2021-2022學(xué)年河北省滄州市第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省滄州市第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteacher’sencouragementdoesn’t______meanyourprogress,soyoushouldtryyourbestaswell.

A.necessarily

B.directly

C.formally

D.hopefully參考答案：2.Weneedtomasterthistechnologyimmediately,______wewillfallbehind.A.but B.or

C.so

D.and參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】連詞／連接詞【試題解析】本題考查連詞的用法，but但是;or或者，否則;so所以，因此;and而且。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：我們需要馬上掌握這門技術(shù)，否則我們就要落后。26.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle___________toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven

參考答案：C略4.---I’dliketogoonajourneytoAfricabecauseIcanseealotofwildanimalsthere.---Yes,it’saregion______inwildlife.A.beneficialB.abundantC.annualD.sharp參考答案：B5.Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed﹣﹣﹣﹣herclothesareoriginal，yetstylish．（）A．that B．what C．which D．where參考答案：D．Muir在其他設(shè)計(jì)師失敗的地方成功了﹣﹣﹣她的服裝是原創(chuàng)的，但是時(shí)尚的．succeed在本句中是不及物動(dòng)詞，故"______otherdesignershavefailed"不是賓語從句．分析"______otherdesignershavefailed"的句子成分可知：句子是"主語+不及物動(dòng)詞"的形式，那可排除連接代詞B和C．that用來引導(dǎo)定語從句或者名詞性從句，不用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句．根據(jù)句意：Muir在別的設(shè)計(jì)師失敗的"地方"成功了，可知本題考查的是地點(diǎn)狀語從句，所以選擇where用來引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，故答案選D．本題考查從屬連詞的用法．連詞的用法辨析，要注意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，再確定相應(yīng)的連詞，同時(shí)注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別．6.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?

--Noperson__smokeorcarryalightedcigaretteinthisarea.

A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.must參考答案：B略7.Itisknowntousthatlionsandtigers________thecatfamily.A.arebelongingto

B.belongedto

C.belongto

D.arebelongedto參考答案：C8.Withcitiesexpandingandindustrydeveloping，moreandmore

architectureisbeingdestroyed，whichisagreatlosstothefuturegenerations．A．magnificent

B．classical

C．impressive

D．typical參考答案：B9.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameover

D.cameacross參考答案：B10.Not_______,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture..A.obviously

B.normally

C.surprisingly

D.particularly參考答案：C11.WithmyChristmasshoppingall______careof,Iamcurrentlyenjoyingthebenefitsofbeingathome.A.totake

B.

tobetaken

C.taken

D.taking參考答案：C12.

—ShallIcometopickyouuprightnow?

—Sorry.I'mtoobusyto____forthemoment.A.getthroughB.gettogetherC.getoff

D.getaway參考答案：D13.IamafraidI’mnot____tohelpwiththetalentshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.A.reliable

B.convenient

C.available

D.admirable參考答案：C14.WereallyenjoyedDisneyland.Wetookalltherides,someof________twice,andhadlotsoffun.Ifeltjustlikeakidagain.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：【答案】15.WhenIsaytwohours,_______

includestimeforeating

A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．whatD．that參考答案：D略16.WewenttotheSlenderWestLakeyesterday,___,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．when參考答案：B17.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It’s________thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting B.muchlessinterestingC.nomoreinteresting D.anylessinteresting參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞用法。句意為，--這部電影一點(diǎn)意思都沒有。--什么，這部電影比我看過的任何電影都還要有趣。根據(jù)意思可知，回答對上文的觀點(diǎn)不贊同，因此排除BD，AC中只有nomore意為不再，farmore意為多的多，選A。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞用法點(diǎn)評(píng)：這題主要考查副詞修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的用法，可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的副詞有：still，far，much，any，alittle，alot，agreatdeal，even，rather，等。還要結(jié)合句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~。18.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：Peterson是一位偉大的考古學(xué)家，他說：“考古學(xué)家一直非常有耐心，因?yàn)槲覀儽徽`導(dǎo)，認(rèn)為政府的部門正在解決這個(gè)問題，但我們覺得我們不能再等下去了。”A.lookingout當(dāng)心；B.bringingout出版；C.carryingout實(shí)施；D.sortingout解決，故選D。二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.__________________hisstudiesmakeshisparentsandteachersupset.(lose)他對學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣使他的父母和老師難過。72.Up till now,morethan5000trees____________________inandaroundtheamusementpark.(plant)到目前為止，5000多棵樹已被種在了該休閑公園里面及公園周圍。73.Ourmanagerisonabusinesstripabroadnow.You’dbetter_________________howwellthemarketingworks.(inform)我們經(jīng)理在國外出差，你最好讓他了解銷售工作的進(jìn)展?fàn)顩r。74.Itwasaftermyexplanationforseveraltimes__________________themainpoint.(sense)解釋了好幾次，他才明白要點(diǎn)。75.Thealbumcontains50photos,____________________inthe1970s.(take)該相集有50張照片，其中大部分拍攝于二十世紀(jì)七十年代。76.__________________________,Ialwayshopethatithadbetterlastafewmoredays.(however)無論一個(gè)假期多長，我總希望最好能夠再多幾天。77.Whenhismothercamehomefromwork，hewaslyingonthesofa,____________________.(absorb)母親下班回家的時(shí)候，他正躺在沙發(fā)上專心致志地看書。78. Hewas said__________________________from returninghomefor theSpringFestivalbythesnowstorm.(prevent）據(jù)說雪暴阻止了他回家過春節(jié)。79.Hardly__________________________hisspeechwhentheaudiencestartedtoburstoutcheering.(finish)他一結(jié)束演講觀眾就開始喝彩。80.Ifshehadn’t fallenill,she_______________________amedal atSochi2014Olympics.(win)如果她沒有生病的話，她可能在2014年的索契冬奧會(huì)上獲得了一枚獎(jiǎng)牌。參考答案：71.Hislosinginterestin/Thatheloses(haslost/lost)interestin(動(dòng)名詞作主語/主語從句)72.havebeenplanted(時(shí)態(tài)+語態(tài)）73.keephiminformedof(復(fù)合賓語)74.thathemadesenseof(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)75.mostofwhichweretaken(定語從句）76.Howeverlongaholiday/vacationis(讓步狀語從句）77.(being)absorbedinreading(abook)(分詞作伴隨狀語）78.tohavebeenprevented(不定式）79.hadhefinished(倒裝)80.would/could/might/shouldhavewon(虛擬語氣）三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并填寫在試卷答題卡上。

