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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市行唐縣上碑中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mostofusstillwonder______itis______makesthosehonestpeasantworkers,withoutbeingpaidatall,resignthemselvestothebosses.A.that,what
B.what,that
C./,that
D./,what參考答案:B2.She’sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage______othersofknowingmanylanguages.A.against
B.above
C.over
D.beyond參考答案:C3.Idon’tsmokenow,butI_______formorethantwentyyears.A.smoked B.wassmoking
C.havesmoked D.hadsmoked參考答案:A32.TheH1N1influenza_______throughChinaspreadfromMexica,____91personsaccordingtoChina’sofficialwebsite.A.sweeps;killed
B.swept;killing
C.sweeping;tokill
D.sweeping;killing參考答案:D略5.Therestare_______tojustsitintheirarmchairsandwatchthesportingeventsinfrontoftheTVs,whichisthemainreason______manyAustraliansareoverweightandunfit.A.contented;that
B.content;because
C.content;why
D.content;that參考答案:C6.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan_____,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.A.atlength B.atrandom C.atease D.atbest參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我們已經(jīng)詳細(xì)的討論了這個(gè)計(jì)劃,所以下面我們會(huì)竭盡全力的把它完成。A.atlength詳細(xì)地,具體地;B.atrandom隨便地,任意地;C.atease自由自在地;D.atbest最多。故A選項(xiàng)正確。7.—WilltheSmithsgoabroadthissummer?—No,theyfinallydecided
.A.nottobe
B.nottodo
C.notgoing
D.notto參考答案:D8.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoungC.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese參考答案:A9.Iwouldhavecalledonher,butI_________heraddress.A.don’tknow
B.hadn’tknown
C.didn’tknow
D.wouldn’tknow參考答案:C10.________SunnyTours,I’dliketowelcomeyoualltomycity.A.Onbehalfof B.Onaccountof C.Inhonorof D.Inhopeof參考答案:A11.Asawell-knownChinesesayinggoes,“Ifyouwanttoberich,you______firstbuildroads.”A.may B.must C.can D.will參考答案:B12.“RubberDuck”,________byDutchartistFlorentijnHofman,hasvisitedmanycitiessince2007.A.beingcreated
B.creating
C.created
D.havingcreated參考答案:C13.Somebusinessownersarekeenonpublicwelfare.Thisis
localserviceshavebeenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how參考答案:D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:一些企業(yè)主熱衷于公益事業(yè),這就是地方服務(wù)的資金來源。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,此處為表語從句,從句中缺少方式狀語,故D項(xiàng)正確。14.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe______20percentdownforit.A.paid
B.cost
C.bought
D.spent參考答案:A略15.Afirstaidkitisaboxorbagofusefulitemsandinformationthatmaybehelpful______anemergency.
A.when
B.unless
C.while
D.incaseof參考答案:D16.Though_______toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprising
B.wassurprised
C.surprised
D.beingsurprised參考答案:C17.Idon’tsupposethey’llbeseeingmuchofeachothersinceshe’sacceptedthatjobinLondon,
?A.a(chǎn)reyou
B.willtheyC.doI
D.hasn’tshe參考答案:B18.Mr.Beanlooksfromthemenutoallhismoneywithuntilhefindssomethingthathecanafford.A.satisfaction B.curiosity C.preference D.concern參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:憨豆先生憂心忡忡地看看菜單又看看自己所有的錢,直到他找到一些自己可以買得起的東西。根據(jù)語境可知,concern"擔(dān)憂"符合語境。二、翻譯19.完成句子71.Thecompanyproducesalotofmobilephonesannually,and_________________________toHongKong.(sell)這家公司每年生產(chǎn)很多手機(jī),其中三分之二出售給香港。72._____________________thathegraduatedfromcollege?(ago)他到底是多少年之前大學(xué)畢業(yè)的?73.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,___________________________(do)多么可惜啊!考慮到他的能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn),他本可以做得更好的。74.Oil______________,theyhadtotakeataxihome.(run)汽油已沒了,他們只好打車回家75.____________________________________betrayourcountry.
