2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市第二十七高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市第二十七高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________hisexpression，heprobablyisinneedofhelpnow.A．Generallyspeaking

B．TotellyouthetruthC．Judgingfrom

D．Tobehonest參考答案：C[考查短語意義。句意：由他的表情判斷，他現(xiàn)在可能需要幫助。generallyspeaking一般來說；totellyouthetruth說實(shí)話；judgingfrom由……判斷；tobehonest老實(shí)話。結(jié)合句意選C。]2.Heborrowed$100fromhisbossandwasgiventenmonthsto______thedebt.A.giveback B.bringback C.payfor D.payoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：他從老板那兒借了100美元，并被給予了他十個(gè)月的時(shí)間還清這筆債。A.giveback歸還，恢復(fù)；B.bringback拿回來，帶回；C.payfor賠償，為……付出代價(jià)；D.payoff付清。由“thedebt”可知，老板給了他十個(gè)月的時(shí)間還清這筆債。故選D。3.Policehavefound

appearstobethelostancientstatue. A.which B.where C.how D.what參考答案：10.【答案】D本題考查賓語從句。動(dòng)詞found后所接為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語指事物，故填上代詞what。Which表示在確定范圍里的選擇；where和how只能作狀語?！窘馕觥?.Thisfield_____fiftymetres_______,whichis______anotheronenexttoit.A.ismeasured;long;twiceaslargeas

B.measures;inlength;twicethesizeofC.ismeasured;oflength;twicelargerthan

D.measures;inlength;thesizetwiceof參考答案：B略5.---ShallIexplaintheproblemtoyou,sinceit’stoodifficult?---__________.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.參考答案：D6.Myfamilyareconsidering________acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinourworkandstudy.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;being

C.tobuy;being

D.buying;tobe參考答案：D7.It________sometime_________Irealizedthetruth.A.was;before

B.is;beforeC.hasbeen;until

D.hasbeen;after參考答案：A8.Thespeaker_______attheaudienceandthenbegantomakehisspeech.A.glared

B.stared

C.glanced

D.looked參考答案：C9.I______thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.can

D.will

參考答案：B10.

，becauseof；allthedisadvantagesIhavementioned，Ithink，asastudent，wedon’tneedamobilephone．

A．Asaresult

B．Infact

C．TotellthetruthD．Inconclusion參考答案：D11.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentlyfrom______spokeninEngland.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C12.While____thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.A.walking;getloose

B.walk;beloose

C.walkingfor;getitloose

D.training;getitrun參考答案：A13.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt______hewillwinthematch,Istillwonder______hehasbeenwellprepared.A.if;that

B.that;whether

C.that;that

D.whether;if參考答案：B略28.Theirteam

everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.

A.waswinning B.hadwon C.haswon D.wins參考答案：C略15.---____yougososoon?

---Yes,I______.

A．Can;must

B.Must;must

C.Haveto;needn’t

D.Must;have參考答案：B略16.Thefellowfeltrather____ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace

C.bytheway

D.intheway參考答案：B17.MaryandJanecovered25kilometersthatday._______,theydecidedtostopandhavearest.A.Coldandhungry

B.Coldlyandhungrily

C.Coldandhungrily

D.Coldlyandhungry參考答案：A18.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?參考答案：C【詳解】考查口語交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了．——你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！那你將來的律師生涯呢？A.It'suptoyou．這取決于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大學(xué)好運(yùn);C.Youcan'tbeserious!你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據(jù)語境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學(xué)、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語的日常用語、習(xí)慣用語以及各種場合的交際性語言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10分）11.Everyyearmanypeopleintheworld__________________________(餓死).12.Drinkingandsmokingwill_______________(有害)toyourhealth.13.Drinkingandsmokingcan________________(導(dǎo)致)healthproblems.14.Inordertocompletethetaskontime,theywork_______________________(日夜).15.Themanagersaidhewouldcometothemeetingbuthehasn’t_______________(來).16.You____________________(不應(yīng)該)goonlivingthisway.17.Hehasbeen_______________(厭煩了)workingforthisboss.18.Iwon’thaveyou_________________________(作弊而不受懲罰)intheexam.19.Shehurriedbackhome,___________________(不料發(fā)現(xiàn))shehadleftthekeysintheoffice.20.____________________(為什么不)helpyourmotherwiththehousework?參考答案：11.starvetodeath

12.doharm

13.leadto

14.dayandnight

15.turnedup16.oughtnotto

17.tiredof

18.gettingawaywithcheating

19.onlytofind20.Whydon’tyou三、閱讀理解20.It'stimeforthosewhoareabouttograduatetolookforjobssincegraduationseasonisdrawingnear.Competitionistough,sojobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoices.Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan'tjudgeabookbyitscover,yetpeopledo"cover"themselvesinordertoconvey(傳遞)certainmessages.Whatwewear,includingtattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare．Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,butforbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.Thereareplentyofwell-qualifiedcandidates,soitisnotwrongtorejectsomeonewhomightdisappointmycustomers．EventhoughIamopen-minded,Ican’texpectallourcustomersare.Thereisnobodytoblamebutyourselfifyoursetofchoicesdoesnotmatchthatofyourpreferredemployer.Nocompanyshouldhavetochangetosatisfyacandidatesimplybecauseheorsheisunwillingtorespectitsstandards,aslongasitsstandardsarelegal.12.Whichofthefollowingisthenewspapereditor'sopinionaccordingto

Paragraph2?A.People'sappearancescarrymessagesaboutthemselves.B.Customers'choicesinfluencedressstandardsincompanies.C.Candidateswithtattoosornoseringsshouldbefairlytreated.D.Strangedressstylesshouldnotbeencouragedintheworkplace.13.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Candidateshavetowearwhatcompaniespreferforaninterview.B.Hiringmanagersmakethebestimpressionontheircandidates.C.Companiessometimeshavetochangetorespecttheircandidates.D.Whattowearisnotamatterofpersonalchoiceforcompanies.14.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EmployeesMatterB.AppearancesMatterC.PersonalChoicesMatterD.HiringManagersMatter15.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsstrangedressstylesintheworkplacemaybestbe

describedas______.A.enthusiastic

B.positiveC.negative

D.sympathetic參考答案：12.C

13.D

14.B

15.C這是一篇議論文。文章主要講了又是一年畢業(yè)季，很多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生又要開始為尋找一份工作而忙碌了。但是，影響就業(yè)成功的因素很多，其中有一點(diǎn)就是面試時(shí)的著裝。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos(文身),noserings,orcertaindressstyles.可知作者的意思是有紋身或戴鼻環(huán)去面試不會(huì)被公平對(duì)待，故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第三段Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,becausethosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.可推知員工的穿著不再是員工的私人問題，而是影響到公司的聲譽(yù)和發(fā)展的大問題，故選D?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段Whateverwearewearing,ourfamilyandfriendsmayacceptus,buttheworkplacemaynot.是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了員工的著裝問題，即員工的外貌問題，故選B?！?5題詳解】寫作意圖題。答案定位在倒數(shù)第二段AsahiringmanagerIampaidtochoosethepeoplewhowouldmakethebestimpressiononourcustomers.可知作者對(duì)于員工著奇裝異服的態(tài)度是否定的。A.enthusiastic熱情的；B.positive積極的；C.negative否定的；D.sympathetic同情的，故選C。21.MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducationbuthadtolive.HemademillionsofdollarsbywritingwhoserealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilot(領(lǐng)航員)andlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments（投資）andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifediedandthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.(260words)21.MarkTwainleftschoolat