______thattheexhaustgivenoffbycarscausedonefifthoftheairpollutioninthiscity.A.hasmeasured B.isbeingmeasured

C.wasmeasuring D.hasbeenmeasured

參考答案：D13.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：D略14.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related參考答案：B15._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A．Labor

B．Concept C．Ceremony

D．Accommodation參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：哈佛大學(xué)的住宿服務(wù)為殘疾學(xué)生提供了尋找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor勞動；B.Concept觀念；C.Ceremony典禮；D.Accommodation住宿，根據(jù)題意，故選D。16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt參考答案：C17.Disabledvisitorsarewelcome;thereisgoodwheelchair

tomostfacilities.

A.entry

B.arrival

C.access

D.exit參考答案：選C。句意：歡迎殘疾人參觀，坐輪椅可以方便地使用多種設(shè)施。

access方法，通路；entry進入；arrival到達；exit出口。故選B。略18.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout參考答案：C略二、翻譯19.這件事是我的能力辦不到的.It’s________________________myability.參考答案：beyondtherangeof三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。

Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldhavesweetsandice-creamratherthaneatmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatattheendofameal.Ifwedrinkbeeratmeals,itmaytakeawayourappetite.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewasnottellingthetruth.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheisworried,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.66.Whydowehavetoformgoodeatinghabits?A.Becausewewanttoeatmore.

B.Becauseweenjoyourmeal.

C.Becausewewanttosavetime.

D.Becausewewanttokeepfit.67.Whendoyouthinkitisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-creamaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenwearehappyB.Whenwehaveagoodappetite.C.Afterameal.D.Beforeameal68.Theword“swallow”means______.A.takeintothestomachthroughthethroatB.eatwithdifficultyC.breakwiththeteethbeforetakinginD.drinklikeafish69.Whendoesthewriterthinkitwouldbebettertohaveourmeal?.A.Whenourworkisover.B.Atthefixedtimeeveryday.C.Whenwefeelhappy.D.Wheneveryfamilymemberishome.70.WhatcouldamandoifhetoldalieaccordingtosomejudgesinoldEngland?.A.Hecouldeatalotoffood.B.Hecouldhardlyneedanyfood.C.Hecouldswallowsomedrybreadeasily.D.Hecouldnotswallowanydrybread.參考答案：DCABD21.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonsaidthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening.”Hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofeveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhasadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.25.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough________.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland26.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout________.A.howtoinjectthemselvestolivelonger

B.howtolivehappilyC.howtobecomewealthy

D.whatkindofwhiskyhehad27.Whatcanwei