(circumstance)在任何情況下我們都不能背叛自己的祖國(guó)。76.Yesterdaynewscamefromtheschooloffice_____________________________WuhanUniversity.
(admit)昨天,來自學(xué)校辦公室的消息說他已被武漢大學(xué)錄取了。77.____________________________,hemanagedtofinishtheworkaheadofschedule.
(as)盡管他很累,但還是提前完成了這項(xiàng)工作。78.Those______________theprogresstheyhavemadewillhavegreatersuccess.(content)那些不滿足于自己所取得的進(jìn)步的人將會(huì)取得更大的成功。79.___________________whenheheardthathewasrejectedbythestudent’sunion..(disappoint)當(dāng)他聽說他沒被學(xué)生會(huì)錄取時(shí),他是多么失望??!80.Themoreheinsistedhewasinnocent,____________believehim.(seem)他越堅(jiān)稱自己無辜,他們似乎越不相信他。參考答案:71.twothirdsofthemaresoldtoHongKong72.Howmanyyearsagowasit73.hecouldhavedonebetter74.runningout/havingrunout75.In/Undernocircumstancescanwe76.thathehadbeenadmittedto77.Tiredashewas78.(whoare)notcontentwith79.Howdisappointedhewas80.thelesstheyseemedto
三、閱讀理解20.Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosedwithkindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Whenpeopleelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhardrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(點(diǎn)),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”8.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause_______.A.Hewasnewtotheclass
B.HewastriedofliteratureC.Hehadanattentiondisorder
D.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome9.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hehadgoodsight.
B.Hemadeagreatinvention.C.Hegaveupreading.
D.Helearnedalotfromschool.10.WhatwasMrs.Smith’sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.Angry.
B.Impatient.C.Sympathetic.
D.Encouraging.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.參考答案:8.C
9.B
10.D
11.C試題分析:作者患上了注意力障礙癥,無法完成老師布置的作業(yè),但在老師的鼓勵(lì)下,通過自己的努力完成了任務(wù),得到了A,受到了老師的表揚(yáng)。這說明通過努力,我們可以找到克服困難的方法。8.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(診斷)withkindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.可知我患了注意力障礙癥,無法集中注意力于某件事情。所以我無法在課堂上集中注意力完成老師布置的閱讀任務(wù)。故C項(xiàng)正確。9.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(點(diǎn)),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.可知他為盲人發(fā)明出一種方法進(jìn)行閱讀。故A項(xiàng)正確。10.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”可知最后作者的文章得到了A等級(jí),受到了老師的表揚(yáng)。作者感覺到很受鼓舞。故D項(xiàng)正確。11.D主旨大意題。作者患上了注意力障礙癥,在課堂上無法集中注意力,無法完成老師布置的作業(yè)。但在老師的鼓勵(lì)下,他克服了困難,通過自己的努力完成了任務(wù),得到了A,受到了老師的表揚(yáng)。這說明通過努力,我們可以找到克服困難的方法。故D項(xiàng)正確。21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。___71____Thiswasnotbecausethewoodsandfieldswerealwaysfaraway,butbecausetheyweretoofarfromthecitytopermitpeopletomakeadaytripbetweenmorningandnightfall.___72___Hedecidedtoturnhislittleschoolhouseintoadormitory(宿舍樓)forthesummerholidays.Anyonewhobroughthissleepingbagandcookingequipmentalongcouldstaythereforaverysmallquantityofmoney.Theideawasasuccess.Afewyearslater,theschoolhousewasmuchtoosmalltoholdthemanyyoungpeoplewhowantedtostaythere.___73___Thiswasthefirsthostel(青年招待所).Today,youngstudentsandworkersofeverycountrycanmeetinthehostelandgettoknoweachother.Whenyoungpeoplearriveatthehostel,theyhaveonlytoshowtheircardsofmembershipinahostelorganizationintheirowncountry.___74___Often,attheeveningmeal,agroupofboysandgirlsfromvariouspartsofthe
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