中考英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解 新聞報(bào)道類五（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、閱讀理解（共5題）1、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。TheRedCrossSocietyofChina(RCC)(中國(guó)紅十字會(huì))hassofarreceived150millionyuan(18millionUSdollars)indonation(捐款)fortsunami-hit(遭受海嘯襲擊的)countries,reportsfromtheRCCsaidonJanuary14,2005.2.66millionUSdollarsofthemoneyweresenttoIndonesia,SriLanka,ThailandandMaldivessoonaftertheywerehitbythekillerdisaster(災(zāi)難)latelastmonth.Therest(剩余部分)ofthemoneywillbesentforrebuildingvillages,schoolsandorphanages(homesforchildrenwholosttheirparents)inthedisasterarea,thereportssaid.Accordingtothereports,twoRCC’srescue(營(yíng)救)teamshavearrivedinIndonesiaandSriLankaFriday.AthirdteamwillgotoThailandearlynextweek.TheRCCwillreporthowmuchmoneyhasbeencollectedandtheusesofthemoneyonitsWebsiteontime,thereportssaid.(

)1.Thecountrieswerehitby___________.A.aforestfire

B.atsunami

C.abigflood

D.adroughtdisaster.(

)2.TheRCCcollectedmoneyfor_______________,ThailandandMaldives.A.Indonesia,China

B.Indonesia,SriLanka

C.China,SriLanka

D.Indonesia,America(

)3.TherestofthemoneywillNOTbeusedtorebuild_________inthedisasterarea.

A.villages

B.schools

C.airports

D.orphanages(

)4.Whichstatement(陳述)istrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheRCChassofarreceivedUSD20.66millionindonationfortsunami-hitcountries.B.AthirdteamwillbesenttoMaldivesnextweek.C.TwoRCC’srescueteamshavearrivedinThailand.D.TheusesofthemoneywillbereportedonitsWebsiteontimebytheRCC.(

)5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.Anewspaper.

B.Anadvertisement.

C.Aninstructionbook.

D.Astorybook.2、閱讀理解；閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ObamahasmadehistorybybecomingthefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentinAmericanhistory.ObamawasborninHawaiionAugust4,1961.hisparentsseparated(分開)whenhewastwoyearsoldandlaterdivorced(離婚).ObamagrewupwithhismotherinHawaii,andforafewyearsinIndonesia.Later,hemovedtoNewYork,wherehegraduatedfromColumbiaUniversityin1983.Obamamethiswife,Robinson,inJune,1989andmarriedheronOctober3,1992.Thecouple’sfirstdaughterwasbornin1998,followedbyaseconddaughterin2001.ObamatookofficeonJanuary20,2009.However,justwhenhebecamepresident,hehadtofacemanyseriouschallenges(挑戰(zhàn)),includingtwoforeignwars,climatechangeandwhathehaddescribedas“theworstfinancialcrisis(經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī))inacentury”.ButObamasaidthathehimselfhadbeenreadytofacethesechallenges.Obama’ssuccessisatruemilestone.ItspeakstothefactthatinAmericayoureallydogetachancetodoanything,ifyouhavethetalentandabilityandyouworkhardenough.1.HowoldwasObamawhenhebecameAmericanpresident?A.48

B.40

C.37

D.312.Obama’ssuccesstellsusthat______.A.anyblackpeoplecanbecomepresidentB.youcansucceedifyouaretalentedenoughC,.everyonecansucceedifheisluckyenoughD.atalentedpersoncansucceedifheworkshardenough3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tookoffice”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.生效

B.就任

C.離職

D.競(jìng)選4.Accordingtothepassage,Obamahadtofacethefollowingchallengesexcept______.A.climatechange