NASA’sMarsdetector(探測器),Opportunity,succeededinfindingsignsthatwateronceexistedontheplanet.OpportunitylandedonMarsinJanuary.Scientistsnowbelievethattheplanetcouldoncehavesupportedlife.ThisdiscoverywaschosenbyScience,oneoftheworld’sleadingmagazines,asthemostimportantscientificachievementof2004lastFriday.“Thislittle,wheeled,one-armedboxwentaroundanotherplanetandhasdonesomethingnohumanhasevermanaged,”accordingtoScience.“Ithasdiscoveredanotherplaceintheuniversewherelifecouldoncehaveexisted.”“Althoughwestillcan’tsaythatlifecouldhaveexistedinthisenvironment,itisnowcertainthattherewaswateronMars,”saidSteveSquyres,oneofthescientistsworkingontheMarsmission.TheevidencecomesfrompicturesandchemicalreadingstakenbyOpportunity.ItincludesmarksonrockslikethosecausedbyflowingwateronEarthandsaltychemicalslikethosefoundindried-outsea-beds.ScientistssaidthenewevidenceprovedbeyonddoubtthatwaterhasexistedonMars.ButitisstillunknownwhetherthewateronMarswaslikeanoceanorjustice.WhileOpportunityhasnotfoundanysignsoflife,thepresenceofwatermeanslifeispossible.“IneverythingweknowaboutlifeonEarth,thereisnoexamplewithoutliquidwater,”Squyressaid.“SowaterisimportantforthesearchforlifeonMars.”Researchersagreethatafuturemission(任務(wù))shouldbringbackphysicalsamples(樣品).ButsomescientistsworryabouttheriskthatthiscouldintroducedangerousforeigncreaturestoEarth.“Theproblemhereishowtogetthesamplesback,”Squyresreplied.“Ithinkitisourresponsibilitytolimitanyrisk.”49.________provethatwaterexistedonMars.A.Thephysicalsampleswithsaltychemicals

B.ThemarksonrocksandsaltychemicalsC.Scientificachievementsof2004

D.CreaturesfromMars50.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothetext?A.ItisnowcertainthattherewaswateronMars.B.ThewateronMarswaslikeanocean.C.EvidenceoflifeonMarshasbeenfound.D.SearchforlifeonMarsisagreatrisktohumans.51.HowdidscientistsdrawtheconclusionthattherewaswateronMars?A.Theworld’sleadingmagazinehasannouncedthefact.B.ScientistshavetakenmanypicturesandchemicalreadingsontheMars.C.AstronautshavegotsomerocksfromMars.D.ScientistshavemadeastudyofthepicturesandreadingssentbackbyMarsdetector.52.Itcanbeinferredthat,ifthecreaturesfromMarscametoEarth,________.A.theywouldbekindtohumans

B.theywouldbecrueltohumansC.theywouldbeagreatdangertoEarthD.itwouldbehardtosaywhetheritwouldbeagoodnewsorbadnews

參考答案：BADD略21.Duringmyninth-gradeyear,Isufferedfrom“anorexianervosa”.Itwasnotenoughtobethin.Ihadtobethethinnest.Now,however,fullyrecovered,Icanreflectbackandrealizethatmywishesweremorecomplexthanfittingintosizefivepants.Manyofmyhiddenemotionswererelatedtomyrelationshipwithmyfather.AsIwasgrowingup,hisworkalwayscamefirst.SometimesIwouldnotseehimforuptotwoweeks.Notonlydidhedevotehiswholeselftohiswork,butheexpectedmetodothesame(“Youcannotgetanywhereunlessyougotothebestuniversities!”).Though,consciously,Ineverfeltpressuretopleasehim,IbegandietingafterthefirsttimehetoldmeIlookedfat.Atthetime,allIknewwasthatIhadtobethin—thinnerthananyoneelse.EverymonthmyfatherwenttoEuropeforaweekorsoandonthedaysheleft,sorrowandemptinessswallowedme:Daddywasleaving.Then,Iturnedtofocusonamysteriousweakness—ahelplesschildlikeemotionthatcamefromstarving.IlikedtoknowthatIneededtobetakencareof;maybeDaddywouldtakecareofme.Now,twoyearslaterandthirty-eightpoundsheavier,IhavecometorealizethatIcannotchangemyfather’sinabilitytoexpresshisfeelings.Instead,Imustacceptmyself.IknowthatIamavaluablepersonwhostrugglestoachieveandaccomplish.ButIcannotstrugglesolelyforothers.Bystarving,Iattemptedtogainprideinmyselfbyobtainingmyfather’sapprovaloracknowledgmentofmyvalueasaperson