B.financialcrisisC.populationproblem

D.foreignwars5.ThewholepassageismainlyaboutObama’s______.A.childhood

B.family

C.education

D.experience3、閱讀理解;閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Likemostteenagersintheworld,JosoMontanaroateenartistinBrazil,likesreadinganddrawingcartoons.Butheisspecial—hisdrawingsgetpublished(出版).MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsforFolha.FolhaisBrazil’slargestnewspaperandisknownforitscartoons.MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatFolhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,thereorfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.Fromthoseeditorschooseoneforthenextday’spage.Montanarodrawsaboutthenewsoftheday.RecentlyheworkedonTheWave—adrawingofthetsunami(海嘯)thathitJapan.MontanaroalsolikestodrawcartoonsaboutthefunnythingsthathappeninBrazilianpolitics(政治).“Ilikedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.”Montanarosays.Folha’sartdirector,MarioKanno,sayseditorssawsomethingnewanddifferentinMontanaro’swork.“Webroughthiminwiththisideatoshowthat,yes,youngpeoplealsoreadnewspapersandcanshowtheirideasonpolitics,”Kannosays.Montanaro’sloveforcartoonsbeganwhenbewasonly7or8yearold.Hisdadboughthimcomics.Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.“Ithinkthosegreatworkshavereallyhelpedme,”hesays.“TheyremindmethatIshoulddrawsomethinginmybookeveryday.”1.WhatisMontanarodoingforFolhanow?

A.Heispublishingstorybooks.

B.Heisdrawingcartoons.

C.Heissendingnewspapers.

D.Heiswritingarticles.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Folhaisfamousforitscartoons.

B.FolhaisthelargestnewspaperinBrazil.

C.MontanarodrawsonecartoonforFolhaeveryweek.

D.MontanarobegantoworkforFolhatwoyearsago.3.WhydoesMontanarolikedrawingpoliticalcartoons?

A.Becausehecanshowhisideasonpolitics.

B.Becauseheisveryinterestedinpoliticaljobs.

C.Becausehethinksit’seasiertodrawpoliticalcartoons.

D.Becausehecanmakefunofsomeimportantpeople.4.WhatmadeMontanarodrawandhelpedhimalotinhisdrawings?

A.Thecomicshisdadboughthim.

B.Hisinterestincartoonfilms.

C.Thefunofdrawingcartoons.

D.Hisdad’sideasaboutcartoons.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Folha’sartdirector.

B.Brazil’slargestnewspaper.

C.TeenartistinBrazil.

D.Montanaro’sgreatfather.[4、Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday’sbuildings,underwater‘bubble’citiesandholidaysinspace.Th3ereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts(專家)onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.Researchersquestioned2,000adultsabouttheprediction(預(yù)言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload(下載)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen‘print’thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.1.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow

.A.theInternetwasoftenused

B.theInternethasdevelopedfastC.peoplewillnotbelievethechanges

D.technologywillchangepeople’slives2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto

.A.buyoneinashop

B.asksomebodytomakeoneC.downloadadesignand‘print’one

D.designandmakeonebyoneself3.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis

.A.howpeoplewillworkB.wherepeoplewillgetresourcesC.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish4.Thepassageismainlyabout

.A.thelifein2116B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternet

D.medicaltreatment5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom

.A.anadvertisement

B.anewspaperC.adetectivestory

D.ahealthreport5、閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Recently,averysimplequestionbecamewidelyspreadonline:whatChinashouldbeproudof?

1

Lanlan,whoserealnameisNegarKordi,isfromCanada.ShecametoChinafiveyearsagoandisastudentatNingboUniversity.Nowshehas120,000fansontheInternetandthenumberisstillgrowing.LanlanlovesChinaandChinese.

2

Andthat’swhysheissowellreceivedamongChinesenetfriends.Thefollowingischinainhereyes.“Itistheeasiestcountryinwhichtofindajob.Ifyouarenottoolazy,itisreallyverysimpletofindajobinChina.Ibelievethere’remorejobchancesherethaninanyothercountryinthewold.”“

3

About400millionChinesearestudyingEnglish.IftheycanspeakgoodEnglishinthefuture,ChinawillhavethegreatestnumberofEnglishspeakersofanynon-Englishspeakingcountry.”“ThespeedofChinesetrainsisfast.FromNingbotoBeijing,thetrainruns1,365kilometersforsevenhoursandtheticketfareisonly595yuan.”“Itspublicsecurityisgreat.

4

Ihavetravelledinmanycountries,andIthinkChinareallyisverysafe.”“TherearemuchmorethingsChinashouldbeproudof.ManyChinesepeopleoftencriticize（批評(píng)）China.Atfirst,Ibelievedthattheydidn’tlikechinaorthattheylovedwesterncountries.Butlater,IrealizedthattheyjustsetaveryhighstandardforChina.

5

Chinamustbemuchbetterthanothercountries.”A.Theforeignlanguagelevelissurprising.B.Thiscountryof1.4billionpeoplem